"glossa" meaning in All languages combined

See glossa on Wiktionary

Noun [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈɡlɔ.sə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈɡlɔ.sa] [Valencian] Forms: glosses [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin glossa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ca|la|glossa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin glossa, {{bor+|ca|la|glossa}} Borrowed from Latin glossa Head templates: {{ca-noun|f}} glossa f (plural glosses)
  1. gloss (explanatory note) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-glossa-ca-noun-nOEpKwjH Disambiguation of Law: 19 10 38 32
  2. comment, annotation Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: comentari
    Sense id: en-glossa-ca-noun-RtqTF6GJ Disambiguation of Law: 19 10 38 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: glosa [archaic] Derived forms: glossar Related terms: glossari
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [ˈɡlɔ.sə] [Balearic, Central], [ˈɡlɔ.sa] [Valencian]
Head templates: {{head|ca|verb form}} glossa
  1. inflection of glossar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: glossar Categories (topical): Law, Linguistics, Music
    Sense id: en-glossa-ca-verb-USa0auAa Disambiguation of Law: 19 10 38 32 Disambiguation of Linguistics: 3 10 57 29 Disambiguation of Music: 11 10 55 23 Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Catalan entries with incorrect language header: 3 15 56 27
  2. inflection of glossar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: glossar Categories (topical): Law
    Sense id: en-glossa-ca-verb-hmh3VkEn Disambiguation of Law: 19 10 38 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɡlɒsə/ Forms: glossae [plural], glossas [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒsə Etymology: From the Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “tongue”). Doublet of gloss. Etymology templates: {{der|en|grc|γλῶσσᾰ||tongue}} Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “tongue”), {{doublet|en|gloss#Etymology 2|alt1=gloss}} Doublet of gloss Head templates: {{en-noun|glossae|+}} glossa (plural glossae or glossas)
  1. (zoology) The tongue, or lingua, especially of an insect. Categories (topical): Zoology Translations (zoology: insect’s tongue, lingua): ези́к (ezík) [masculine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-glossa-en-noun-Wxa1PGuD Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology Disambiguation of 'zoology: insect’s tongue, lingua': 92 8
  2. (phonology) Unintelligible ecstatic speech. Categories (topical): Phonology
    Sense id: en-glossa-en-noun-isFK4XD5 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with manual fragments, English links with redundant alt parameters Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 38 62 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 35 65 Disambiguation of English links with redundant alt parameters: 28 72 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: paraglossa

Noun [Italian]

Forms: glosse [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin glossa. Doublet of chiosa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|it|la|glossa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin glossa, {{bor+|it|la|glossa}} Borrowed from Latin glossa, {{doublet|it|chiosa}} Doublet of chiosa Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} glossa f (plural glosse)
  1. gloss (explanatory note) Tags: feminine Related terms: glossare
    Sense id: en-glossa-it-noun-nOEpKwjH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Italian]

Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|it|verb form}} glossa
  1. inflection of glossare:
    third-person singular present indicative
    Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person
    Sense id: en-glossa-it-verb-MtFpeG-N Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 4 80 16
  2. inflection of glossare:
    second-person singular imperative
    Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular
    Sense id: en-glossa-it-verb-N0K15R52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Italiot Greek]

Etymology: From Ancient Greek γλῶσσα (glôssa). Etymology templates: {{inh|grk-ita|grc|γλῶσσα}} Ancient Greek γλῶσσα (glôssa) Head templates: {{head|grk-ita|nouns|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|f1sc=Grek|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} glossa f, {{grk-ita-noun|f}} glossa f
  1. tongue Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-glossa-grk-ita-noun-snFSEtk5 Categories (other): Italiot Greek entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈɡloːs.sa/ [Classical], [ˈɡɫ̪oːs̠ːä] [Classical], /ˈɡlos.sa/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈɡlɔsːä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa). Etymology templates: {{bor|la|grc|γλῶσσᾰ}} Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa) Head templates: {{la-noun|glōssa<1>}} glōssa f (genitive glōssae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|glōssa<1>}} Forms: glōssa [canonical, feminine], glōssae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], glōssa [nominative, singular], glōssae [nominative, plural], glōssae [genitive, singular], glōssārum [genitive, plural], glōssae [dative, singular], glōssīs [dative, plural], glōssam [accusative, singular], glōssās [accusative, plural], glōssā [ablative, singular], glōssīs [ablative, plural], glōssa [singular, vocative], glōssae [plural, vocative]
  1. an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation
    (Late Latin) an explanation or interpretation of such a word
    Tags: Late-Latin, declension-1 Synonyms: glossēma, interpretātiō
    Sense id: en-glossa-la-noun-9Ug2RIqT Categories (other): Late Latin
  2. an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation
    (Medieval Latin) an explanation added to a passage of text, a gloss
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1 Synonyms: glossēma
    Sense id: en-glossa-la-noun-1aCTHfkp Categories (other): Medieval Latin
  3. an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation Tags: declension-1 Synonyms: glossēma
    Sense id: en-glossa-la-noun-0XUKnNd5
  4. (in the plural, as glossae) a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary Tags: declension-1, in-plural Synonyms: glossārium, glossātūra, glossema
    Sense id: en-glossa-la-noun-Wlths75X
  5. (in the plural, as glossae) a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary
    (Medieval Latin) a series of glosses assembled into a commentary
    Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1, in-plural Synonyms: glossārium, glossātūra, glossema
    Sense id: en-glossa-la-noun-yJXaCJYX Categories (other): Medieval Latin
  6. (Medieval Latin) a language, dialect, or peculiar idiom Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1 Synonyms: idiōma, lingua
    Sense id: en-glossa-la-noun-~-OdZJ7H Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 11 12 6 8 12 40 10 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the first declension: 15 15 8 8 14 27 14
  7. (Medieval Latin) an image or example (of a thing) Tags: Medieval-Latin, declension-1 Synonyms: exemplum, imāgō
    Sense id: en-glossa-la-noun-khZe5N4o Categories (other): Medieval Latin
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: glōsa, gloss. [abbreviation] Derived forms: glossa vocābulī, glossella, glossula, glossō
Related terms: glossochomum, glossographus, glossopetra, glossārium, glossātiō, glossātor, glossātus liber, glossātūra, glossēma, glossēmaticus, glottis

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for glossa meaning in All languages combined (22.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλῶσσᾰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gloss#Etymology 2",
        "alt1": "gloss"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gloss",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “tongue”). Doublet of gloss.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glossae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glossas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glossae",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa (plural glossae or glossas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "paraglossa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "en:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Dr. Jol, Suburban Brand, Charlotte Publishing Press",
          "text": "They wished to see what Holy would do with the glossa. “The innocent will tell no lies.” The organ eventually had been divided into nineteen sections, distributed, and ingested. “We swallow your lies and cause them to build our powers.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Dr. JD Philip, “The Wedding”, in Victoria: A Pirate Romance, Charlotte Publishing Press, page 230",
          "text": "Her swollen “button” hitting his glossa tip provided wave after wave of full body pleasure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Gloria Trubbshore, Băṭluptă, Xlibris",
          "text": "It was his glossa, strange that; when dead men had no need to verbalize.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Harald W. Krenn, Insect Mouthparts: Form, Function, Development and Performance, page 452",
          "text": "In the Paragiina, the proximal region of the glossa is elongated, and the paraglossae are long and reach the bifid apex of the glossa.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tongue, or lingua, especially of an insect."
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-en-noun-Wxa1PGuD",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue#English"
        ],
        [
          "lingua",
          "lingua#English"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The tongue, or lingua, especially of an insect."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "ezík",
          "sense": "zoology: insect’s tongue, lingua",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ези́к"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, William J. Samarin, The Linguiticality of Glossolalia, page 64",
          "text": "This pattern does not hold in the glossas we have examined: [th] occurs where we expect [], as in the “word” kita in our sample text, and [] occurs freely in other American glossas as an independent sound unit,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Temenos, page 50",
          "text": "I have analysed a total of 24 prophetic glossas in this way, and 10 passages of the more easily intelligible prayer specimens of glossolalia. These glossas emanate from a total of 15 persons.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Linguistics, page 87",
          "text": "Although Samarin has examples of glossas from people who are not adherents to Christianity he does feel that occurences of glossolalia apart from Christian influences are rare.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, B. Ward Powers, “Excursus 4: Tongues-Speaking Today: A Comment”, in First Corinthians: An Exegetical and Explanatory Commentary; A Consideration of Some Views Ancient and Modern in the Light of a Verse-by-Verse Look at What the Text Actually Says; A Somewhat Traditional Interpretation Plus Contemporary Application, Eugene, Ore.: Wipf and Stock, page 409",
          "text": "Thus significant differences exist between the glossas of different individuals: indeed, one person may have more than one distinctive glossa. And there are differences between the glossas of people of different linguistic backgrounds which correspond with the differences between their mother tongues, allowing for the influence of other languages which they may know to some extent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unintelligible ecstatic speech."
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-en-noun-isFK4XD5",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "Unintelligible",
          "unintelligible"
        ],
        [
          "ecstatic",
          "ecstatic"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) Unintelligible ecstatic speech."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɒsə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒsə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glossar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin glossa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f (plural glosses)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "glossari"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 38 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ca:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gloss (explanatory note)"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-ca-noun-nOEpKwjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloss",
          "gloss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 38 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ca:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comment, annotation"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-ca-noun-RtqTF6GJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "comment",
          "comment"
        ],
        [
          "annotation",
          "annotation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "comentari"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "glosa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 15 56 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 38 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ca:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 10 57 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ca:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 55 23",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ca:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "glossar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-ca-verb-USa0auAa",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossar",
          "glossar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 38 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ca",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "ca:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "glossar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-ca-verb-hmh3VkEn",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossar",
          "glossar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chiosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chiosa",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin glossa. Doublet of chiosa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glosse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f (plural glosse)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloss (explanatory note)"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-it-noun-nOEpKwjH",
      "links": [
        [
          "gloss",
          "gloss"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "glossare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 80 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-it-verb-MtFpeG-N",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossare",
          "glossare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-it-verb-N0K15R52",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossare",
          "glossare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλῶσσα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλῶσσα (glôssa)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γλῶσσα (glôssa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "f1sc": "Grek",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f",
      "name": "grk-ita-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italiot Greek",
  "lang_code": "grk-ita",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italiot Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-grk-ita-noun-snFSEtk5",
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossa vocābulī"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "glossa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: glossa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: glossa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "glosse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: glosse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: glosse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gloss"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gloss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gloss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "glōse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: glōse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: glōse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Glosse"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Glosse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Glosse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "chiosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: chiosa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "glossa",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ glossa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: chiosa, → glossa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "glose",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: glose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: glose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "glose"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: glose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: glose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "glose"
          },
          "expansion": "French: glose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: glose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "glúas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: glúas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: glúas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "glúais"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: glúais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: glúais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gluais"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gluais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gluais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "glosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Spanish: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Spanish: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "glosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "glosă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: glosă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: glosă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλῶσσᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glōssa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glōssa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "glōssa f (genitive glōssae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glōssa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossochomum"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossographus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossopetra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossārium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossātus liber"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossātūra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossēma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glossēmaticus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glottis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "an explanation or interpretation of such a word"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-la-noun-9Ug2RIqT",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "(Late Latin) an explanation or interpretation of such a word"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossēma"
        },
        {
          "word": "interpretātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "an explanation added to a passage of text, a gloss"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-la-noun-1aCTHfkp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "(Medieval Latin) an explanation added to a passage of text, a gloss"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossēma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can readily learn the explanations or glosses, as the Greeks call them, of the more obscure words by the way and, while he is still engaged on the first rudiments, acquire what would otherwise demand special time to be devoted to it. And as we are still discussing minor details, I would urge that the lines, which he is set to copy, should not express thoughts of no significance, but convey some sound moral lesson. ― translation from the same source",
          "ref": "circa''' AD 95, Marcus Fabius Quintilianus (author), Harold Edgeworth Butler (editor, translator), Institutio Oratoria (1920), book I, chapter i, § 35",
          "text": "protinus enim potest interpretationem linguae secretioris, quas Graeci γλώσσας vocant, dum aliud agitur, ediscere et inter prima elementa consequi rem postea proprium tempus desideraturam. et quoniam circa res adhuc tenues moramur, ii quoque versus, qui ad imitationem scribendi proponentur, non otiosas velim sententias habeant sed honestum aliquid monentes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-la-noun-0XUKnNd5",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossēma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-la-noun-Wlths75X",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossae",
          "glossae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, as glossae) a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as glossae"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossārium"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossātūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossema"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary",
        "a series of glosses assembled into a commentary"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-la-noun-yJXaCJYX",
      "links": [
        [
          "glossae",
          "glossae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, as glossae) a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary",
        "(Medieval Latin) a series of glosses assembled into a commentary"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as glossae"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossārium"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossātūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossema"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 12 6 8 12 40 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 8 8 14 27 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a language, dialect, or peculiar idiom"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-la-noun-~-OdZJ7H",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) a language, dialect, or peculiar idiom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "idiōma"
        },
        {
          "word": "lingua"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Medieval Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an image or example (of a thing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-glossa-la-noun-khZe5N4o",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) an image or example (of a thing)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exemplum"
        },
        {
          "word": "imāgō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡloːs.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫ̪oːs̠ːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlos.sa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔsːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "glōsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "gloss."
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan countable nouns",
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan feminine nouns",
    "Catalan lemmas",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan nouns",
    "Catalan terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Law",
    "ca:Linguistics",
    "ca:Music"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glossar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin glossa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glosses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f (plural glosses)",
      "name": "ca-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glossari"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloss (explanatory note)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloss",
          "gloss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "comment, annotation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comment",
          "comment"
        ],
        [
          "annotation",
          "annotation"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "comentari"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "glosa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Catalan non-lemma forms",
    "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Catalan verb forms",
    "ca:Law",
    "ca:Linguistics",
    "ca:Music"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "glossar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossar",
          "glossar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "glossar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossar",
          "glossar#Catalan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of glossar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sə]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔ.sa]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English links with manual fragments",
    "English links with redundant alt parameters",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒsə",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒsə/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλῶσσᾰ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tongue"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “tongue”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gloss#Etymology 2",
        "alt1": "gloss"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of gloss",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa, “tongue”). Doublet of gloss.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glossae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glossas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glossae",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa (plural glossae or glossas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "paraglossa"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Zoology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2016, Dr. Jol, Suburban Brand, Charlotte Publishing Press",
          "text": "They wished to see what Holy would do with the glossa. “The innocent will tell no lies.” The organ eventually had been divided into nineteen sections, distributed, and ingested. “We swallow your lies and cause them to build our powers.”",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2016, Dr. JD Philip, “The Wedding”, in Victoria: A Pirate Romance, Charlotte Publishing Press, page 230",
          "text": "Her swollen “button” hitting his glossa tip provided wave after wave of full body pleasure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2018, Gloria Trubbshore, Băṭluptă, Xlibris",
          "text": "It was his glossa, strange that; when dead men had no need to verbalize.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Harald W. Krenn, Insect Mouthparts: Form, Function, Development and Performance, page 452",
          "text": "In the Paragiina, the proximal region of the glossa is elongated, and the paraglossae are long and reach the bifid apex of the glossa.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The tongue, or lingua, especially of an insect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue#English"
        ],
        [
          "lingua",
          "lingua#English"
        ],
        [
          "insect",
          "insect#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) The tongue, or lingua, especially of an insect."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1968, William J. Samarin, The Linguiticality of Glossolalia, page 64",
          "text": "This pattern does not hold in the glossas we have examined: [th] occurs where we expect [], as in the “word” kita in our sample text, and [] occurs freely in other American glossas as an independent sound unit,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Temenos, page 50",
          "text": "I have analysed a total of 24 prophetic glossas in this way, and 10 passages of the more easily intelligible prayer specimens of glossolalia. These glossas emanate from a total of 15 persons.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1976, Linguistics, page 87",
          "text": "Although Samarin has examples of glossas from people who are not adherents to Christianity he does feel that occurences of glossolalia apart from Christian influences are rare.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2008, B. Ward Powers, “Excursus 4: Tongues-Speaking Today: A Comment”, in First Corinthians: An Exegetical and Explanatory Commentary; A Consideration of Some Views Ancient and Modern in the Light of a Verse-by-Verse Look at What the Text Actually Says; A Somewhat Traditional Interpretation Plus Contemporary Application, Eugene, Ore.: Wipf and Stock, page 409",
          "text": "Thus significant differences exist between the glossas of different individuals: indeed, one person may have more than one distinctive glossa. And there are differences between the glossas of people of different linguistic backgrounds which correspond with the differences between their mother tongues, allowing for the influence of other languages which they may know to some extent.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Unintelligible ecstatic speech."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "Unintelligible",
          "unintelligible"
        ],
        [
          "ecstatic",
          "ecstatic"
        ],
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) Unintelligible ecstatic speech."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɒsə/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒsə"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "ezík",
      "sense": "zoology: insect’s tongue, lingua",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ези́к"
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "glossa"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin glossa",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chiosa"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chiosa",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin glossa. Doublet of chiosa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glosse",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f (plural glosse)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glossare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gloss (explanatory note)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gloss",
          "gloss"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossare:",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossare",
          "glossare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of glossare:",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossare",
          "glossare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλῶσσα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλῶσσα (glôssa)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γλῶσσα (glôssa).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grk-ita",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "29": "",
        "3": "",
        "30": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "f1sc": "Grek",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "glossa f",
      "name": "grk-ita-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italiot Greek",
  "lang_code": "grk-ita",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italiot Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italiot Greek feminine nouns",
        "Italiot Greek lemmas",
        "Italiot Greek nouns",
        "Italiot Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Italiot Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Latin first declension nouns",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "glossa vocābulī"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossella"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossula"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "glossa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: glossa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: glossa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "glosse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle English: glosse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle English: glosse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gloss"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gloss",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: gloss"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "glōse",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Middle High German: glōse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Middle High German: glōse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Glosse"
          },
          "expansion": "German: Glosse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: Glosse"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "chiosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: chiosa",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "glossa",
            "bor": "1",
            "nolb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ glossa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: chiosa, → glossa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "glose",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old French: glose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old French: glose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frm",
            "2": "glose"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle French: glose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle French: glose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "glose"
          },
          "expansion": "French: glose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: glose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sga",
            "2": "glúas",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Irish: glúas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Irish: glúas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mga",
            "2": "glúais"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Irish: glúais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Irish: glúais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gluais"
          },
          "expansion": "Irish: gluais",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Irish: gluais"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Galician-Portuguese: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "glosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osp",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Spanish: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Spanish: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "glosa"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "glosa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: glosa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: glosa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "glosă",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: glosă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: glosă"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "γλῶσσᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek γλῶσσᾰ (glôssa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glōssa",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "glōssae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glōssa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "glōssa f (genitive glōssae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "glōssa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "glossochomum"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossographus"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossopetra"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossārium"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossātus liber"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossātūra"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossēma"
    },
    {
      "word": "glossēmaticus"
    },
    {
      "word": "glottis"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "an explanation or interpretation of such a word"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "(Late Latin) an explanation or interpretation of such a word"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossēma"
        },
        {
          "word": "interpretātiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "an explanation added to a passage of text, a gloss"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation",
        "(Medieval Latin) an explanation added to a passage of text, a gloss"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossēma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can readily learn the explanations or glosses, as the Greeks call them, of the more obscure words by the way and, while he is still engaged on the first rudiments, acquire what would otherwise demand special time to be devoted to it. And as we are still discussing minor details, I would urge that the lines, which he is set to copy, should not express thoughts of no significance, but convey some sound moral lesson. ― translation from the same source",
          "ref": "circa''' AD 95, Marcus Fabius Quintilianus (author), Harold Edgeworth Butler (editor, translator), Institutio Oratoria (1920), book I, chapter i, § 35",
          "text": "protinus enim potest interpretationem linguae secretioris, quas Graeci γλώσσας vocant, dum aliud agitur, ediscere et inter prima elementa consequi rem postea proprium tempus desideraturam. et quoniam circa res adhuc tenues moramur, ii quoque versus, qui ad imitationem scribendi proponentur, non otiosas velim sententias habeant sed honestum aliquid monentes."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an obsolete, foreign, rare, or otherwise difficult term that requires explanation"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossēma"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossae",
          "glossae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, as glossae) a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as glossae"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossārium"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossātūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossema"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary",
        "a series of glosses assembled into a commentary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glossae",
          "glossae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural, as glossae) a term applied to collections of such words with explanations, a glossary",
        "(Medieval Latin) a series of glosses assembled into a commentary"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as glossae"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "glossārium"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossātūra"
        },
        {
          "word": "glossema"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1",
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a language, dialect, or peculiar idiom"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) a language, dialect, or peculiar idiom"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "idiōma"
        },
        {
          "word": "lingua"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Medieval Latin"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an image or example (of a thing)"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Medieval Latin) an image or example (of a thing)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "exemplum"
        },
        {
          "word": "imāgō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Medieval-Latin",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡloːs.sa/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɫ̪oːs̠ːä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlos.sa/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡlɔsːä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "glōsa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation"
      ],
      "word": "gloss."
    }
  ],
  "word": "glossa"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''an obsolete, foreign, rare, or'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "glossa"
  ],
  "section": "Latin",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "glossa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.