See halang on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "harang"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central harang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central harang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hálang",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hálang",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hálang (Badlit spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hot; pungent; spicy"
],
"id": "en-halang-ceb-adj--wYGGMey",
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"id": "en-halang-ceb-adj-88yldf9-",
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) expensive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mahal"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Cebuano",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈha.l̪ɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Cebuano",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hang"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "ceb",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Cebuano halang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cebuano halang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hálang",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hálang"
},
"expansion": "hálang",
"name": "hil-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 15 17 17 15 3 1 1 3 1 4 10 0 1 0 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 14 15 15 13 4 1 1 2 1 5 14 0 1 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spicy, pungent, biting (of taste)"
],
"id": "en-halang-hil-adj-2Kj6gjh2",
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"biting",
"biting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈha.laŋ]"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "alang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of alang",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "harang"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog harang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”). Doublet of alang. Compare Tagalog harang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "halang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 15 17 17 15 3 1 1 3 1 4 10 0 1 0 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 14 15 15 13 4 1 1 2 1 5 14 0 1 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder, to impede."
],
"id": "en-halang-id-verb-NLd9mn90",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder#English"
],
[
"impede",
"impede#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "alang"
},
{
"word": "palang"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lintang"
},
{
"word": "rintang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhalaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "halang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "halang",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦭꦁ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 15 17 17 15 3 1 1 3 1 4 10 0 1 0 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 14 15 15 13 4 1 1 2 1 5 14 0 1 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦲꦭꦁ"
],
"id": "en-halang-jv-romanization-Nmufiox9",
"links": [
[
"ꦲꦭꦁ",
"ꦲꦭꦁ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: halang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: halang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "harang"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog harang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”). Compare Tagalog harang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هالڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "هالڠ"
},
"expansion": "halang (Jawi spelling هالڠ)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 15 17 17 15 3 1 1 3 1 4 10 0 1 0 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 14 15 15 13 4 1 1 2 1 5 14 0 1 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penghalangan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penghalang [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "halangan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menghalang [agent focus]"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The flood wall didn't succeed in blocking the rising water.",
"text": "Dinding banjir tidak berjaya menghalang air yang semakin meningkat parasnya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder, to impede, to block."
],
"id": "en-halang-ms-verb-dG4p3tEr",
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder#English"
],
[
"impede",
"impede#English"
],
[
"block",
"block#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/halaŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-laŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "halangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ihalang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kahalang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "maghalang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nakahalang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pahalang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "halang (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "lambat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obstacle; barrier (object)"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun--16me-2S",
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hadlang"
},
{
"word": "harang"
},
{
"word": "balakid"
},
{
"word": "sagabal"
},
{
"word": "sagwil"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 14 5 11 25 0 3 4 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 6 25 5 6 10 2 5 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 8 6 25 5 6 10 2 5 6 14 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 26 0 9 20 0 0 0 24 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "tl:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clog"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-gCfVng5F",
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bara"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"temporary screen; temporary partition"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-Svgm7lFR",
"links": [
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"partition",
"partition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabing"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 14 5 11 25 0 3 4 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"object placed to separate two things"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-qnFlGpog",
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagitan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 0 15 17 17 15 3 1 1 3 1 4 10 0 1 0 8 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 14 15 15 13 4 1 1 2 1 5 14 0 1 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 14 5 11 25 0 3 4 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 26 0 9 20 0 0 0 24 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "tl:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"encircling gill net or drag seine fishing gear"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-41BzBb~f",
"links": [
[
"encircling",
"encircling"
],
[
"gill",
"gill"
],
[
"net",
"net"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"seine",
"seine"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing"
],
[
"gear",
"gear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "tl:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crosspiece"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-c~E3skwm",
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"crosspiece",
"crosspiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) crosspiece"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krusada"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Batangas Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substitute; alternate"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-6xzghxxy",
"links": [
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Batangas) substitute; alternate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahalili"
},
{
"word": "kapalit"
}
],
"tags": [
"Batangas",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Batangas Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"substitution"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-bEkHwGU6",
"links": [
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Batangas) substitution"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halili"
},
{
"word": "paghalili"
}
],
"tags": [
"Batangas",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mindoro Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quezon Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 14 15 15 13 4 1 1 2 1 5 14 0 1 0 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 2 2 14 5 11 25 0 3 4 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 4 2 15 2 11 19 1 2 2 32 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 2 14 3 11 20 1 3 2 31 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 26 0 9 20 0 0 0 24 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "tl:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spiciness"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-wcVBl-ZJ",
"links": [
[
"spiciness",
"spiciness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialectal, Quezon, Mindoro) spiciness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anghang"
},
{
"word": "hanghang"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.lɐŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈlaŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haláng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "haláng (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passing; transverse; traverse; extending across"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-adj--zust1yR",
"links": [
[
"passing",
"passing"
],
[
"transverse",
"transverse"
],
[
"traverse",
"traverse"
],
[
"extending",
"extending"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pahalang"
},
{
"word": "nakahalang"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"merciless; savage; heartless"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-adj-m~wvo94L",
"links": [
[
"merciless",
"merciless"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"heartless",
"heartless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.lɐŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈlaŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haláng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "haláng (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "arts",
"3": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(art, obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 0 0 26 0 9 20 0 0 0 24 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Art",
"orig": "tl:Art",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halang ang bituka"
},
{
"word": "halang ang kaluluwa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"woven fabric of different colors"
],
"id": "en-halang-tl-noun-n4up-Yf7",
"links": [
[
"woven",
"woven"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"colors",
"colors"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.lɐŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈlaŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano adjectives",
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano terms with Badlit script",
"Cebuano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Cebuano terms with missing Badlit script entries",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "harang"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central harang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Bikol Central harang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hálang",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hálang",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "hálang (Badlit spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "ceb-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hot; pungent; spicy"
],
"links": [
[
"hot",
"hot"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano slang"
],
"glosses": [
"expensive"
],
"links": [
[
"expensive",
"expensive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) expensive"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mahal"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/",
"tags": [
"Cebuano",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈha.l̪ɐŋ]",
"tags": [
"Cebuano",
"Standard"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hang"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "ceb",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Cebuano halang",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Cebuano halang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hálang",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hálang"
},
"expansion": "hálang",
"name": "hil-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Hiligaynon",
"lang_code": "hil",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hiligaynon adjectives",
"Hiligaynon entries with incorrect language header",
"Hiligaynon lemmas",
"Hiligaynon terms borrowed from Cebuano",
"Hiligaynon terms derived from Cebuano",
"Hiligaynon terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"spicy, pungent, biting (of taste)"
],
"links": [
[
"spicy",
"spicy"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"biting",
"biting"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈha.laŋ]"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "alang"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of alang",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "harang"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog harang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”). Doublet of alang. Compare Tagalog harang.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "",
"pl": "-"
},
"expansion": "halang",
"name": "id-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "alang"
},
{
"word": "palang"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian doublets",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Indonesian verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder, to impede."
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder#English"
],
[
"impede",
"impede#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lintang"
},
{
"word": "rintang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈhalaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "halang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "halang",
"name": "jv-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ꦲꦭꦁ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Javanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Javanese non-lemma forms",
"Javanese romanizations",
"Javanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ꦲꦭꦁ"
],
"links": [
[
"ꦲꦭꦁ",
"ꦲꦭꦁ#Javanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "penghalangan [agentive"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "measure + resultative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"english": "peN- + -an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"word": "penghalang [agentive"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "qualitative"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "instrumental"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "abstract"
},
{
"alt": "peN-",
"roman": "peN-",
"word": "measure]"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"word": "halangan [resultative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "locative"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "collective"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "variety"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "verbal noun"
},
{
"alt": "-an",
"roman": "-an",
"word": "fruit]"
},
{
"alt": "meN-",
"word": "menghalang [agent focus]"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: halang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: halang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "harang"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog harang",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”). Compare Tagalog harang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "هالڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "هالڠ"
},
"expansion": "halang (Jawi spelling هالڠ)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with usage examples",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/alaŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/laŋ"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The flood wall didn't succeed in blocking the rising water.",
"text": "Dinding banjir tidak berjaya menghalang air yang semakin meningkat parasnya.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hinder, to impede, to block."
],
"links": [
[
"hinder",
"hinder#English"
],
[
"impede",
"impede#English"
],
[
"block",
"block#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/halaŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-laŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alaŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alaŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halangan"
},
{
"word": "ihalang"
},
{
"word": "kahalang"
},
{
"word": "maghalang"
},
{
"word": "nakahalang"
},
{
"word": "pahalang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜑᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "halang (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "lambat"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"obstacle; barrier (object)"
],
"links": [
[
"obstacle",
"obstacle"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hadlang"
},
{
"word": "harang"
},
{
"word": "balakid"
},
{
"word": "sagabal"
},
{
"word": "sagwil"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"clog"
],
"links": [
[
"clog",
"clog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bara"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"temporary screen; temporary partition"
],
"links": [
[
"temporary",
"temporary"
],
[
"screen",
"screen"
],
[
"partition",
"partition"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tabing"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"object placed to separate two things"
],
"links": [
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"separate",
"separate"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pagitan"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"encircling gill net or drag seine fishing gear"
],
"links": [
[
"encircling",
"encircling"
],
[
"gill",
"gill"
],
[
"net",
"net"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
],
[
"seine",
"seine"
],
[
"fishing",
"fishing"
],
[
"gear",
"gear"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tl:Architecture"
],
"glosses": [
"crosspiece"
],
"links": [
[
"architecture",
"architecture"
],
[
"crosspiece",
"crosspiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(architecture) crosspiece"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "krusada"
}
],
"topics": [
"architecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Batangas Tagalog",
"Tagalog dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"substitute; alternate"
],
"links": [
[
"substitute",
"substitute"
],
[
"alternate",
"alternate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Batangas) substitute; alternate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kahalili"
},
{
"word": "kapalit"
}
],
"tags": [
"Batangas",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Batangas Tagalog",
"Tagalog dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"substitution"
],
"links": [
[
"substitution",
"substitution"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal, Batangas) substitution"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "halili"
},
{
"word": "paghalili"
}
],
"tags": [
"Batangas",
"dialectal"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Mindoro Tagalog",
"Quezon Tagalog",
"Tagalog dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"spiciness"
],
"links": [
[
"spiciness",
"spiciness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now dialectal, Quezon, Mindoro) spiciness"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anghang"
},
{
"word": "hanghang"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.lɐŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈlaŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alaŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alaŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haláng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "haláng (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passing; transverse; traverse; extending across"
],
"links": [
[
"passing",
"passing"
],
[
"transverse",
"transverse"
],
[
"traverse",
"traverse"
],
[
"extending",
"extending"
],
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pahalang"
},
{
"word": "nakahalang"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"merciless; savage; heartless"
],
"links": [
[
"merciless",
"merciless"
],
[
"savage",
"savage"
],
[
"heartless",
"heartless"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.lɐŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈlaŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alaŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/alaŋ/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aŋ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog obsolete terms",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Art"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "halang ang bituka"
},
{
"word": "halang ang kaluluwa"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "halang"
},
"expansion": "Malay halang",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*qalaŋ",
"t": "obstruct, lie across or athwart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Malay halang, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalaŋ (“obstruct, lie across or athwart”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜑᜎᜅ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haláng",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "haláng (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "arts",
"3": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(art, obsolete)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ha‧lang"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"woven fabric of different colors"
],
"links": [
[
"woven",
"woven"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"different",
"different"
],
[
"colors",
"colors"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"topics": [
"art",
"arts"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhalaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈhaː.lɐŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alaŋ"
},
{
"ipa": "/haˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[hɐˈlaŋ]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "halang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for halang meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Badlit spelling ᜑᜎᜅ᜔",
"path": [
"halang"
],
"section": "Cebuano",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "halang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: now dialectal, Quezon, Mindoro",
"path": [
"halang"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "halang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: now dialectal, Quezon, Mindoro",
"path": [
"halang"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "halang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: now dialectal, Quezon, Mindoro",
"path": [
"halang"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "halang",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: now dialectal, Quezon, Mindoro",
"path": [
"halang"
],
"section": "Tagalog",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "halang",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.