See gry in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"gryt",
"gryt#Swedish"
],
[
"gryta",
"gryta#Swedish"
],
[
"grit",
"grit#English"
],
[
"*greutą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/greutą"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit"
},
"expansion": "English grit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*greutą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greutą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to gryt, gryta, and English grit, all from Proto-Germanic *greutą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "Attaboy!",
"text": "Det är gott gry i dig!",
"translation": "Attaboy!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grit (personal trait; in the expression gott gry), courage, spirit"
],
"id": "en-gry-sv-noun-07KRSM-O",
"links": [
[
"grit",
"grit"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡryː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yː"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"gry",
"gry#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"gry",
"gry#Danish"
],
[
"*gryia",
"Reconstruction:Old Norse/gryia"
],
[
"grýja",
"grýja#Icelandic"
],
[
"grár",
"grár#Old_Norse"
],
[
"Swedish",
"w:Swedish language"
],
[
"grå",
"grå#Swedish"
],
[
"-ja",
"-ja#Old_Norse"
],
[
"grýjandi",
"grýjandi#Old_Norse"
],
[
"gryning",
"gryning#Swedish"
],
[
"gryna",
"gryna#Swedish"
],
[
"gråna",
"gråna#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gry"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gry",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gry"
},
"expansion": "Danish gry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "*gryia"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *gryia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grýja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic grýja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "grár",
"4": "",
"5": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grár (“grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish grå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Swedish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sv\">grå</i>"
},
"expansion": "(Swedish grå)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grýjandi",
"3": "",
"4": "in the dawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gryning",
"3": "",
"4": "the dawn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gryning (“the dawn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gry (compare Danish gry), from a Old Norse *gryia (Icelandic grýja), to the color Old Norse grár (“grey”) (Swedish grå) + -ja (causative suffix), i.e. the time of day when darkness turns to light (when black greys to white).\nCompare Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”), Swedish gryning (“the dawn”), gryna (“to dawn”), gråna (“to grayen”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gry",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gryr",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "grydde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "grytt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gry (present gryr, preterite grydde, supine grytt, imperative gry)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gry",
"2": "r",
"3": "dde"
},
"expansion": "gry (present gryr, preterite grydde, supine grytt, imperative gry)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gry",
"end": "vw",
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "sv:Times of day",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Dan Andersson, Kolvaktarens Visor, Kolvaktaren Snart är morgon gryende, då gå jättar flyende ned till Hanga hed. […]",
"text": "Soon the morning is dawning\nthen giants go fleeing\ndown to Hanga heath. […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "before a new day dawns",
"text": "innan en ny dag gryr",
"translation": "before a new day dawns",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn"
],
"id": "en-gry-sv-verb-DJUq4lnp",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "gryning"
}
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Swedish/yː",
"Rhymes:Swedish/yː/1 syllable",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish neuter nouns",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs",
"sv:Times of day"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"gryt",
"gryt#Swedish"
],
[
"gryta",
"gryta#Swedish"
],
[
"grit",
"grit#English"
],
[
"*greutą",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/greutą"
]
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grit"
},
"expansion": "English grit",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*greutą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *greutą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to gryt, gryta, and English grit, all from Proto-Germanic *greutą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "gry n",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
12,
15
]
],
"english": "Attaboy!",
"text": "Det är gott gry i dig!",
"translation": "Attaboy!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grit (personal trait; in the expression gott gry), courage, spirit"
],
"links": [
[
"grit",
"grit"
],
[
"courage",
"courage"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡryː/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-yː"
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs",
"sv:Times of day"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"gry",
"gry#Old_Swedish"
],
[
"gry",
"gry#Danish"
],
[
"*gryia",
"Reconstruction:Old Norse/gryia"
],
[
"grýja",
"grýja#Icelandic"
],
[
"grár",
"grár#Old_Norse"
],
[
"Swedish",
"w:Swedish language"
],
[
"grå",
"grå#Swedish"
],
[
"-ja",
"-ja#Old_Norse"
],
[
"grýjandi",
"grýjandi#Old_Norse"
],
[
"gryning",
"gryning#Swedish"
],
[
"gryna",
"gryna#Swedish"
],
[
"gråna",
"gråna#Swedish"
]
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gmq-osw",
"3": "gry"
},
"expansion": "Old Swedish gry",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "gry"
},
"expansion": "Danish gry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "*gryia"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *gryia",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "grýja"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic grýja",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "grár",
"4": "",
"5": "grey"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grár (“grey”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "grå"
},
"expansion": "Swedish grå",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Swedish <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sv\">grå</i>"
},
"expansion": "(Swedish grå)",
"name": "gl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "grýjandi",
"3": "",
"4": "in the dawn"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gryning",
"3": "",
"4": "the dawn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish gryning (“the dawn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Swedish gry (compare Danish gry), from a Old Norse *gryia (Icelandic grýja), to the color Old Norse grár (“grey”) (Swedish grå) + -ja (causative suffix), i.e. the time of day when darkness turns to light (when black greys to white).\nCompare Old Norse grýjandi (“in the dawn”), Swedish gryning (“the dawn”), gryna (“to dawn”), gråna (“to grayen”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gryr",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "grytt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gryr",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "gry",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "grydde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "gryende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grydd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "gry",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "gryr",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "grydde",
"7": "supine",
"8": "grytt",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "gry (present gryr, preterite grydde, supine grytt, imperative gry)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gry",
"2": "r",
"3": "dde"
},
"expansion": "gry (present gryr, preterite grydde, supine grytt, imperative gry)",
"name": "sv-verb-reg"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gry",
"end": "vw",
"nop": "1"
},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gryning"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with quotations",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1915, Dan Andersson, Kolvaktarens Visor, Kolvaktaren Snart är morgon gryende, då gå jättar flyende ned till Hanga hed. […]",
"text": "Soon the morning is dawning\nthen giants go fleeing\ndown to Hanga heath. […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
16,
20
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
22
]
],
"english": "before a new day dawns",
"text": "innan en ny dag gryr",
"translation": "before a new day dawns",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn"
],
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gry"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gry meaning in Swedish (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.