See gluma on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "glūma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin glūma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin glūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glumes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f (plural glumes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ca",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ca:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"id": "en-gluma-ca-noun-OfP-RCim",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlu.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlu.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "glūma"
},
"expansion": "Latin glūma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin glūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f (plural glume)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"glù‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "it:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"id": "en-gluma-it-noun-OfP-RCim",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlu.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uma"
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gluma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gluma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gluma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: glume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: glume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "glume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: glume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: glume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gluma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gluma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gluma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "glumă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: glumă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: glumă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gluma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gluma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gluma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from glūbō (“I peel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glūma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glūma<1>"
},
"expansion": "glūma f (genitive glūmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glūma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Agricultural Topics 1.48.1",
"text": "ea (spīca) quae mutilāta nōn est, in hordeō et trīticō, tria habet continentia, grānum, glūmam, aristam et etiam, prīmitus spīca cum oritur, vāgīnam. grānum dīcitur quod est intimum soldum; glūma quī est folliculus ejus; arista quae ut acus tenuis longa ēminet ē glūmā, proinde ut grānī apex sit glūma et arista. arista et grānum omnibus ferē nōtum, glūma paucīs. itaque id apud Ennium sōlum scrīptum sciō esse in Euhēmerī librīs versīs. vidētur vocābulum etymum habēre ā glūbendō, quod eō folliculō dēglūbitur grānum. itaque eōdem vocābulō appellant fīcī ejus, quam edimus, folliculum. arista dicta, quod ārēscit prīma. grānum ā gerendō: id enim ut gerat spīca, seritur frūmentum, nōn ut glūmam aut aristam gerat, ut vītis seritur, nōn ut pampinum ferat, sed ut ūvam."
},
{
"ref": "c. 500 CE, Servius, In Vergilii Georgicon libros 1.267",
"text": "nōnnūllī trādunt rūsticōs solitōs, sīquando ad excūdendās frūgēs essent imbribus inpedītī, spīcās integrās condere et, prout indiguisset ūsus, hieme torrēre, quō facilius ā glūmā suā sēparātum trīticum molerent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"husk of grain, the glume"
],
"id": "en-gluma-la-noun-WeIxbel4",
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folliculus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glumă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of glumă"
],
"id": "en-gluma-ro-noun-Y7lf12RV",
"links": [
[
"glumă",
"glumă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "glúma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "глу́ма",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "glúma"
},
"expansion": "glúma f (Cyrillic spelling глу́ма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gluma",
"10": "glume",
"11": "glumi",
"12": "glumama",
"13": "glumom",
"14": "glumama",
"2": "glume",
"3": "glume",
"4": "gluma",
"5": "glumi",
"6": "glumama",
"7": "glumu",
"8": "glume",
"9": "glumo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acting"
],
"id": "en-gluma-sh-noun-KtCstknS",
"links": [
[
"acting",
"acting"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "glūma"
},
"expansion": "Latin glūma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin glūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glumas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f (plural glumas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"glu‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "es:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"id": "en-gluma-es-noun-OfP-RCim",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡluma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlu.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uma"
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "la",
"3": "glūma"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Latin glūma",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin glūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glumes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f (plural glumes)",
"name": "ca-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan countable nouns",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan feminine nouns",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan nouns",
"Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
"Catalan terms derived from Latin",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ca:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlu.mə]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlu.ma]",
"tags": [
"Valencia"
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*glewbʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "glūma"
},
"expansion": "Latin glūma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin glūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f (plural glume)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"glù‧ma"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *glewbʰ-",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/uma",
"Rhymes:Italian/uma/2 syllables",
"it:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlu.ma/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uma"
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "gluma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: gluma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: gluma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: glume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: glume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "glume",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: glume",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: glume"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gluma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: gluma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: gluma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "glumă",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: glumă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: glumă"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gluma",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: gluma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: gluma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from glūbō (“I peel”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glūma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glūmae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glūma<1>"
},
"expansion": "glūma f (genitive glūmae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "glūma<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Agricultural Topics 1.48.1",
"text": "ea (spīca) quae mutilāta nōn est, in hordeō et trīticō, tria habet continentia, grānum, glūmam, aristam et etiam, prīmitus spīca cum oritur, vāgīnam. grānum dīcitur quod est intimum soldum; glūma quī est folliculus ejus; arista quae ut acus tenuis longa ēminet ē glūmā, proinde ut grānī apex sit glūma et arista. arista et grānum omnibus ferē nōtum, glūma paucīs. itaque id apud Ennium sōlum scrīptum sciō esse in Euhēmerī librīs versīs. vidētur vocābulum etymum habēre ā glūbendō, quod eō folliculō dēglūbitur grānum. itaque eōdem vocābulō appellant fīcī ejus, quam edimus, folliculum. arista dicta, quod ārēscit prīma. grānum ā gerendō: id enim ut gerat spīca, seritur frūmentum, nōn ut glūmam aut aristam gerat, ut vītis seritur, nōn ut pampinum ferat, sed ut ūvam."
},
{
"ref": "c. 500 CE, Servius, In Vergilii Georgicon libros 1.267",
"text": "nōnnūllī trādunt rūsticōs solitōs, sīquando ad excūdendās frūgēs essent imbribus inpedītī, spīcās integrās condere et, prout indiguisset ūsus, hieme torrēre, quō facilius ā glūmā suā sēparātum trīticum molerent."
}
],
"glosses": [
"husk of grain, the glume"
],
"links": [
[
"husk",
"husk"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "folliculus"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-1"
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "glumă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of glumă"
],
"links": [
[
"glumă",
"glumă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "glúma",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "глу́ма",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "glúma"
},
"expansion": "glúma f (Cyrillic spelling глу́ма)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gluma",
"10": "glume",
"11": "glumi",
"12": "glumama",
"13": "glumom",
"14": "glumama",
"2": "glume",
"3": "glume",
"4": "gluma",
"5": "glumi",
"6": "glumama",
"7": "glumu",
"8": "glume",
"9": "glumo"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"acting"
],
"links": [
[
"acting",
"acting"
]
]
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "glūma"
},
"expansion": "Latin glūma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin glūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glumas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "gluma f (plural glumas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"glu‧ma"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uma",
"Rhymes:Spanish/uma/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡluma/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡlu.ma]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uma"
}
],
"word": "gluma"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gluma meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.