See holde on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 4 2 2 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of hold."
],
"id": "en-holde-en-noun-PmBBoj2I",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 4 2 2 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of hold."
],
"id": "en-holde-en-verb-PmBBoj2I",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "afholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "afholde sig fra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "alt hvad remmer og tøj kan holde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "anholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "beholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bibeholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "det holder hårdt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "erholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fastholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "festligholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "forbeholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "foreholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "forholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fremholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "friholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "helligholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "helt og holdent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemmeligholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "henholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde af"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde afstand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde an"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde bordskik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde buret rent"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde bøtte"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde fast"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde fingrene for sig selv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde for"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde for døren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde for livet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde for nar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde for sig selv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde fra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde fyraften"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde gejsten oppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde hen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde hovedet koldt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde hånden over"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde hånden under"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde i ave"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde i hævd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde i kort snor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde i live"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde i sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde i skak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde i ære"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde igen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde inde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde kaje"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde kæft"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde kørende"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde lav profil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde mange bolde i luften"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde masken"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde med"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde modet oppe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde mund"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde nogen i sin hule hånd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde nogen i ørerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde nogen i ånde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde nogen til bogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde nogen til ilden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde næsen i plovfuren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde op"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde op mens legen er god"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde på"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde på formerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde på hat og briller"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde råd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sammen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sengen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig for god til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig for sig selv"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig for ørerne"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig i skindet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig selv med noget"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sig tilbage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde sin sti ren"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde skadesløs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde skansen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde skruen i vandet"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde stand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde stangen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde stejlt på"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde stik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde tand for tunge"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde til"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde tilbage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde tungen lige i munden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde tæt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde ud"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde ude fra hinanden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde vand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde ved"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde ved lige"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde vejret"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde vægten"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holde øje med"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holdeplads"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "højtideligholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "håndholdt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "indeholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "misligholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "opholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "opretholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "opretholde en anholdelse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "overholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "renholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sammenhold"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "sammenholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "skræve mere end bukserne kan holde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tilbageholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tisse i bukserne for at holde varmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "udholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "underholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "underholde sig med nogen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vedligeholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "velholdt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "halda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse halda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hålla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hålla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hold"
},
"expansion": "English hold",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "halten"
},
"expansion": "German halten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "houden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch houden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną, cognate with Swedish hålla, English hold, German halten, Dutch houden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hold",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at holde",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "holder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har holdt",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "holder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holdtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "holdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hold",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "holdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "holdt",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har holdt",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "hold",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at holde",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "holder",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hold",
"2": "holde",
"3": "holder",
"4": "holdt",
"5": "har",
"6": "holdt"
},
"expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold"
],
"id": "en-holde-da-verb-wddo9PTy",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep"
],
"id": "en-holde-da-verb-MqW39iCV",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to last"
],
"id": "en-holde-da-verb-2LW46uoB",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop"
],
"id": "en-holde-da-verb-4nsKr2ix",
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhʌlə]"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hollen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hollen:",
"singular past indicative"
],
"id": "en-holde-nl-verb-kH7g-TNn",
"links": [
[
"hollen",
"hollen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hollen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hollen:",
"singular past subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-holde-nl-verb-JooN11QA",
"links": [
[
"hollen",
"hollen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hollen:",
"(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-holde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg/Nl-holde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-holde-de-adj-RQ2wFQNr",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-holde-de-adj-73Fyamkq",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 4 4 5 5 16 16 3 2 15 3 4 2 2 4 4 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 3 3 4 4 15 15 3 2 24 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 16 53 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"id": "en-holde-de-adj-68lFBZ39",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-holde-de-adj-ig5IUPZy",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-holde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-holde.ogg/De-holde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-holde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 19 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-holde-enm-adj-zr-ca65f",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"adverbial"
],
"id": "en-holde-enm-adj-aypzVrvP",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "holde",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fidelity"
],
"id": "en-holde-enm-noun-9hG-q0ZD",
"links": [
[
"fidelity",
"fidelity"
]
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "beholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "hemmeligholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holdbar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holdeplass"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "holder"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "holdning"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "håndholdt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oppholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "opprettholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "overholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tviholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "underholde"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "velholdt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "holde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Danish holde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "holde"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Danish holde",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
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},
"expansion": "Old Norse halda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish holde, from Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hold",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "holder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdes",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holdende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "holdt",
"11": "present participle",
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"4": "hold",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "holder",
"7": "passive",
"8": "holdes",
"9": "simple past and past participle"
},
"expansion": "holde (imperative hold, present tense holder, passive holdes, simple past and past participle holdt, present participle holdende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold"
],
"id": "en-holde-nb-verb-wddo9PTy",
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tolerate, to withstand"
],
"id": "en-holde-nb-verb-V0oUrfQS",
"links": [
[
"tolerate",
"tolerate"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to keep watch",
"text": "å holde vakt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to keep warm",
"text": "å holde varmen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep"
],
"id": "en-holde-nb-verb-MqW39iCV",
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am learning Norwegian.",
"text": "Jeg holder på å lære meg norsk.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be doing + på"
],
"id": "en-holde-nb-verb-kA7dPpwi",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"doing",
"doing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂ldə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂lːə]"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Danish entries with incorrect language header",
"Danish lemmas",
"Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Danish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Danish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Danish verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afholde"
},
{
"word": "afholde sig fra"
},
{
"word": "alt hvad remmer og tøj kan holde"
},
{
"word": "anholde"
},
{
"word": "beholde"
},
{
"word": "bibeholde"
},
{
"word": "det holder hårdt"
},
{
"word": "erholde"
},
{
"word": "fastholde"
},
{
"word": "festligholde"
},
{
"word": "forbeholde"
},
{
"word": "foreholde"
},
{
"word": "forholde"
},
{
"word": "fremholde"
},
{
"word": "friholde"
},
{
"word": "helligholde"
},
{
"word": "helt og holdent"
},
{
"word": "hemmeligholde"
},
{
"word": "henholde"
},
{
"word": "holde af"
},
{
"word": "holde afstand"
},
{
"word": "holde an"
},
{
"word": "holde bordskik"
},
{
"word": "holde buret rent"
},
{
"word": "holde bøtte"
},
{
"word": "holde fast"
},
{
"word": "holde fingrene for sig selv"
},
{
"word": "holde for"
},
{
"word": "holde for døren"
},
{
"word": "holde for livet"
},
{
"word": "holde for nar"
},
{
"word": "holde for sig selv"
},
{
"word": "holde fra"
},
{
"word": "holde fyraften"
},
{
"word": "holde gejsten oppe"
},
{
"word": "holde hen"
},
{
"word": "holde hovedet koldt"
},
{
"word": "holde hånden over"
},
{
"word": "holde hånden under"
},
{
"word": "holde i ave"
},
{
"word": "holde i hævd"
},
{
"word": "holde i kort snor"
},
{
"word": "holde i live"
},
{
"word": "holde i sig"
},
{
"word": "holde i skak"
},
{
"word": "holde i ære"
},
{
"word": "holde igen"
},
{
"word": "holde inde"
},
{
"word": "holde kaje"
},
{
"word": "holde kæft"
},
{
"word": "holde kørende"
},
{
"word": "holde lav profil"
},
{
"word": "holde mange bolde i luften"
},
{
"word": "holde masken"
},
{
"word": "holde med"
},
{
"word": "holde modet oppe"
},
{
"word": "holde mund"
},
{
"word": "holde nogen i sin hule hånd"
},
{
"word": "holde nogen i ørerne"
},
{
"word": "holde nogen i ånde"
},
{
"word": "holde nogen til bogen"
},
{
"word": "holde nogen til ilden"
},
{
"word": "holde næsen i plovfuren"
},
{
"word": "holde op"
},
{
"word": "holde op mens legen er god"
},
{
"word": "holde på"
},
{
"word": "holde på formerne"
},
{
"word": "holde på hat og briller"
},
{
"word": "holde råd"
},
{
"word": "holde sammen"
},
{
"word": "holde sengen"
},
{
"word": "holde sig"
},
{
"word": "holde sig for god til"
},
{
"word": "holde sig for sig selv"
},
{
"word": "holde sig for ørerne"
},
{
"word": "holde sig i skindet"
},
{
"word": "holde sig selv med noget"
},
{
"word": "holde sig til"
},
{
"word": "holde sig tilbage"
},
{
"word": "holde sin sti ren"
},
{
"word": "holde skadesløs"
},
{
"word": "holde skansen"
},
{
"word": "holde skruen i vandet"
},
{
"word": "holde stand"
},
{
"word": "holde stangen"
},
{
"word": "holde stejlt på"
},
{
"word": "holde stik"
},
{
"word": "holde tand for tunge"
},
{
"word": "holde til"
},
{
"word": "holde tilbage"
},
{
"word": "holde tungen lige i munden"
},
{
"word": "holde tæt"
},
{
"word": "holde ud"
},
{
"word": "holde ude fra hinanden"
},
{
"word": "holde vand"
},
{
"word": "holde ved"
},
{
"word": "holde ved lige"
},
{
"word": "holde vejret"
},
{
"word": "holde vægten"
},
{
"word": "holde øje med"
},
{
"word": "holdeplads"
},
{
"word": "holder"
},
{
"word": "højtideligholde"
},
{
"word": "håndholdt"
},
{
"word": "indeholde"
},
{
"word": "misligholde"
},
{
"word": "opholde"
},
{
"word": "opretholde"
},
{
"word": "opretholde en anholdelse"
},
{
"word": "overholde"
},
{
"word": "renholde"
},
{
"word": "sammenhold"
},
{
"word": "sammenholde"
},
{
"word": "skræve mere end bukserne kan holde"
},
{
"word": "tilbageholde"
},
{
"word": "tisse i bukserne for at holde varmen"
},
{
"word": "udholde"
},
{
"word": "underholde"
},
{
"word": "underholde sig med nogen"
},
{
"word": "vedligeholde"
},
{
"word": "velholdt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "non",
"3": "halda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse halda",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "hålla"
},
"expansion": "Swedish hålla",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hold"
},
"expansion": "English hold",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "halten"
},
"expansion": "German halten",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "houden"
},
"expansion": "Dutch houden",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną, cognate with Swedish hålla, English hold, German halten, Dutch houden.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hold",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "at holde",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "holder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "har holdt",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "holder",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holdtes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "holdes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "hold",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "holdende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "auxiliary verb have",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"participle"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"10": "holdt",
"11": "perfect tense",
"12": "har holdt",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "hold",
"5": "infinitive",
"6": "at holde",
"7": "present tense",
"8": "holder",
"9": "past tense",
"f1accel-form": "imp",
"f1request": "1",
"f3accel-form": "pres",
"f3request": "1",
"f4accel-form": "past",
"f4request": "1",
"f5accel-form": "past|part",
"f5request": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "holde (imperative hold, infinitive at holde, present tense holder, past tense holdt, perfect tense har holdt)",
"name": "da-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to keep"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to last"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stop"
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhʌlə]"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hollen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hollen:",
"singular past indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"hollen",
"hollen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hollen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hollen:",
"singular past subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"hollen",
"hollen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of hollen:",
"(dated or formal) singular past subjunctive"
],
"tags": [
"dated",
"form-of",
"formal",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-holde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg/Nl-holde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Nl-holde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of hold."
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"categories": [
"English archaic forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Archaic spelling of hold."
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjective forms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#German"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-holde.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/De-holde.ogg/De-holde.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/De-holde.ogg"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "hold"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of hold:",
"adverbial"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "holde",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fidelity"
],
"links": [
[
"fidelity",
"fidelity"
]
]
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "beholde"
},
{
"word": "hemmeligholde"
},
{
"word": "holdbar"
},
{
"word": "holdeplass"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "holder"
},
{
"word": "holdning"
},
{
"word": "håndholdt"
},
{
"word": "oppholde"
},
{
"word": "opprettholde"
},
{
"word": "overholde"
},
{
"word": "tviholde"
},
{
"word": "underholde"
},
{
"word": "velholdt"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "holde",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Danish holde",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "da",
"3": "holde"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Danish holde",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "halda"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse halda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*haldaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haldaną",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Danish holde, from Old Norse halda, from Proto-Germanic *haldaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hold",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "holder",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "holdes",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holdt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "holdende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "holdt",
"11": "present participle",
"12": "holdende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "hold",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "holder",
"7": "passive",
"8": "holdes",
"9": "simple past and past participle"
},
"expansion": "holde (imperative hold, present tense holder, passive holdes, simple past and past participle holdt, present participle holdende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold"
],
"links": [
[
"hold",
"hold"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tolerate, to withstand"
],
"links": [
[
"tolerate",
"tolerate"
],
[
"withstand",
"withstand"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to keep watch",
"text": "å holde vakt",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to keep warm",
"text": "å holde varmen",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to keep"
],
"links": [
[
"keep",
"keep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am learning Norwegian.",
"text": "Jeg holder på å lære meg norsk.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be doing + på"
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
],
[
"doing",
"doing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂ldə]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhɔ̂lːə]"
}
],
"word": "holde"
}
Download raw JSONL data for holde meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.