"hobo" meaning in All languages combined

See hobo on Wiktionary

Noun [Afrikaans]

IPA: /ɦʊəˈbʊə/ Audio: LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-hobo.wav Forms: hobo's [plural], hobootjie [diminutive]
Etymology: From Dutch hobo, from French hautbois. Etymology templates: {{inh|af|nl|hobo}} Dutch hobo, {{der|af|fr|hautbois}} French hautbois Head templates: {{head|af|noun|||plural|hobo's|||||diminutive|hobootjie|||||||f2accel-form=p|f2request=1|f5accel-form=diminutive|head=}} hobo (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootjie), {{af-noun|hobo's|hobootjie}} hobo (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootjie)
  1. oboe Wikipedia link: af:hobo
    Sense id: en-hobo-af-noun-aD-8pXV3 Categories (other): Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ɦoːˈboː/ Audio: Nl-hobo.ogg Forms: hobo's [plural], hobootje [diminutive, neuter]
Rhymes: -oː Etymology: Borrowed from French hautbois, from Middle French [Term?]. Etymology templates: {{bor|nl|fr|hautbois}} French hautbois, {{der|nl|frm}} Middle French [Term?] Head templates: {{nl-noun|m|-'s|+}} hobo m (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootje n)
  1. oboe (woodwind) Wikipedia link: nl:hobo Tags: masculine Derived forms: hoboïst
    Sense id: en-hobo-nl-noun--1BybkRA Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/ [UK], /ˈhoʊ.boʊ/ [US], /ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobo.wav Forms: hobos [plural], hoboes [plural]
enPR: hō'bō Rhymes: -əʊbəʊ Etymology: Unknown. Possibly a contraction of ho, boy or the dialectal English term hawbuck (“lout, clumsy fellow, country bumpkin”). Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown Head templates: {{en-noun|s|hoboes}} hobo (plural hobos or hoboes)
  1. (Canada, US) A wandering homeless person, especially (historical) one illegally travelling by rail or (derogatory) a penniless, unemployed bum. Tags: Canada, US Translations (homeless person): бездомник (bezdomnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), rodamón [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), dakloze [masculine] (Dutch), zwerver [masculine] (Dutch), vagebond [masculine] (Dutch), landloper [masculine] (Dutch), kulkuri (Finnish), pummi (Finnish), vagabond [masculine] (French), clochard [masculine] (French), clodo [masculine] (French), Obdachloser [masculine] (German), senzatetto (Italian), бе́здомник (bézdomnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), кло́шар (klóšar) [masculine] (Macedonian), naʼałjidí (Navajo), bezdomny [masculine] (Polish), kloszard [masculine] (Polish), mendigo [masculine] (Portuguese), mendiga [feminine] (Portuguese), vagabond [masculine] (Romanian), boschetar [masculine, slang] (Romanian), бомж (bomž) [masculine] (Russian), бездо́мный (bezdómnyj) [masculine] (Russian), คนไร้บ้าน (Thai), คนจรจัด (Thai), evsiz barksız (Turkish) Translations (tramp, vagabond; bum): ἀλήτης (alḗtēs) [masculine] (Ancient Greek), скитник (skitnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), leegloper [masculine] (Dutch), vagebond [masculine] (Dutch), pummi (Finnish), Vagabund [masculine] (German), fear siúil [masculine] (Irish), vagabondo (Italian), ルンペン (runpen) (Japanese), planus [masculine] (Latin), errō [masculine] (Latin), ски́тник (skítnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), naʼałjidí (Navajo), tramp [masculine] (Polish), wagabunda [masculine] (Polish), włóczęga [masculine] (Polish), vagabundo [masculine] (Portuguese), vagabunda [feminine] (Portuguese), vagabond [masculine] (Romanian), vagabondă [feminine] (Romanian), derbedeu [masculine] (Romanian), hoinar [masculine] (Romanian), luffare [neuter] (Swedish), vagabond [neuter] (Swedish), bayabay (Tagalog), คนเร่ร่อน (Thai), คนพเนจร (Thai), คนจรจัด (Thai)
    Sense id: en-hobo-en-noun-f2GhDF56 Categories (other): American English, Canadian English, English calculator words, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Ancient Greek translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Navajo translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Slovak translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Tagalog translations, Terms with Thai translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English calculator words: 54 26 13 6 Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 60 31 7 2 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 61 19 10 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 65 22 7 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 27 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Ancient Greek translations: 60 30 6 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 61 29 7 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 61 30 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 61 18 10 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 61 30 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 61 17 12 10 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 66 21 8 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 61 32 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 67 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 67 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 67 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 66 27 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Navajo translations: 66 25 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 58 28 7 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 65 29 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 61 30 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 67 20 7 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Slovak translations: 66 27 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 68 17 7 8 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 61 30 4 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Tagalog translations: 61 30 5 4 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 64 28 4 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 61 30 4 4 Disambiguation of 'homeless person': 84 16 0 Disambiguation of 'tramp, vagabond; bum': 68 26 6
  2. (Canada, US) Any migratory laborer, whether homeless or not. Tags: Canada, US Categories (topical): People Translations (migratory worker): сезонен работник (sezonen rabotnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), siirtotyöläinen (Finnish), saisonnier [masculine] (French), се́зонски ра́ботник (sézonski rábotnik) [masculine] (Macedonian), robotnik sezonowy [masculine] (Polish), sazonal (Portuguese), sezonier [masculine] (Romanian), sezonieră [feminine] (Romanian), แรงงานพลัดถิ่น (Thai)
    Sense id: en-hobo-en-noun-VIgpC2Gp Disambiguation of People: 15 84 1 0 Categories (other): American English, Canadian English Disambiguation of 'migratory worker': 18 81 1
  3. A kind of large handbag.
    Sense id: en-hobo-en-noun-zAKxynMz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: hobo bag, hobohemia, hoboism, hobo jungle, hobo spider, hobo stew, hobo stove, laptop hobo, murderhobo

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/ [UK], /ˈhoʊ.boʊ/ [US], /ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/ [General-Australian] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobo.wav Forms: hobos [present, singular, third-person], hoboing [participle, present], hoboed [participle, past], hoboed [past]
enPR: hō'bō Rhymes: -əʊbəʊ Etymology: Unknown. Possibly a contraction of ho, boy or the dialectal English term hawbuck (“lout, clumsy fellow, country bumpkin”). Etymology templates: {{unk|en}} Unknown Head templates: {{en-verb}} hobo (third-person singular simple present hobos, present participle hoboing, simple past and past participle hoboed)
  1. (intransitive, perhaps pejorative) To be a hobo, tramp, bum etc. Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-hobo-en-verb-gg17IiZA

Romanization [Japanese]

Head templates: {{head|ja|romanization|head=|sc=Latn}} hobo
  1. Rōmaji transcription of ほぼ Tags: Rōmaji, alt-of, romanization Alternative form of: ほぼ

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hobo bag"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hobohemia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hoboism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hobo jungle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hobo spider"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hobo stew"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "hobo stove"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "laptop hobo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "murderhobo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a contraction of ho, boy or the dialectal English term hawbuck (“lout, clumsy fellow, country bumpkin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "hoboes"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo (plural hobos or hoboes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 26 13 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English calculator words",
          "parents": [
            "Calculator words",
            "Terms by orthographic property",
            "Terms by lexical property"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 31 7 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 19 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "65 22 7 6",
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        {
          "_dis": "60 30 6 4",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 29 7 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 30 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "61 18 10 10",
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        {
          "_dis": "61 30 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 17 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 21 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "61 32 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "67 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "67 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 27 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 25 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 28 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 29 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 30 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 20 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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        {
          "_dis": "66 27 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "68 17 7 8",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "61 30 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "61 30 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 28 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "61 30 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wandering homeless person, especially (historical) one illegally travelling by rail or (derogatory) a penniless, unemployed bum."
      ],
      "id": "en-hobo-en-noun-f2GhDF56",
      "links": [
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "US",
          "American English"
        ],
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ],
        [
          "homeless",
          "homeless"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "illegally",
          "illegally"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "penniless",
          "penniless"
        ],
        [
          "unemployed",
          "unemployed"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, US) A wandering homeless person, especially (historical) one illegally travelling by rail or (derogatory) a penniless, unemployed bum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "bezdomnik",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бездомник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rodamón"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dakloze"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "zwerver"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vagebond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "landloper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "word": "kulkuri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "word": "pummi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vagabond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clochard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "clodo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Obdachloser"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "word": "senzatetto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "bézdomnik",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бе́здомник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "klóšar",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кло́шар"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "word": "naʼałjidí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "bezdomny"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kloszard"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "mendigo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "mendiga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vagabond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "slang"
          ],
          "word": "boschetar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bomž",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бомж"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "bezdómnyj",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "бездо́мный"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "word": "คนไร้บ้าน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "word": "คนจรจัด"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "84 16 0",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "homeless person",
          "word": "evsiz barksız"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "skitnik",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "скитник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "leegloper"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vagebond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "pummi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Vagabund"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "alḗtēs",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ἀλήτης"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fear siúil"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "vagabondo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "runpen",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "ルンペン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "planus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "errō"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "skítnik",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ски́тник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "nv",
          "lang": "Navajo",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "naʼałjidí"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tramp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wagabunda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "włóczęga"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vagabundo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vagabunda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "vagabond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vagabondă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "derbedeu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hoinar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "luffare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vagabond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "bayabay"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "คนเร่ร่อน"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "คนพเนจร"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "68 26 6",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
          "word": "คนจรจัด"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Canadian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 84 1 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any migratory laborer, whether homeless or not."
      ],
      "id": "en-hobo-en-noun-VIgpC2Gp",
      "links": [
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "US",
          "American English"
        ],
        [
          "migratory",
          "migratory"
        ],
        [
          "laborer",
          "laborer"
        ],
        [
          "homeless",
          "homeless"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, US) Any migratory laborer, whether homeless or not."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "sezonen rabotnik",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "сезонен работник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "word": "siirtotyöläinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "saisonnier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "sézonski rábotnik",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "се́зонски ра́ботник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "robotnik sezonowy"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "word": "sazonal"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "sezonier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "sezonieră"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "18 81 1",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "sense": "migratory worker",
          "word": "แรงงานพลัดถิ่น"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, Susan Ludwig, Janice Steinberg, Petite Style, page 46:",
          "text": "Avoid bulky styles such as duffle sacks, buckets, doctors' satchels, and hobos.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of large handbag."
      ],
      "id": "en-hobo-en-noun-zAKxynMz",
      "links": [
        [
          "handbag",
          "handbag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō'bō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav.mp3",
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    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.boʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hobo"
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a contraction of ho, boy or the dialectal English term hawbuck (“lout, clumsy fellow, country bumpkin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Joe idly hoboed through half the country till he realized hoboing never gets you anywhere in life.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be a hobo, tramp, bum etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-hobo-en-verb-gg17IiZA",
      "qualifier": "perhaps pejorative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, perhaps pejorative) To be a hobo, tramp, bum etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō'bō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.boʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hobo"
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hobo"
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      "expansion": "Dutch hobo",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "French hautbois",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch hobo, from French hautbois.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobo's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hobootjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "hobootjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hobo's",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hobo (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hobo's",
        "2": "hobootjie"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oboe"
      ],
      "id": "en-hobo-af-noun-aD-8pXV3",
      "links": [
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "af:hobo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦʊəˈbʊə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-hobo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "French hautbois",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hautbois, from Middle French [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobo's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hobootje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-'s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo m (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧bo"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hoboïst"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oboe (woodwind)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hobo-nl-noun--1BybkRA",
      "links": [
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:hobo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦoːˈboː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hobo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-hobo.ogg/Nl-hobo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-hobo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ほぼ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese romanizations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of ほぼ"
      ],
      "id": "en-hobo-ja-romanization-FJ0JpZ1w",
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "ほぼ",
          "ほぼ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "nl",
        "3": "hobo"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch hobo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "French hautbois",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Dutch hobo, from French hautbois.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobo's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hobootjie",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "af",
        "10": "",
        "11": "diminutive",
        "12": "hobootjie",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "hobo's",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "f2accel-form": "p",
        "f2request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "diminutive",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hobo (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootjie)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hobo's",
        "2": "hobootjie"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootjie)",
      "name": "af-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Afrikaans",
  "lang_code": "af",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header",
        "Afrikaans lemmas",
        "Afrikaans nouns",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch",
        "Afrikaans terms derived from French",
        "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oboe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "af:hobo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦʊəˈbʊə/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Anon1314-hobo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Anon1314-hobo.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hoboïst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "hautbois"
      },
      "expansion": "French hautbois",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "frm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French [Term?]",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French hautbois, from Middle French [Term?].",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobo's",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hobootje",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-'s",
        "3": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo m (plural hobo's, diminutive hobootje n)",
      "name": "nl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ho‧bo"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch masculine nouns",
        "Dutch nouns",
        "Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
        "Dutch terms borrowed from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from French",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle French",
        "Middle French term requests",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Dutch/oː"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oboe (woodwind)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oboe",
          "oboe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "nl:hobo"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦoːˈboː/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-hobo.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Nl-hobo.ogg/Nl-hobo.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Nl-hobo.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oː"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbəʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbəʊ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hobo bag"
    },
    {
      "word": "hobohemia"
    },
    {
      "word": "hoboism"
    },
    {
      "word": "hobo jungle"
    },
    {
      "word": "hobo spider"
    },
    {
      "word": "hobo stew"
    },
    {
      "word": "hobo stove"
    },
    {
      "word": "laptop hobo"
    },
    {
      "word": "murderhobo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a contraction of ho, boy or the dialectal English term hawbuck (“lout, clumsy fellow, country bumpkin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobos",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "s",
        "2": "hoboes"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo (plural hobos or hoboes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "Canadian English",
        "English derogatory terms",
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A wandering homeless person, especially (historical) one illegally travelling by rail or (derogatory) a penniless, unemployed bum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "US",
          "American English"
        ],
        [
          "wandering",
          "wandering"
        ],
        [
          "homeless",
          "homeless"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "especially",
          "especially"
        ],
        [
          "illegally",
          "illegally"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ],
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "penniless",
          "penniless"
        ],
        [
          "unemployed",
          "unemployed"
        ],
        [
          "bum",
          "bum"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, US) A wandering homeless person, especially (historical) one illegally travelling by rail or (derogatory) a penniless, unemployed bum."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "Canadian English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any migratory laborer, whether homeless or not."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Canada",
          "Canada"
        ],
        [
          "US",
          "American English"
        ],
        [
          "migratory",
          "migratory"
        ],
        [
          "laborer",
          "laborer"
        ],
        [
          "homeless",
          "homeless"
        ],
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Canada, US) Any migratory laborer, whether homeless or not."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Canada",
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1989, Susan Ludwig, Janice Steinberg, Petite Style, page 46:",
          "text": "Avoid bulky styles such as duffle sacks, buckets, doctors' satchels, and hobos.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A kind of large handbag."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "handbag",
          "handbag"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō'bō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.boʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bezdomnik",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бездомник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rodamón"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dakloze"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "zwerver"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vagebond"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "landloper"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "word": "kulkuri"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "word": "pummi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vagabond"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clochard"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "clodo"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Obdachloser"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "word": "senzatetto"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "bézdomnik",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бе́здомник"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "klóšar",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кло́шар"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "word": "naʼałjidí"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "bezdomny"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kloszard"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "mendigo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "mendiga"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vagabond"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "slang"
      ],
      "word": "boschetar"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bomž",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бомж"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "bezdómnyj",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бездо́мный"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "word": "คนไร้บ้าน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "word": "คนจรจัด"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "homeless person",
      "word": "evsiz barksız"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "skitnik",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "скитник"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "leegloper"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vagebond"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "pummi"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Vagabund"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "alḗtēs",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ἀλήτης"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fear siúil"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "vagabondo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "runpen",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "ルンペン"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "planus"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "errō"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "skítnik",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ски́тник"
    },
    {
      "code": "nv",
      "lang": "Navajo",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "naʼałjidí"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tramp"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wagabunda"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "włóczęga"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vagabundo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vagabunda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "vagabond"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vagabondă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "derbedeu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hoinar"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "luffare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vagabond"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "bayabay"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "คนเร่ร่อน"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "คนพเนจร"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "tramp, vagabond; bum",
      "word": "คนจรจัด"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "sezonen rabotnik",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "сезонен работник"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "word": "siirtotyöläinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "saisonnier"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "sézonski rábotnik",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "се́зонски ра́ботник"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "robotnik sezonowy"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "word": "sazonal"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sezonier"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "sezonieră"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "sense": "migratory worker",
      "word": "แรงงานพลัดถิ่น"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hobo"
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English calculator words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms with unknown etymologies",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbəʊ",
    "Rhymes:English/əʊbəʊ/2 syllables",
    "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Navajo translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Slovak translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Tagalog translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly a contraction of ho, boy or the dialectal English term hawbuck (“lout, clumsy fellow, country bumpkin”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hobos",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hoboed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hobo (third-person singular simple present hobos, present participle hoboing, simple past and past participle hoboed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Joe idly hoboed through half the country till he realized hoboing never gets you anywhere in life.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To be a hobo, tramp, bum etc."
      ],
      "qualifier": "perhaps pejorative",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, perhaps pejorative) To be a hobo, tramp, bum etc."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "hō'bō"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʊ.bəʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hobo.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hobo.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhoʊ.boʊ/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhəʉ.bəʉ/",
      "tags": [
        "General-Australian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-əʊbəʊ"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "hobo"
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "romanization",
        "head": "",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "hobo",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "romanization",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ほぼ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese non-lemma forms",
        "Japanese romanizations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Rōmaji transcription of ほぼ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Rōmaji",
          "romaji"
        ],
        [
          "ほぼ",
          "ほぼ#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Rōmaji",
        "alt-of",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hobo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hobo meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.