"holde" meaning in All languages combined

See holde on Wiktionary

Verb [Danish]

IPA: [ˈhʌlə]
Etymology: From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną, cognate with Swedish hålla, English hold, German halten, Dutch houden. Etymology templates: {{inh|da|non|halda}} Old Norse halda, {{inh|da|gem-pro|*haldaną}} Proto-Germanic *haldaną, {{cog|sv|hålla}} Swedish hålla, {{cog|en|hold}} English hold, {{cog|de|halten}} German halten, {{cog|nl|houden}} Dutch houden Head templates: {{head|da|verbs|imperative|hold|infinitive|at holde|present tense|holder|past tense|holdt|perfect tense|har holdt|f1accel-form=imp|f1request=1|f3accel-form=pres|f3request=1|f4accel-form=past|f4request=1|f5accel-form=past|part|f5request=1|head=}} holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt), {{da-verb|hold|holde|holder|holdt|har|holdt}} holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt) Inflection templates: {{da-conj|hold||er|holdt|h|holdt||||holdtes}} Forms: hold [imperative], at holde [infinitive], holder [present], holdt [past], har holdt [perfect], no-table-tags [table-tags], holder [present], holdt [past], har holdt [perfect, present], havde holdt [past, perfect], holdes [passive, present], holdtes [passive, past], holdende [participle, present], holdt [participle, past], hold [imperative, present], - [imperative, past], holde [infinitive, present], - [infinitive, past], have [auxiliary, present], - [auxiliary, past], holden [gerund, present], - [gerund, past]
  1. to hold
    Sense id: en-holde-da-verb-wddo9PTy Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  2. to keep
    Sense id: en-holde-da-verb-MqW39iCV Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  3. to last
    Sense id: en-holde-da-verb-2LW46uoB Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25
  4. to stop
    Sense id: en-holde-da-verb-4nsKr2ix Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25

Verb [Dutch]

Audio: Nl-holde.ogg
Head templates: {{head|nl|verb form}} holde
  1. inflection of hollen:
    singular past indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, past, singular Form of: hollen
    Sense id: en-holde-nl-verb-kH7g-TNn Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. inflection of hollen:
    (dated or formal) singular past subjunctive
    Tags: dated, form-of, formal, past, singular, subjunctive Form of: hollen
    Sense id: en-holde-nl-verb-JooN11QA Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50

Noun [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|noun}} holde
  1. Archaic spelling of hold. Tags: alt-of, archaic Alternative form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-en-noun-PmBBoj2I Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 4

Verb [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|verb}} holde
  1. Archaic spelling of hold. Tags: alt-of, archaic Alternative form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-en-verb-PmBBoj2I Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 6 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 4

Adjective [German]

Audio: De-holde.ogg
Head templates: {{head|de|adjective form}} holde
  1. inflection of hold:
    strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, mixed, nominative, singular, strong Form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-de-adj-RQ2wFQNr
  2. inflection of hold:
    strong nominative/accusative plural
    Tags: accusative, form-of, nominative, plural, strong Form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-de-adj-73Fyamkq
  3. inflection of hold:
    weak nominative all-gender singular
    Tags: form-of, nominative, singular, weak Form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-de-adj-68lFBZ39 Categories (other): Pages with 6 entries, Pages with entries, German entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 6 entries: 2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 3 3 3 5 5 15 15 3 2 25 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 Disambiguation of German entries with incorrect language header: 13 14 55 18
  4. inflection of hold:
    weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, neuter, singular, weak Form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-de-adj-ig5IUPZy

Adjective [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective}} holde
  1. inflection of hold:
    plural
    Tags: form-of, plural Form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-enm-adj-zr-ca65f Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 48 35 17
  2. inflection of hold:
    adverbial
    Tags: adverbial, form-of Form of: hold
    Sense id: en-holde-enm-adj-aypzVrvP

Noun [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} holde
  1. fidelity
    Sense id: en-holde-enm-noun-9hG-q0ZD

Verb [Norwegian Bokmål]

IPA: [ˈhɔ̂ldə], [ˈhɔ̂lːə] Forms: hold [imperative], holder [present], holdes [passive], holdt [participle, past], holdt [past], holdende [participle, present]
Etymology: Inherited from Danish holde, from Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nb|da|holde|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Danish holde, {{inh+|nb|da|holde}} Inherited from Danish holde, {{der|nb|non|halda}} Old Norse halda, {{der|nb|gem-pro|*haldaną}} Proto-Germanic *haldaną Head templates: {{head|nb|verb|imperative|hold|present tense|holder|passive|holdes|simple past and past participle|holdt|present participle|holdende}} holde (imperative hold, present tense holder, passive holdes, simple past and past participle holdt, present participle holdende)
  1. to hold
    Sense id: en-holde-nb-verb-wddo9PTy
  2. to tolerate, to withstand
    Sense id: en-holde-nb-verb-V0oUrfQS
  3. to keep
    Sense id: en-holde-nb-verb-MqW39iCV
  4. to be doing + på
    Sense id: en-holde-nb-verb-kA7dPpwi
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic spelling of hold."
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-en-noun-PmBBoj2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic spelling of hold."
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-en-verb-PmBBoj2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "halda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse halda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hålla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hålla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hold"
      },
      "expansion": "English hold",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "halten"
      },
      "expansion": "German halten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch houden",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną, cognate with Swedish hålla, English hold, German halten, Dutch houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hold",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at holde",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har holdt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hold",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "holdt",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har holdt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hold",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at holde",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "holder",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hold",
        "2": "holde",
        "3": "holder",
        "4": "holdt",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "holdt"
      },
      "expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hold",
        "10": "holdtes",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "holdt",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "holdt",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-da-verb-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-da-verb-MqW39iCV",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-da-verb-2LW46uoB",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stop"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-da-verb-4nsKr2ix",
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhʌlə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hollen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hollen:",
        "singular past indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-nl-verb-kH7g-TNn",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollen",
          "hollen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hollen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hollen:",
        "singular past subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-nl-verb-JooN11QA",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollen",
          "hollen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of hollen:",
        "(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-holde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg/Nl-holde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-de-adj-RQ2wFQNr",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "strong nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-de-adj-73Fyamkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 2 2 2 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 6 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 3 5 5 15 15 3 2 25 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 14 55 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "weak nominative all-gender singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-de-adj-68lFBZ39",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-de-adj-ig5IUPZy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-holde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-holde.ogg/De-holde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-holde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 35 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-enm-adj-zr-ca65f",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "adverbial"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-enm-adj-aypzVrvP",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fidelity"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-enm-noun-9hG-q0ZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "fidelity",
          "fidelity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "beholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hemmeligholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "holdbar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "holdeplass"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "holder"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "holdning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "håndholdt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "oppholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "opprettholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "overholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "tviholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "underholde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "velholdt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "holde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish holde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "holde"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish holde",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "halda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse halda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish holde, from Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hold",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "holdt",
        "11": "present participle",
        "12": "holdende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hold",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "holder",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "holdes",
        "9": "simple past and past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "holde (imperative hold, present tense holder, passive holdes, simple past and past participle holdt, present participle holdende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-nb-verb-wddo9PTy",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate, to withstand"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-nb-verb-V0oUrfQS",
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep watch",
          "text": "å holde vakt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep warm",
          "text": "å holde varmen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-nb-verb-MqW39iCV",
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am learning Norwegian.",
          "text": "Jeg holder på å lære meg norsk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be doing + på"
      ],
      "id": "en-holde-nb-verb-kA7dPpwi",
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂ldə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂lːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish class 7 strong verbs",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Danish verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "halda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse halda",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hålla"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hålla",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hold"
      },
      "expansion": "English hold",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "halten"
      },
      "expansion": "German halten",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "houden"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch houden",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną, cognate with Swedish hålla, English hold, German halten, Dutch houden.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hold",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "at holde",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har holdt",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holder",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "har holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "havde holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdtes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hold",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "have",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "holdt",
        "11": "perfect tense",
        "12": "har holdt",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hold",
        "5": "infinitive",
        "6": "at holde",
        "7": "present tense",
        "8": "holder",
        "9": "past tense",
        "f1accel-form": "imp",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "pres",
        "f3request": "1",
        "f4accel-form": "past",
        "f4request": "1",
        "f5accel-form": "past|part",
        "f5request": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hold",
        "2": "holde",
        "3": "holder",
        "4": "holdt",
        "5": "har",
        "6": "holdt"
      },
      "expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
      "name": "da-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hold",
        "10": "holdtes",
        "2": "",
        "3": "er",
        "4": "holdt",
        "5": "h",
        "6": "holdt",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": ""
      },
      "name": "da-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to last"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stop",
          "stop"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhʌlə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch verb forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hollen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hollen:",
        "singular past indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollen",
          "hollen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hollen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hollen:",
        "singular past subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hollen",
          "hollen#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of hollen:",
        "(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "form-of",
        "formal",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Nl-holde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg/Nl-holde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English archaic forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic spelling of hold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English archaic forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Archaic spelling of hold."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "German adjective forms",
    "German entries with incorrect language header",
    "German non-lemma forms",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "mixed",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "strong nominative/accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "weak nominative all-gender singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#German"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "De-holde.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-holde.ogg/De-holde.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-holde.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "hold"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of hold:",
        "adverbial"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "holde",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fidelity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fidelity",
          "fidelity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "beholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "hemmeligholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "holdbar"
    },
    {
      "word": "holdeplass"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "holder"
    },
    {
      "word": "holdning"
    },
    {
      "word": "håndholdt"
    },
    {
      "word": "oppholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "opprettholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "overholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "tviholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "underholde"
    },
    {
      "word": "velholdt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "holde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Danish holde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "da",
        "3": "holde"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Danish holde",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "halda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse halda",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haldaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish holde, from Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hold",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holder",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdes",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdt",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "holdende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "10": "holdt",
        "11": "present participle",
        "12": "holdende",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "imperative",
        "4": "hold",
        "5": "present tense",
        "6": "holder",
        "7": "passive",
        "8": "holdes",
        "9": "simple past and past participle"
      },
      "expansion": "holde (imperative hold, present tense holder, passive holdes, simple past and past participle holdt, present participle holdende)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tolerate, to withstand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tolerate",
          "tolerate"
        ],
        [
          "withstand",
          "withstand"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to keep watch",
          "text": "å holde vakt",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to keep warm",
          "text": "å holde varmen",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to keep"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "keep",
          "keep"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am learning Norwegian.",
          "text": "Jeg holder på å lære meg norsk.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be doing + på"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "doing",
          "doing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂ldə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂lːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "holde"
}

Download raw JSONL data for holde meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.