See glumă on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glumă meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "глоумъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic глоумъ (glumŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "cu",
"3": "глоумъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic глоумъ (glumŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*glumъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *glumъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic глоумъ (glumŭ), from Proto-Slavic *glumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "glume"
},
"expansion": "glumă f (plural glume)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "glumelor",
"gpi": "glume",
"gsd": "glumei",
"gsi": "glume",
"n": "",
"npd": "glumele",
"npi": "glume",
"nsd": "gluma",
"nsi": "glumă",
"vp": "glumelor",
"vs": "glumă",
"vs2": "glumo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glumi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Comedy",
"orig": "ro:Comedy",
"parents": [
"Drama",
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"joke, jest"
],
"id": "en-glumă-ro-noun--7iwBa5q",
"links": [
[
"comedy",
"comedy"
],
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"jest",
"jest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comedy) joke, jest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poantă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"comedy",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Comedy",
"orig": "ro:Comedy",
"parents": [
"Drama",
"Theater",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prank"
],
"id": "en-glumă-ro-noun-ONAh6iUp",
"links": [
[
"comedy",
"comedy"
],
[
"prank",
"prank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comedy) prank"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farsă"
},
{
"word": "șotie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"comedy",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlu.mə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-glumă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-glum%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-glum%C4%83.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "glumă"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "glume",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French glume",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "glume"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French glume",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "glūma"
},
"expansion": "Latin glūma",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French glume, from Latin glūma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "glumă f (plural glume)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "glumelor",
"gpi": "glume",
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"gsi": "glume",
"n": "",
"npd": "glumele",
"npi": "glume",
"nsd": "gluma",
"nsi": "glumă",
"vp": "glumelor",
"vs": "glumă",
"vs2": "glumo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ro:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"id": "en-glumă-ro-noun-OfP-RCim",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "glumaceu"
},
{
"word": "glumelă"
},
{
"word": "glumifer"
},
{
"word": "glumifloră"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlu.mə/"
},
{
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "glumă"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
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{
"args": {
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{
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic глоумъ (glumŭ)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic глоумъ (glumŭ)",
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{
"args": {
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic глоумъ (glumŭ), from Proto-Slavic *glumъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
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]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
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"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o glumă",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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},
"expansion": "glumă f (plural glume)",
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}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
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"npd": "glumele",
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"vs2": "glumo"
},
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}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "glumi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ro:Comedy"
],
"glosses": [
"joke, jest"
],
"links": [
[
"comedy",
"comedy"
],
[
"joke",
"joke"
],
[
"jest",
"jest"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comedy) joke, jest"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "poantă"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"comedy",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Comedy"
],
"glosses": [
"prank"
],
"links": [
[
"comedy",
"comedy"
],
[
"prank",
"prank"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comedy) prank"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "farsă"
},
{
"word": "șotie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"comedy",
"entertainment",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlu.mə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-glumă.wav",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "glumă"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Romanian terms with audio links"
],
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{
"args": {
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{
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"lit": "",
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},
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{
"args": {
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{
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"1": "ro",
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},
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}
],
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{
"form": "glume",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
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]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "gluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glumei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor glume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glumă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "glumelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "glume"
},
"expansion": "glumă f (plural glume)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "glumelor",
"gpi": "glume",
"gsd": "glumei",
"gsi": "glume",
"n": "",
"npd": "glumele",
"npi": "glume",
"nsd": "gluma",
"nsi": "glumă",
"vp": "glumelor",
"vs": "glumă",
"vs2": "glumo"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "glumaceu"
},
{
"word": "glumelă"
},
{
"word": "glumifer"
},
{
"word": "glumifloră"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ro:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"glume"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"glume",
"glume"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) glume"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlu.mə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7913 (ron)-Filosoful-glumă.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-glum%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-glum%C4%83.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-glum%C4%83.wav/LL-Q7913_%28ron%29-Filosoful-glum%C4%83.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "glumă"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.