See grać on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gracz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagrawać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grać",
"id": "play"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grać"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: grać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: grać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "igrać"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of igrać",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of igrać. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "grać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nagrawanie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 320:",
"text": "*Syą dzyeczy czysthe, male, malem sythe, graya, zgodni szą, richlo daya, czyrzpya",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to participate in a game)"
],
"id": "en-grać-zlw-opl-verb-NdVDQSS4",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1853 [End of the 15th century], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Piśmiennictwo polskie od czasów najdawniejszych aż do roku 1830, volume 4, page 137:",
"text": "Dwą kostarze... szobą (leg. z sobą) gygraly, w boze gymyą yeden gygral..., drugy w gymyą dyablą yesth gral",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gamble"
],
"id": "en-grać-zlw-opl-verb-mjCrkHoF",
"links": [
[
"gamble",
"gamble"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "grać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gracki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nagraniowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ograny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przegrany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wygrany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgrany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgrywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szafa gra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "w to mi graj"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dograna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dogrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gracz"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grajek"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grajka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "grajszafa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "szafa grająca"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "co jest grane"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "coś tu nie gra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kiszki marsza grają"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "kto gra w karty, ten ma łeb obdarty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dograć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dogrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odegrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podegrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podgrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pograć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pogrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przygrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozegrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozgrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ugrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ugrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wgrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wgrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "współgrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wygrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wygrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zagrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrywać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać do kotleta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać głupa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać jak z nut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać jak z nut"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać kartą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać kartą"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na aferę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na dwie strony"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na korzyść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na nerwach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na niekorzyść"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na nosie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na nosie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na strunie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na strunie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na wielu fortepianach"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na zwłokę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na zwłokę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać o pietruszkę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać pierwsze skrzypce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać pierwsze skrzypce"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać pod suflera"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w ciemno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w ciemno"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w gumę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w gumę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w gumy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w klasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w klasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w kotka i myszkę"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w otwarte karty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w otwarty klasy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w zielone"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać z ręki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać znaczonymi kartami"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "w duszy grać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "w duszy zagrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wszystko gra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wszystko zagrało"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "play"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+clipping",
"2": "pl",
"3": "igrać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, clipping of igrać",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "grac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian grac",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish grać. By surface analysis, clipping of igrać. Compare Kashubian grac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zagrać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gra się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "graję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grajesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech graję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech graje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zagrać"
},
"expansion": "grać impf (perfective zagrać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gra",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"2": "gram",
"3": "gra",
"4": "grają",
"5": "gra",
"6": "gra",
"7": "gra",
"8": "graj",
"ip": "grano",
"pp": "gran",
"pp2": "grani",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"2": "graję",
"3": "graje",
"4": "grają",
"5": "gra",
"6": "gra",
"7": "gra",
"8": "graj",
"ip": "grano",
"pp": "gran",
"pp2": "grani",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gracki"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nagraniowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ograny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przegrany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wygrany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgrany"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgrywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dograna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "dogrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "gra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nagranie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nagrywalnia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "nagrywarka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odegrana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "odgrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "podgrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przegra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przegrana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przegrawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przegrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przygrawka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "przygrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rozegrana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rozgrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wygrana"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wygrywający"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zagrywka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgranie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgrywa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "zgrywus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play football",
"text": "grać w piłkę nożną",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to participate in a game)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-NdVDQSS4",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what game> + :z(ins)/:przeciw(dat)<with/against whom> + :o(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"game’",
"along",
"with",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘with/against",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to participate in a game) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to participate in a game)",
"to play (to gamble)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-UJydKiBo",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what game> + :z(ins)/:przeciw(dat)<with/against whom> + :o(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"game’",
"along",
"with",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘with/against",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to participate in a game) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to gamble)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play, to act (to perform a role in a play, movie, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-dyJjub0N",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play, to act (to perform a role in a play, movie, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kreować"
},
{
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"word": "wcielać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play (to perform or show a play or movie somewhere)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-ib9kzjMv",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play (to perform or show a play or movie somewhere)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play guitar",
"text": "grać na gitarze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to produce music using a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-y7VwDoQX",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<(on) what instrument>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘(on)",
"what",
"instrument’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument) [with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play (to produce music from a device)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-u-cKHPCG",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<from what device>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from what device’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"what",
"device’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play (to produce music from a device) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what device’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play (to give off sound)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-W6Hm6Z29",
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to give off sound)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wygrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play someone's emotions",
"text": "grać na emocjach",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play for everything",
"text": "grać o wszystko",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to attempt to achieve or gain)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-aAdTzrvL",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<for what>",
"3": ":na(loc)<(on) what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what’"
],
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to play (to attempt to achieve or gain) [with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play stupid",
"text": "grać głupiego",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play, to pretend to be, to act (to act unnaturally or falsely)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-cWgwTqwl",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play, to pretend to be, to act (to act unnaturally or falsely)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"word": "udawać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to show (of emotions, to externalize or be seen)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-fYfOGwba",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to show (of emotions, to externalize or be seen) [with w (+ locative) ‘in whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to shift; to shimmer (to change colors)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-8txQWciG",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"shimmer",
"shimmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) to shift; to shimmer (to change colors) [with instrumental]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mienić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play well with (to suit or match something)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-YQ4rKg2o",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to play well with (to suit or match something) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmonizować"
},
{
"word": "pasować"
},
{
"word": "współgrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to lay out a card on the table)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-QkfuYs6d",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/:w(loc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, card games) to play (to lay out a card on the table) [with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"word": "wychodzić"
},
{
"word": "zagrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "pl:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to accept a particular suit as the winning suit)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-Q3P65SpV",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/:w(loc)<what suit>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what suit’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘what",
"suit’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, card games) to play (to accept a particular suit as the winning suit) [with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what suit’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be on (to be in order; to function properly)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-BqDnWbR0",
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to be on (to be in order; to function properly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klapować"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play with (to risk)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb--fqieYht",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play with",
"play with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to play with (to risk) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bawić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to play, to have fun (to spend time in a fun way)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-mdnC~rnS",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to play, to have fun (to spend time in a fun way)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bawić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "pl:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sue, to litigate"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-lYgeDQRr",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sue",
"sue"
],
[
"litigate",
"litigate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, law) to sue, to litigate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "procesować się"
},
{
"word": "prawować się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bubble; to ferment"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-c4ngueO-",
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, of alcoholic beverages) to bubble; to ferment"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of alcoholic beverages"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sic (to send an animal after one's hunted animal)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-eMtDfou8",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<after what game>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘after what game’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘after",
"what",
"game’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"sic",
"sic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, hunting) to sic (to send an animal after one's hunted animal) [with na (+ accusative) ‘after what game’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szczuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to court (to attempt to attract)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-8wqkH1gG",
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to court (to attempt to attract)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zalecać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make fun of, to mock"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-hUvmchev",
"links": [
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
],
[
"mock",
"mock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to make fun of, to mock"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kpić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move something quickly"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-A93-01~V",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to move something quickly"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to undulate, to wave (to cause to resemble a wave)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-SeaTkhxw",
"links": [
[
"undulate",
"undulate"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to undulate, to wave (to cause to resemble a wave)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "falować"
},
{
"word": "fałdować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-~Mwf1bvk",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [
"Quotations with omitted translation",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"parents": [
"Terms with uncertain meaning",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1569, M. Bielski, Sprawa rycerska, page c:",
"text": "bo ći Bráćiſzkowie niepobożnie żyiąc w prożnowániu nikcżemnieią/ máiąc ná to dwoie Compatibilia/ Nábożeńſtwo w ſercu a Miecże w ręku/ to ieſt/ áby y śpiewał y nieprzyiaćiele bił Kośćiołá świętego/ pobożnieyſze by tho były Preces/ niżli nálewáć feces/ widząc náſzę Polſkę cżęſtho złęgo Sąſiádá gráć",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to fight, to battle, to combat"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-n0qG2bjF",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(transitive) to fight, to battle, to combat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 5 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 1 1 5 5 4 5 7 4 5 10 12 4 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 2 4 3 1 2 2 4 2 1 6 5 3 2 5 2 2 4 4 4 4 5 4 6 6 7 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "pl:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 4 0 7 3 0 0 1 0 2 3 1 1 1 4 3 2 57 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Sex",
"orig": "pl:Sex",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Reproduction",
"Fundamental",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have sex (to have sexual relations with)"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-6oO6kTrq",
"links": [
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, euphemistic) to have sex (to have sexual relations with)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uprawiać seks"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"euphemistic",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "grać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zgraja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "larum grają"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grajati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grajati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grajati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grajati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "18th century"
},
"expansion": "the 18th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "18th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 18th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “grać II”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grajati. First attested in the 18th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gra się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "grać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gra"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"2": "gram",
"3": "gra",
"4": "grają",
"5": "gra",
"6": "gra",
"7": "gra",
"8": "graj",
"ip": "grano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 3 5 1 1 3 3 2 1 3 1 1 5 5 4 5 7 4 5 10 12 4 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 3 6 1 1 3 3 1 1 2 1 1 3 6 5 6 8 4 6 10 14 3 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 1 1 3 1 1 3 4 5 2 0 4 3 2 1 2 1 1 4 5 4 5 8 5 6 8 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 1 4 2 3 2 3 5 2 1 4 3 2 2 4 1 2 7 4 4 4 6 4 5 7 11 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "pl:Animal sounds",
"parents": [
"Sounds",
"Vocalizations",
"Sound",
"Communication",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 2 2 4 3 1 2 2 4 2 1 6 5 3 2 5 2 2 4 4 4 4 5 4 6 6 7 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "pl:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make a characteristic call during courtship display"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-q4-15FTe",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, hunting, of capercaillies and black grouse) to make a characteristic call during courtship display"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of capercaillies and black grouse"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "pl:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bark loudly and fiercely while chasing game"
],
"id": "en-grać-pl-verb-cCv1nTnu",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, hunting, of hounds) to bark loudly and fiercely while chasing game"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hounds"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "grać"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "graczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dograć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagrŏwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pograć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrŏwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wygrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zagrŏwać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ôgrać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish grać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-I",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grŏsz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grŏcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grołch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grołech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groł żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grała żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grało żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gralichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grołś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grołeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groł żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grała żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grało żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grali żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grały żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych grōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grejmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grejcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych grŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych grajōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "grać impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-I"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"10": "gra",
"11": "grej",
"2": "grōm",
"3": "grŏsz",
"4": "grŏ",
"5": "grōmy",
"6": "grŏcie",
"7": "grajōm",
"8": "gro",
"9": "gra",
"ap": "graj",
"pp": "gran",
"pp2": "grani",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "gra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "szl:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play; to gamble (to participate in a certain game, e.g. football or poker)"
],
"id": "en-grać-szl-verb-y78~CFv~",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "acc/:na(acc)/:w(acc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or na (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"gamble",
"gamble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play; to gamble (to participate in a certain game, e.g. football or poker) [with accusative or na (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "szl:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to produce music using a musical instrument)"
],
"id": "en-grać-szl-verb-y7VwDoQX",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "acc<what> + :na(loc)<(on) what instrument>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’ and na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘what’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘(on)",
"what",
"instrument’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument) [with accusative ‘what’ and na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 31 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "szl",
"name": "Gaming",
"orig": "szl:Gaming",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to pretend to be; to take on an imagined role)"
],
"id": "en-grać-szl-verb-LpQ67WXz",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":za(acc)<whom/what role>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘whom/what role’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom/what",
"role’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to play (to pretend to be; to take on an imagined role) [with za (+ accusative) ‘whom/what role’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "grać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish clippings",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"szl:Gaming",
"zlw-opl:Gaming"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gracz"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagrawać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "grać",
"id": "play"
},
"expansion": "Polish: grać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: grać"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: grać",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: grać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "igrać"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of igrać",
"name": "clipping"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "the 15th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "15th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 15th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of igrać. First attested in the 15th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "grać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "nagrawanie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1874-1891 [Middle of the 15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XXII, page 320:",
"text": "*Syą dzyeczy czysthe, male, malem sythe, graya, zgodni szą, richlo daya, czyrzpya",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to participate in a game)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1853 [End of the 15th century], Wacław Aleksander Maciejowski, editor, Piśmiennictwo polskie od czasów najdawniejszych aż do roku 1830, volume 4, page 137:",
"text": "Dwą kostarze... szobą (leg. z sobą) gygraly, w boze gymyą yeden gygral..., drugy w gymyą dyablą yesth gral",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to gamble"
],
"links": [
[
"gamble",
"gamble"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡrat͡ɕ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡrat͡ɕ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "grać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal sounds",
"pl:Gaming",
"pl:Sex",
"szl:Gaming"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gracki"
},
{
"word": "nagraniowy"
},
{
"word": "ograny"
},
{
"word": "przegrany"
},
{
"word": "wygrany"
},
{
"word": "zgrany"
},
{
"word": "zgrywny"
},
{
"word": "szafa gra"
},
{
"word": "w to mi graj"
},
{
"word": "dograna"
},
{
"word": "dogrywka"
},
{
"word": "gracz"
},
{
"word": "grajek"
},
{
"word": "grajka"
},
{
"word": "grajszafa"
},
{
"word": "szafa grająca"
},
{
"word": "co jest grane"
},
{
"word": "coś tu nie gra"
},
{
"word": "kiszki marsza grają"
},
{
"word": "kto gra w karty, ten ma łeb obdarty"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dograć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "dogrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "odegrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ograć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ogrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "podegrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "podgrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pograć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "pogrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przygrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przygrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "rozegrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "rozgrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ugrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ugrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wgrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wgrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "współgrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wygrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wygrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zagrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zgrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zgrywać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać do kotleta"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać głupa"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać jak z nut"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać jak z nut"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać kartą"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać kartą"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na aferę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na cztery ręce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na dwie strony"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na korzyść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na nerwach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na niekorzyść"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na nosie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na nosie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na strunie"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na strunie"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na wielu fortepianach"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać na zwłokę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać na zwłokę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać o pietruszkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać pierwsze skrzypce"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać pierwsze skrzypce"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać pod suflera"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w ciemno"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w ciemno"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w gumę"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w gumę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w gumy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w klasy"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w klasy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w kotka i myszkę"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w otwarte karty"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać w otwarty klasy"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać w zielone"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać z ręki"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "grać znaczonymi kartami"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "w duszy grać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "w duszy zagrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "wszystko gra"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wszystko zagrało"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "play"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "+clipping",
"2": "pl",
"3": "igrać"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, clipping of igrać",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "grac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian grac",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish grać. By surface analysis, clipping of igrać. Compare Kashubian grac.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zagrać",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gra się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "graję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grajesz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajecie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "graje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graje się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech graję",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech graje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "zagrać"
},
"expansion": "grać impf (perfective zagrać)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gra",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"2": "gram",
"3": "gra",
"4": "grają",
"5": "gra",
"6": "gra",
"7": "gra",
"8": "graj",
"ip": "grano",
"pp": "gran",
"pp2": "grani",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"2": "graję",
"3": "graje",
"4": "grają",
"5": "gra",
"6": "gra",
"7": "gra",
"8": "graj",
"ip": "grano",
"pp": "gran",
"pp2": "grani",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gracki"
},
{
"word": "nagraniowy"
},
{
"word": "ograny"
},
{
"word": "przegrany"
},
{
"word": "wygrany"
},
{
"word": "zgrany"
},
{
"word": "zgrywny"
},
{
"word": "dograna"
},
{
"word": "dogrywka"
},
{
"word": "gra"
},
{
"word": "nagranie"
},
{
"word": "nagrywalnia"
},
{
"word": "nagrywarka"
},
{
"word": "odegrana"
},
{
"word": "odgrywka"
},
{
"word": "podgrywka"
},
{
"word": "przegra"
},
{
"word": "przegrana"
},
{
"word": "przegrawka"
},
{
"word": "przegrywka"
},
{
"word": "przygrawka"
},
{
"word": "przygrywka"
},
{
"word": "rozegrana"
},
{
"word": "rozgrywka"
},
{
"word": "wygrana"
},
{
"word": "wygrywający"
},
{
"word": "zagrywka"
},
{
"word": "zgra"
},
{
"word": "zgranie"
},
{
"word": "zgrywa"
},
{
"word": "zgrywus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play football",
"text": "grać w piłkę nożną",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to participate in a game)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what game> + :z(ins)/:przeciw(dat)<with/against whom> + :o(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"game’",
"along",
"with",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘with/against",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to participate in a game) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to participate in a game)",
"to play (to gamble)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(acc)<what game> + :z(ins)/:przeciw(dat)<with/against whom> + :o(acc)<for what>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what",
"game’",
"along",
"with",
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"przeciw",
"(+",
"dative)",
"‘with/against",
"whom’",
"along",
"with",
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to participate in a game) [with w (+ accusative) ‘what game’, along with z (+ instrumental) or przeciw (+ dative) ‘with/against whom’, along with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’]",
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to gamble)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play, to act (to perform a role in a play, movie, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play, to act (to perform a role in a play, movie, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kreować"
},
{
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"word": "wcielać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to perform or show a play or movie somewhere)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play (to perform or show a play or movie somewhere)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play guitar",
"text": "grać na gitarze",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to produce music using a musical instrument)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(loc)<(on) what instrument>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘(on)",
"what",
"instrument’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument) [with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to produce music from a device)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(gen)<from what device>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ genitive) ‘from what device’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"genitive)",
"‘from",
"what",
"device’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play (to produce music from a device) [with z (+ genitive) ‘from what device’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to give off sound)"
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to give off sound)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wygrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play someone's emotions",
"text": "grać na emocjach",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play for everything",
"text": "grać o wszystko",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to attempt to achieve or gain)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":o(acc)<for what>",
"3": ":na(loc)<(on) what>"
},
"expansion": "[with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what’"
],
"words": [
"o",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘for",
"what’;"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to play (to attempt to achieve or gain) [with o (+ accusative) ‘for what’; or with na (+ locative) ‘(on) what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to play stupid",
"text": "grać głupiego",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to play, to pretend to be, to act (to act unnaturally or falsely)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"pretend",
"pretend"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to play, to pretend to be, to act (to act unnaturally or falsely)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"word": "udawać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to show (of emotions, to externalize or be seen)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":w(loc)<in whom>"
},
"expansion": "[with w (+ locative) ‘in whom’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘in",
"whom’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"show",
"show"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to show (of emotions, to externalize or be seen) [with w (+ locative) ‘in whom’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish literary terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to shift; to shimmer (to change colors)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"instrumental"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"shift",
"shift"
],
[
"shimmer",
"shimmer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, literary) to shift; to shimmer (to change colors) [with instrumental]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mienić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"literary"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play well with (to suit or match something)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":z(ins)<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"z",
"(+",
"instrumental)",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, colloquial) to play well with (to suit or match something) [with z (+ instrumental) ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "harmonizować"
},
{
"word": "pasować"
},
{
"word": "współgrać"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to lay out a card on the table)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/:w(loc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, card games) to play (to lay out a card on the table) [with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odgrywać"
},
{
"word": "wychodzić"
},
{
"word": "zagrywać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to accept a particular suit as the winning suit)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "acc/:w(loc)<what suit>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what suit’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"w",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘what",
"suit’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive, card games) to play (to accept a particular suit as the winning suit) [with accusative or w (+ locative) ‘what suit’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be on (to be in order; to function properly)"
],
"links": [
[
"on",
"on"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to be on (to be in order; to function properly)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "klapować"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play with (to risk)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ins<with what>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"play with",
"play with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to play with (to risk) [with instrumental ‘with what’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bawić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to play, to have fun (to spend time in a fun way)"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"have fun",
"have fun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to play, to have fun (to spend time in a fun way)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bawić się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to sue, to litigate"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"sue",
"sue"
],
[
"litigate",
"litigate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, law) to sue, to litigate"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "procesować się"
},
{
"word": "prawować się"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to bubble; to ferment"
],
"links": [
[
"bubble",
"bubble"
],
[
"ferment",
"ferment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete, of alcoholic beverages) to bubble; to ferment"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of alcoholic beverages"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to sic (to send an animal after one's hunted animal)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":na(acc)<after what game>"
},
"expansion": "[with na (+ accusative) ‘after what game’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘after",
"what",
"game’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"sic",
"sic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete, hunting) to sic (to send an animal after one's hunted animal) [with na (+ accusative) ‘after what game’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "szczuć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to court (to attempt to attract)"
],
"links": [
[
"court",
"court"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to court (to attempt to attract)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zalecać się"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make fun of, to mock"
],
"links": [
[
"make fun of",
"make fun of"
],
[
"mock",
"mock"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to make fun of, to mock"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kpić"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to move something quickly"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"quickly",
"quickly"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to move something quickly"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to undulate, to wave (to cause to resemble a wave)"
],
"links": [
[
"undulate",
"undulate"
],
[
"wave",
"wave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish) to undulate, to wave (to cause to resemble a wave)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "falować"
},
{
"word": "fałdować"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning"
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:"
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Polish terms with uncertain meaning",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1569, M. Bielski, Sprawa rycerska, page c:",
"text": "bo ći Bráćiſzkowie niepobożnie żyiąc w prożnowániu nikcżemnieią/ máiąc ná to dwoie Compatibilia/ Nábożeńſtwo w ſercu a Miecże w ręku/ to ieſt/ áby y śpiewał y nieprzyiaćiele bił Kośćiołá świętego/ pobożnieyſze by tho były Preces/ niżli nálewáć feces/ widząc náſzę Polſkę cżęſtho złęgo Sąſiádá gráć",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"to fight, to battle, to combat"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"combat",
"combat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Middle Polish) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:",
"(transitive) to fight, to battle, to combat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "walczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Polish euphemisms",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to have sex (to have sexual relations with)"
],
"links": [
[
"have sex",
"have sex"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, Middle Polish, euphemistic) to have sex (to have sexual relations with)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "uprawiać seks"
}
],
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish",
"euphemistic",
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Ida Kurcz"
],
"word": "grać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"pl:Animal sounds",
"pl:Gaming",
"pl:Sex",
"szl:Gaming"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "zgraja"
},
{
"word": "larum grają"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "call"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grajati",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *grajati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*grajati"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grajati",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "18th century"
},
"expansion": "the 18th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "18th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 18th century",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Boryś, Wiesław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2005) “grać II”, in <cite>Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego</cite> (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, <small>→ISBN</small></span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grajati. First attested in the 18th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gramy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gracie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gra się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie grać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "graliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gram",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "graj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech gra",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech grają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "grać impf",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gra"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"2": "gram",
"3": "gra",
"4": "grają",
"5": "gra",
"6": "gra",
"7": "gra",
"8": "graj",
"ip": "grano",
"pp": "",
"pp2": "",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to make a characteristic call during courtship display"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, hunting, of capercaillies and black grouse) to make a characteristic call during courtship display"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of capercaillies and black grouse"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"pl:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"to bark loudly and fiercely while chasing game"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"bark",
"bark"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, hunting, of hounds) to bark loudly and fiercely while chasing game"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of hounds"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "grać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Silesian/at͡ɕ/1 syllable",
"Silesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Silesian imperfective verbs",
"Silesian lemmas",
"Silesian terms derived from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Silesian terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Silesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Silesian verbs",
"szl:Gaming"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "graczka"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "dograć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "nagrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "nagrŏwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "pograć"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "przegrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "przegrŏwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "wygrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zagrać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "zagrŏwać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "ôgrać"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "grać"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish grać",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish grać.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "szl-conj-ai-I",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "grōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grōmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grŏsz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grŏcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grołch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grołech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groł żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałach",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grała żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoch",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grało żech",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gralimy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "gralichmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałymy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grałychmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grołś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grołeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "groł żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grała żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grało żeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "graliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grali żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grały żeście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydã grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydymy grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziesz grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydziecie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydzie grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bydōm grać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłch groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłech groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żech groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłach grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żech grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoch grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żech grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byli my grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bylichmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były my grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōłeś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł żeś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłaś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "była żeś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "było żeś grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byliście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byli żeście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłyście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "były żeście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bōł groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "była grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "było grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "były my grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byłychmy grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "były grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bych groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bych grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "by my grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "bychmy grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byś groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byście grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by groł",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by grali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by grały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych grōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grejmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grej",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grejcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niych grŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niych grajōm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōncŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōncy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grajōnce",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "grany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "granŏ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "grani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "grane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "granie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "grać impf",
"name": "szl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"grać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gr",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai-I"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grać",
"10": "gra",
"11": "grej",
"2": "grōm",
"3": "grŏsz",
"4": "grŏ",
"5": "grōmy",
"6": "grŏcie",
"7": "grajōm",
"8": "gro",
"9": "gra",
"ap": "graj",
"pp": "gran",
"pp2": "grani",
"vn": "granie"
},
"name": "szl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "gra"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Silesian intransitive verbs",
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play; to gamble (to participate in a certain game, e.g. football or poker)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "acc/:na(acc)/:w(acc)<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative or na (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"tags": [
"accusative"
],
"words": [
"na",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"w",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"gamble",
"gamble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play; to gamble (to participate in a certain game, e.g. football or poker) [with accusative or na (+ accusative) or w (+ accusative) ‘what’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian intransitive verbs",
"Silesian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to produce music using a musical instrument)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "acc<what> + :na(loc)<(on) what instrument>"
},
"expansion": "[with accusative ‘what’ and na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"accusative",
"‘what’",
"and",
"na",
"(+",
"locative)",
"‘(on)",
"what",
"instrument’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"transitive",
"transitive"
],
[
"intransitive",
"intransitive"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, intransitive) to play (to produce music using a musical instrument) [with accusative ‘what’ and na (+ locative) ‘(on) what instrument’]"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Silesian reflexive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to play (to pretend to be; to take on an imagined role)"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": ":za(acc)<whom/what role>"
},
"expansion": "[with za (+ accusative) ‘whom/what role’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"za",
"(+",
"accusative)",
"‘whom/what",
"role’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"sie",
"sie#Silesian"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with sie) to play (to pretend to be; to take on an imagined role) [with za (+ accusative) ‘whom/what role’]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with sie"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡrat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at͡ɕ"
}
],
"word": "grać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for grać meaning in All languages combined (77.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"grać"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"grać"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grać",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'pluperfect tense'",
"path": [
"grać"
],
"section": "Silesian",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "grać",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.