See herbe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for herbe meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "verlan",
"word": "beuh"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "couper l’herbe sous le pied"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "désherber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "en herbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "enherber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "faire de l’herbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fines herbes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à cent goûts"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à chique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à cloque"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à cochon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à coton"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à cousin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à Gérard"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à jaunir"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à la bosse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à la capucine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à la femme battue"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à la ouate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à la rate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à la reine"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à l’ambassadeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à l’araignée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à l’épervier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à l’esquinancie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à l’hirondelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à Paris"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à pauvre homme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à pisser"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à printemps"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à Robert"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à savon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe à soie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aigrelette"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe antiépileptique"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au cancer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au chantre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au chat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au diable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au grand prieur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au lait"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au lait de Notre-Dame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au nombril"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe au pauvre homme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux abeilles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux ânes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux blessures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux boucs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux cancers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux cent miracles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux charpentiers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux chats"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux cinq coutures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux corneilles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux coupures"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux deniers"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux écus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux goutteux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux gueux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux mamelles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux massues"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux mille florins"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux mites"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux ours"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux perles"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux poumons"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux poux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe aux sorcières"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe blanche"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe caniculaire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe cœur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe de capucin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe de consoude"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe de la corneille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe de la couaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe de la sagesse"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe de l’hirondelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe de Saint-Christophe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe des magiciens"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe des sorcières"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du bon Henri"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du cardinal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du cocher"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du cœur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du diable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du foie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du grand prieur"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du javart"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe du Paraguay"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe d’admiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe d’amour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe folle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbe sacrée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbes de la Saint-Jean"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbes de Provence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbes médicinales"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbes potagères"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jus d’herbes"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "l’herbe est toujours plus verte ailleurs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "l’herbe est toujours plus verte dans le pré du voisin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mauvaise herbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French erbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French erbe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "herbe"
},
"expansion": "herbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "herba"
},
"expansion": "Latin herba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French erbe, herbe, from Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "herbe f (plural herbes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbacé"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herber"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbeux"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herbier"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "herboriste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grass (the plant)"
],
"id": "en-herbe-fr-noun-qCI3gBmn",
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms with mute h",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Recreational drugs",
"orig": "fr:Recreational drugs",
"parents": [
"Drugs",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weed; marijuana; ganja; cannabis"
],
"id": "en-herbe-fr-noun-vFieGM4f",
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
],
[
"ganja",
"ganja"
],
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) weed; marijuana; ganja; cannabis"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁb/"
},
{
"ipa": "[zæb]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-herbe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Fr-herbe.ogg/Fr-herbe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Fr-herbe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "herbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"id": "en-herbe-de-adj-fdRavIki",
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-herbe-de-adj-hj9u8cZD",
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 21 37 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"id": "en-herbe-de-adj-zWTLd76z",
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-herbe-de-adj-LRJAXUQ-",
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-herbe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-herbe.ogg/De-herbe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-herbe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "herbe m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herbas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of herbas"
],
"id": "en-herbe-lt-noun-dLaJd1Ne",
"links": [
[
"herbas",
"herbas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herbas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of herbas"
],
"id": "en-herbe-lt-noun-yWQxuPQ4",
"links": [
[
"herbas",
"herbas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "herb"
},
"expansion": "English: herb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yerb"
},
"expansion": "yerb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">yerb</i>"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal yerb)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: herb (dialectal yerb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "herb",
"3": "yerb"
},
"expansion": "Scots: herb, yerb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: herb, yerb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French erbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "herba"
},
"expansion": "Latin herba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French erbe, from Latin herba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "herbe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herbe (plural herbes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "herber"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 7 9 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A herbaceous plant:",
"A plant as an ingredient."
],
"id": "en-herbe-enm-noun-CIu6Libe",
"links": [
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 81 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alchemy",
"orig": "enm:Alchemy",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Pseudoscience",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 66 0 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "enm:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 53 21 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "enm:Occult",
"parents": [
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"Pseudoscience",
"Culture",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A herbaceous plant:",
"A plant as used in alchemy, magic or medicine."
],
"id": "en-herbe-enm-noun-5ja9EL8~",
"links": [
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"magic",
"magic"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 27 33 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Cooking",
"orig": "enm:Cooking",
"parents": [
"Food and drink",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 15 48 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Herbs",
"orig": "enm:Herbs",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 13 51 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "enm:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Herbage (plants, especially grass)"
],
"id": "en-herbe-enm-noun-pqhB67Te",
"links": [
[
"Herbage",
"herbage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A woody plant; a tree."
],
"id": "en-herbe-enm-noun-tq46j9ib",
"links": [
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A woody plant; a tree."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrb(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːrb(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "eerbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "erbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "ȝerbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "oerbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "yerbe"
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "herbe oblique singular, f (oblique plural herbes, nominative singular herbe, nominative plural herbes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "erbe"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of erbe"
],
"id": "en-herbe-fro-noun-779dvSfL",
"links": [
[
"erbe",
"erbe#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"French terms inherited from Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"French terms with mute h",
"fr:Recreational drugs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "verlan",
"word": "beuh"
},
{
"word": "couper l’herbe sous le pied"
},
{
"word": "désherber"
},
{
"word": "en herbe"
},
{
"word": "enherber"
},
{
"word": "faire de l’herbe"
},
{
"word": "fines herbes"
},
{
"word": "herbe à cent goûts"
},
{
"word": "herbe à chique"
},
{
"word": "herbe à cloque"
},
{
"word": "herbe à cochon"
},
{
"word": "herbe à coton"
},
{
"word": "herbe à cousin"
},
{
"word": "herbe à Gérard"
},
{
"word": "herbe à jaunir"
},
{
"word": "herbe à la bosse"
},
{
"word": "herbe à la capucine"
},
{
"word": "herbe à la femme battue"
},
{
"word": "herbe à la ouate"
},
{
"word": "herbe à la rate"
},
{
"word": "herbe à la reine"
},
{
"word": "herbe à l’ambassadeur"
},
{
"word": "herbe à l’araignée"
},
{
"word": "herbe à l’épervier"
},
{
"word": "herbe à l’esquinancie"
},
{
"word": "herbe à l’hirondelle"
},
{
"word": "herbe à Paris"
},
{
"word": "herbe à pauvre homme"
},
{
"word": "herbe à pisser"
},
{
"word": "herbe à printemps"
},
{
"word": "herbe à Robert"
},
{
"word": "herbe à savon"
},
{
"word": "herbe à soie"
},
{
"word": "herbe aigrelette"
},
{
"word": "herbe antiépileptique"
},
{
"word": "herbe au cancer"
},
{
"word": "herbe au chantre"
},
{
"word": "herbe au chat"
},
{
"word": "herbe au diable"
},
{
"word": "herbe au grand prieur"
},
{
"word": "herbe au lait"
},
{
"word": "herbe au lait de Notre-Dame"
},
{
"word": "herbe au nombril"
},
{
"word": "herbe au pauvre homme"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux abeilles"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux ânes"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux blessures"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux boucs"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux cancers"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux cent miracles"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux charpentiers"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux chats"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux cinq coutures"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux corneilles"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux coupures"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux deniers"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux écus"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux goutteux"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux gueux"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux mamelles"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux massues"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux mille florins"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux mites"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux ours"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux perles"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux poumons"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux poux"
},
{
"word": "herbe aux sorcières"
},
{
"word": "herbe blanche"
},
{
"word": "herbe caniculaire"
},
{
"word": "herbe cœur"
},
{
"word": "herbe de capucin"
},
{
"word": "herbe de consoude"
},
{
"word": "herbe de la corneille"
},
{
"word": "herbe de la couaille"
},
{
"word": "herbe de la sagesse"
},
{
"word": "herbe de l’hirondelle"
},
{
"word": "herbe de Saint-Christophe"
},
{
"word": "herbe des magiciens"
},
{
"word": "herbe des sorcières"
},
{
"word": "herbe du bon Henri"
},
{
"word": "herbe du cardinal"
},
{
"word": "herbe du cocher"
},
{
"word": "herbe du cœur"
},
{
"word": "herbe du diable"
},
{
"word": "herbe du foie"
},
{
"word": "herbe du grand prieur"
},
{
"word": "herbe du javart"
},
{
"word": "herbe du Paraguay"
},
{
"word": "herbe d’admiration"
},
{
"word": "herbe d’amour"
},
{
"word": "herbe folle"
},
{
"word": "herbe sacrée"
},
{
"word": "herbes de la Saint-Jean"
},
{
"word": "herbes de Provence"
},
{
"word": "herbes médicinales"
},
{
"word": "herbes potagères"
},
{
"word": "jus d’herbes"
},
{
"word": "l’herbe est toujours plus verte ailleurs"
},
{
"word": "l’herbe est toujours plus verte dans le pré du voisin"
},
{
"word": "mauvaise herbe"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbe",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French erbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbe"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French erbe",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "herbe"
},
"expansion": "herbe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "herba"
},
"expansion": "Latin herba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʰreH₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to grow, become green"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French erbe, herbe, from Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“to grow, become green”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "herbe f (plural herbes)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "herbacé"
},
{
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"word": "herber"
},
{
"word": "herbeux"
},
{
"word": "herbier"
},
{
"word": "herboriste"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grass (the plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"grass",
"grass"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"weed; marijuana; ganja; cannabis"
],
"links": [
[
"weed",
"weed"
],
[
"marijuana",
"marijuana"
],
[
"ganja",
"ganja"
],
[
"cannabis",
"cannabis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) weed; marijuana; ganja; cannabis"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛʁb/"
},
{
"ipa": "[zæb]",
"tags": [
"Louisiana"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fr-herbe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/Fr-herbe.ogg/Fr-herbe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Fr-herbe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"categories": [
"German adjective forms",
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German non-lemma forms",
"German terms with audio links"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "herbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"mixed",
"nominative",
"singular",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"strong nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak nominative all-gender singular"
],
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n## strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular\n## strong nominative/accusative plural\n## weak nominative all-gender singular\n## weak accusative feminine/neuter singular",
"weak accusative feminine/neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"herb",
"herb#German"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of herb:\n"
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "De-herbe.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/52/De-herbe.ogg/De-herbe.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/De-herbe.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lithuanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lithuanian non-lemma forms",
"Lithuanian noun forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "herbe m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herbas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"locative singular of herbas"
],
"links": [
[
"herbas",
"herbas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "herbas"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative singular of herbas"
],
"links": [
[
"herbas",
"herbas#Lithuanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Alchemy",
"enm:Cooking",
"enm:Herbs",
"enm:Medicine",
"enm:Occult",
"enm:Plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "herb"
},
"expansion": "English: herb",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "yerb"
},
"expansion": "yerb",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">yerb</i>"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal yerb)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: herb (dialectal yerb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "herb",
"3": "yerb"
},
"expansion": "Scots: herb, yerb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: herb, yerb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "erbe"
},
"expansion": "Old French erbe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "herba"
},
"expansion": "Latin herba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French erbe, from Latin herba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "herbe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "herbe (plural herbes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "herbage"
},
{
"word": "herber"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A herbaceous plant:",
"A plant as an ingredient."
],
"links": [
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"ingredient",
"ingredient"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A herbaceous plant:",
"A plant as used in alchemy, magic or medicine."
],
"links": [
[
"herbaceous",
"herbaceous"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"alchemy",
"alchemy"
],
[
"magic",
"magic"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Herbage (plants, especially grass)"
],
"links": [
[
"Herbage",
"herbage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A woody plant; a tree."
],
"links": [
[
"woody",
"woody"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A woody plant; a tree."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛrb(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛːrb(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "eerbe"
},
{
"word": "erbe"
},
{
"word": "ȝerbe"
},
{
"word": "oerbe"
},
{
"word": "yerbe"
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "herbe oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "herbe",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "herbes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "herbe oblique singular, f (oblique plural herbes, nominative singular herbe, nominative plural herbes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "erbe"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of erbe"
],
"links": [
[
"erbe",
"erbe#Old French"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "herbe"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'herbe oblique singular or', originally 'herbe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"herbe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "herbe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'herbe oblique singular or', originally 'herbe oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"herbe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "herbe",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'herbe oblique singular or' in 'herbe oblique singular, f (oblique plural herbes, nominative singular herbe, nominative plural herbes)'",
"path": [
"herbe"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "herbe",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.