See gry on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for gry meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gryen",
"t": "to shudder, shake, or convulse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grue"
},
"expansion": "grue",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”). Compare grue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gry (third-person singular simple present gries, present participle grying, simple past and past participle gried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To have a slight bout or fit of ague (chills or shaking due to cold or fever)."
],
"id": "en-gry-en-verb-PQ-OUqvY",
"links": [
[
"bout",
"bout"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"ague",
"ague"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) To have a slight bout or fit of ague (chills or shaking due to cold or fever)."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gryen",
"t": "to shudder, shake, or convulse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grue"
},
"expansion": "grue",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”). Compare grue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gry (plural gries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fit of ague."
],
"id": "en-gry-en-noun-5Jj9bJFc",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"ague",
"ague"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gry (plural gries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A small amount."
],
"id": "en-gry-en-noun-vrtbMj06",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A small amount."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 5 4 69 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 5 5 62 7 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One hundredth of an inch in the decimal system of measurement devised by John Locke"
],
"id": "en-gry-en-noun-~3vni5ZQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) One hundredth of an inch in the decimal system of measurement devised by John Locke"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "gry (plural grys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "gray"
},
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "grey"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gray or grey (the color)"
],
"id": "en-gry-en-noun-xgaW4ZXO",
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray#English"
],
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gry"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gry (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "grey"
},
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "gray"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of grey or gray (the color)"
],
"id": "en-gry-en-adj-Cc-mhKNn",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"gray",
"gray#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gry"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γρῦ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γρῦ (grû)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γρῦ (grû).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grȳ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grȳ",
"g": "n",
"indecl": "yes"
},
"expansion": "grȳ n (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the least amount; scrap, crumb"
],
"id": "en-gry-la-noun-F~zVX8I8",
"links": [
[
"scrap",
"scrap"
],
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirt under the fingernails"
],
"id": "en-gry-la-noun-GkEWfa8P",
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡryː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡryː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡri/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gryende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grydde",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "grydd",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "gryende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "gry",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "gryr",
"7": "passive",
"8": "-",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "gry (imperative gry, present tense gryr, passive -, simple past grydde, past participle grydd, present participle gryende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn, begin to get light (of a day)"
],
"id": "en-gry-nb-verb-zVzYIhRU",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gryast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn (a day)"
],
"id": "en-gry-nn-verb-Dioisowk",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gry",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gry"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of gra:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-gry-pl-noun-Xtdcg12O",
"links": [
[
"gra",
"gra#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of gra:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-gry-pl-noun-VeNfvncE",
"links": [
[
"gra",
"gra#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gryt"
},
"expansion": "gryt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gryta"
},
"expansion": "gryta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit"
},
"expansion": "English grit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*greutą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greutą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to gryt, gryta, and English grit, all from Proto-Germanic *greutą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Det är gott gry i dig!\nAttaboy!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grit (personal trait; in the expression gott gry), courage, spirit"
],
"id": "en-gry-sv-noun-07KRSM-O",
"links": [
[
"grit",
"grit"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "grýjandi",
"t": "in the dawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grå"
},
"expansion": "grå",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”), ultimately related to the root of grå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gry",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gryr",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "grydde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "grytt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gry (present gryr, preterite grydde, supine grytt, imperative gry)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gry",
"end": "vw",
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "sv:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Dan Andersson, Kolvaktarens Visor, Kolvaktaren Snart är morgon gryende, då gå jättar flyende ned till Hanga hed. […]",
"text": "Soon the morning is dawning\nthen giants go fleeing\ndown to Hanga heath. […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "before a new day dawns",
"text": "innan en ny dag gryr",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn"
],
"id": "en-gry-sv-verb-DJUq4lnp",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gryning"
}
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grey",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grǣġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English grǣġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grey, from Old English grǣġ, from Proto-West Germanic *grāu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gry",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"id": "en-gry-yol-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾiː/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grey",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grǣġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English grǣġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grey, from Old English grǣġ, from Proto-West Germanic *grāu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gry",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "greeleen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"id": "en-gry-yol-noun-Z~w2OFu0",
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾiː/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"English words ending in \"-gry\""
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gryen",
"t": "to shudder, shake, or convulse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grue"
},
"expansion": "grue",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”). Compare grue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gries",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grying",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gried",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gried",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gry (third-person singular simple present gries, present participle grying, simple past and past participle gried)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"To have a slight bout or fit of ague (chills or shaking due to cold or fever)."
],
"links": [
[
"bout",
"bout"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"ague",
"ague"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) To have a slight bout or fit of ague (chills or shaking due to cold or fever)."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English verbs",
"English words ending in \"-gry\""
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "gryen",
"t": "to shudder, shake, or convulse"
},
"expansion": "Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grue"
},
"expansion": "grue",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English gryen (“to shudder, shake, or convulse”). Compare grue.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gry (plural gries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A fit of ague."
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"ague",
"ague"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English words ending in \"-gry\""
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "gries",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gry (plural gries)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A small amount."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) A small amount."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"One hundredth of an inch in the decimal system of measurement devised by John Locke"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) One hundredth of an inch in the decimal system of measurement devised by John Locke"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English words ending in \"-gry\""
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "gry (plural grys)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "gray"
},
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "grey"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of gray or grey (the color)"
],
"links": [
[
"gray",
"gray#English"
],
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gry"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English words ending in \"-gry\""
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_text": "Abbreviation",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "gry (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "grey"
},
{
"extra": "the color",
"word": "gray"
}
],
"categories": [
"English abbreviations"
],
"glosses": [
"Abbreviation of grey or gray (the color)"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey#English"
],
[
"gray",
"gray#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɹaɪ̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gry"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin indeclinable nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter indeclinable nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γρῦ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γρῦ (grû)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γρῦ (grû).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "grȳ",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grȳ",
"g": "n",
"indecl": "yes"
},
"expansion": "grȳ n (indeclinable)",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the least amount; scrap, crumb"
],
"links": [
[
"scrap",
"scrap"
],
[
"crumb",
"crumb"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dirt under the fingernails"
],
"links": [
[
"dirt",
"dirt"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡryː/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡryː]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡri/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡriː]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gryende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"10": "grydde",
"11": "past participle",
"12": "grydd",
"13": "present participle",
"14": "gryende",
"2": "verb",
"3": "imperative",
"4": "gry",
"5": "present tense",
"6": "gryr",
"7": "passive",
"8": "-",
"9": "simple past"
},
"expansion": "gry (imperative gry, present tense gryr, passive -, simple past grydde, past participle grydd, present participle gryende)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål lemmas",
"Norwegian Bokmål verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn, begin to get light (of a day)"
],
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gryast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas",
"Norwegian Nynorsk verbs",
"Norwegian Nynorsk weak verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn (a day)"
],
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɨ/1 syllable"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "gry",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"gry"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of gra:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"gra",
"gra#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of gra:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"gra",
"gra#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrɨ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨ"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs",
"sv:Times of day"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gryt"
},
"expansion": "gryt",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gryta"
},
"expansion": "gryta",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit"
},
"expansion": "English grit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*greutą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greutą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to gryt, gryta, and English grit, all from Proto-Germanic *greutą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Det är gott gry i dig!\nAttaboy!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grit (personal trait; in the expression gott gry), courage, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"grit",
"grit"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs",
"sv:Times of day"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "grýjandi",
"t": "in the dawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grå"
},
"expansion": "grå",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”), ultimately related to the root of grå.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gry",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gryr",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "grydde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "grytt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gry (present gryr, preterite grydde, supine grytt, imperative gry)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gry",
"end": "vw",
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gryning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Dan Andersson, Kolvaktarens Visor, Kolvaktaren Snart är morgon gryende, då gå jättar flyende ned till Hanga hed. […]",
"text": "Soon the morning is dawning\nthen giants go fleeing\ndown to Hanga heath. […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"english": "before a new day dawns",
"text": "innan en ny dag gryr",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn"
],
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola term requests",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grey",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grǣġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English grǣġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grey, from Old English grǣġ, from Proto-West Germanic *grāu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "gry",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾiː/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Yola adjectives",
"Yola entries with incorrect language header",
"Yola lemmas",
"Yola nouns",
"Yola term requests",
"Yola terms derived from Middle English",
"Yola terms derived from Old English",
"Yola terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms inherited from Middle English",
"Yola terms inherited from Old English",
"Yola terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Yola terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "greeleen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "enm",
"3": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Middle English grey",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "ang",
"3": "grǣġ"
},
"expansion": "Old English grǣġ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*grāu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English grey, from Old English grǣġ, from Proto-West Germanic *grāu.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yol",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "gry",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grey"
],
"links": [
[
"grey",
"grey"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡɾiː/"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.