See facha on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for facha meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "facheiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*fascla" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fascla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*fascula" }, "expansion": "*fascula", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "facula", "t": "small torch" }, "expansion": "Latin facula (“small torch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fascis", "t": "bundle" }, "expansion": "fascis (“bundle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "facha" }, "expansion": "Portuguese facha", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hacha" }, "expansion": "Spanish hacha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "14th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese facha, from Vulgar Latin *fascla, from syncopation of *fascula, from Latin facula (“small torch”) crossed with fascis (“bundle”). Compare Portuguese facha, Spanish hacha.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "in the room there were a great light because of the candles and torches burning there", "roman": "Et ẽna camara avia moy grã lume de candeas et de fachas que y ardiam", "text": "c1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto \"Padre Sarmiento\", p. 57", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "torch made from a bunch or faggot of straw" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-noun-X13HirGH", "links": [ [ "torch", "torch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "facho" }, { "word": "fachuzo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "large votive candle" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-noun-9kpkmkQY", "links": [ [ "votive", "votive" ], [ "candle", "candle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "it", "3": "faccia" }, "expansion": "Italian faccia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Spanish facha", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian faccia, probably through Spanish facha.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "looks of a person, when considered negatively" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-noun-V3RI4uou", "links": [ [ "looks", "looks" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Spanish facha", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "it", "3": "fascista" }, "expansion": "Italian fascista", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "facho" }, "expansion": "French facho", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish facha, from Italian fascista. Compate French facho.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "facha m or f (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 17 26 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-adj-Y6RLHnjA", "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, offensive) fascist" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "informal", "masculine", "offensive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 34 5 3 4 4 24 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 17 26 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "right-wing" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-adj-4yatu3-i", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) right-wing" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Spanish facha", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "it", "3": "fascista" }, "expansion": "Italian fascista", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "facho" }, "expansion": "French facho", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish facha, from Italian fascista. Compate French facho.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "facha m or f by sense (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 17 26 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-noun-Y6RLHnjA", "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, offensive) fascist" ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "informal", "masculine", "offensive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "26 17 26 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "right-wing person" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-noun-Yi-wBF5D", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) right-wing person" ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "osp", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish facha", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "fro", "3": "hache", "t": "axe" }, "expansion": "Old French hache (“axe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hacha" }, "expansion": "Spanish hacha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese facha, presumably from Old Spanish facha, from Old French hache (“axe”). Compare modern Spanish hacha.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "facha m (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 6 7 10 7 10 9 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "battle axe" ], "id": "en-facha-gl-noun-TmBspYLa", "links": [ [ "battle axe", "battle axe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) battle axe" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "fro", "3": "hache" }, "expansion": "Old French hache", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French hache, of Germanic origin. First attested in the 13th century, in the Cantar de Fernán González. The use of f-, likely pronounced [h], to represent a foreign [h] is normal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "axe" ], "id": "en-facha-osp-noun-AlQS09-A", "links": [ [ "axe", "axe" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "VL.", "3": "*fascla" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fascla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*fascula" }, "expansion": "*fascula", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "facula" }, "expansion": "Latin facula", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fascis" }, "expansion": "fascis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *fascla, from syncopation of *fascula, presumably from a crossing of Latin facula and fascis. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese facha. First attested ca. 1400.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "torch" ], "id": "en-facha-osp-noun-N79Rv7pG", "links": [ [ "torch", "torch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario de la lengua española" ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "faccia", "4": "", "5": "face", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian faccia (“face”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "faccia", "t": "face" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian faccia (“face”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian faccia (“face”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fachero" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "fachoso" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Argentinian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Wow, you look great! / Wow, those clothes look great on you!", "text": "¡Qué facha!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1984, “Cena recalentada”, in A Santa Compaña, performed by Golpes Bajos", "text": "¿Dónde has estado? ¡Mira que facha!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "appearance, looks" ], "id": "en-facha-es-noun-E8jqJwCN", "links": [ [ "appearance", "appearance" ], [ "look", "look" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, chiefly Argentina) appearance, looks" ], "tags": [ "Argentina", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Argentinian Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a person's face" ], "id": "en-facha-es-noun-uX1eaJNe", "links": [ [ "face", "face" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, Argentina) a person's face" ], "tags": [ "Argentina", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Central American Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mexican Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "clothing that's either in poor condition or not appropriate for some occasion" ], "id": "en-facha-es-noun-uo3Mj2Xc", "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing" ], [ "poor", "poor" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the phrase \"en fachas\", Mexico, Central America) clothing that's either in poor condition or not appropriate for some occasion" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase \"en fachas\"" ], "tags": [ "Central-America", "Mexico", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fascista" }, "expansion": "fascista", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fascista.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "facha m or f (masculine and feminine plural fachas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 13 2 0 5 24 15 13 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Spanish politics", "orig": "es:Spanish politics", "parents": [ "European politics", "Spain", "Europe", "Politics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "id": "en-facha-es-adj-Y6RLHnjA", "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, Spain) fascist" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "feminine", "masculine", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 13 2 0 5 24 15 13 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Spanish politics", "orig": "es:Spanish politics", "parents": [ "European politics", "Spain", "Europe", "Politics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "right-wing" ], "id": "en-facha-es-adj-4yatu3-i", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory, Spain) right-wing" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "derechista" } ], "tags": [ "Spain", "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "facherío" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "Team Facha" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fascista" }, "expansion": "fascista", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fascista.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "facha m or f by sense (plural fachas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "22 13 2 0 5 24 15 13 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Spanish politics", "orig": "es:Spanish politics", "parents": [ "European politics", "Spain", "Europe", "Politics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2019 January 14, Xavier Vidal-Folch, “Lo normal en Europa no es ser facha”, in El País", "text": "Así que la norma en la UE no es que manden los fachas. Sino que las derechas democráticas y los centrismos liberales los mantienen alejados del poder.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "id": "en-facha-es-noun-Y6RLHnjA", "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, Spain) fascist" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "facho" } ], "tags": [ "Spain", "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Peninsular Spanish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "24 19 24 33", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "parents": [ "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Nouns by gender", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 22 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 2 0 5 24 15 13 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Spanish politics", "orig": "es:Spanish politics", "parents": [ "European politics", "Spain", "Europe", "Politics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "right-wing person" ], "id": "en-facha-es-noun-Yi-wBF5D", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, derogatory, Spain) right-wing person" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "derechista" } ], "tags": [ "Spain", "broadly", "by-personal-gender", "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "facha", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 13 2 1 6 11 18 26 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 13 2 0 5 24 15 13 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Spanish politics", "orig": "es:Spanish politics", "parents": [ "European politics", "Spain", "Europe", "Politics", "Earth", "Eurasia", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "fachar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-facha-es-verb--oLuuuQJ", "links": [ [ "fachar", "fachar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "fachar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-facha-es-verb-YOsimyIt", "links": [ [ "fachar", "fachar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" }
{ "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old French", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Old Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Spanish politics" ], "derived": [ { "word": "facheiro" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "VL.", "3": "", "4": "*fascla" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fascla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "*fascula" }, "expansion": "*fascula", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "facula", "t": "small torch" }, "expansion": "Latin facula (“small torch”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fascis", "t": "bundle" }, "expansion": "fascis (“bundle”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "facha" }, "expansion": "Portuguese facha", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hacha" }, "expansion": "Spanish hacha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "14th century. From Old Galician-Portuguese facha, from Vulgar Latin *fascla, from syncopation of *fascula, from Latin facula (“small torch”) crossed with fascis (“bundle”). Compare Portuguese facha, Spanish hacha.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "in the room there were a great light because of the candles and torches burning there", "roman": "Et ẽna camara avia moy grã lume de candeas et de fachas que y ardiam", "text": "c1350, Kelvin M. Parker (ed.), Historia Troyana. Santiago: Instituto \"Padre Sarmiento\", p. 57", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "torch made from a bunch or faggot of straw" ], "links": [ [ "torch", "torch" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "facho" }, { "word": "fachuzo" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "large votive candle" ], "links": [ [ "votive", "votive" ], [ "candle", "candle" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa̝/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician terms borrowed from Italian", "Galician terms borrowed from Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Italian", "Galician terms derived from Old French", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Old Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Spanish", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "it", "3": "faccia" }, "expansion": "Italian faccia", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Spanish facha", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Italian faccia, probably through Spanish facha.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "looks of a person, when considered negatively" ], "links": [ [ "looks", "looks" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician nouns with multiple genders", "Galician terms borrowed from Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Italian", "Galician terms derived from Old French", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Old Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Spanish", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Spanish facha", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "it", "3": "fascista" }, "expansion": "Italian fascista", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "facho" }, "expansion": "French facho", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish facha, from Italian fascista. Compate French facho.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "facha m or f (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-adj" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician informal terms", "Galician offensive terms" ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, offensive) fascist" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "informal", "masculine", "offensive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "right-wing" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) right-wing" ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Galician adjectives", "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician nouns with multiple genders", "Galician terms borrowed from Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Italian", "Galician terms derived from Old French", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Old Spanish", "Galician terms derived from Spanish", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "es", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Spanish facha", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "it", "3": "fascista" }, "expansion": "Italian fascista", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "facho" }, "expansion": "French facho", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Spanish facha, from Italian fascista. Compate French facho.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "facha m or f by sense (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician informal terms", "Galician offensive terms" ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, offensive) fascist" ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "informal", "masculine", "offensive" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "right-wing person" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) right-wing person" ], "tags": [ "by-personal-gender", "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician terms derived from Old French", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Old Spanish", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "osp", "3": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish facha", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "fro", "3": "hache", "t": "axe" }, "expansion": "Old French hache (“axe”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "hacha" }, "expansion": "Spanish hacha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese facha, presumably from Old Spanish facha, from Old French hache (“axe”). Compare modern Spanish hacha.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "facha m (plural fachas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "battle axe" ], "links": [ [ "battle axe", "battle axe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) battle axe" ], "tags": [ "archaic", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Spanish feminine nouns", "Old Spanish lemmas", "Old Spanish nouns", "Old Spanish terms borrowed from Old French", "Old Spanish terms derived from Germanic languages", "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Old Spanish terms derived from Old French", "Old Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "fro", "3": "hache" }, "expansion": "Old French hache", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "gem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Germanic", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French hache, of Germanic origin. First attested in the 13th century, in the Cantar de Fernán González. The use of f-, likely pronounced [h], to represent a foreign [h] is normal.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "axe" ], "links": [ [ "axe", "axe" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico" ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Spanish feminine nouns", "Old Spanish lemmas", "Old Spanish nouns", "Old Spanish terms derived from Latin", "Old Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin", "Old Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin", "Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "VL.", "3": "*fascla" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *fascla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "", "3": "*fascula" }, "expansion": "*fascula", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "la", "3": "facula" }, "expansion": "Latin facula", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "fascis" }, "expansion": "fascis", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "facha" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese facha", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *fascla, from syncopation of *fascula, presumably from a crossing of Latin facula and fascis. Cognate with Old Galician-Portuguese facha. First attested ca. 1400.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Old Spanish", "lang_code": "osp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "torch" ], "links": [ [ "torch", "torch" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃa/" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Diccionario de la lengua española" ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa", "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Italian", "Spanish terms derived from Italian", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "loanword", "2": "Borrowed" }, "expansion": "Borrowed", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "faccia", "4": "", "5": "face", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Italian faccia (“face”)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "it", "3": "faccia", "t": "face" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Italian faccia (“face”)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian faccia (“face”).", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "facha f (plural fachas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "fachero" }, { "word": "fachoso" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Argentinian Spanish", "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations", "Spanish colloquialisms", "Spanish terms with quotations", "Spanish terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Wow, you look great! / Wow, those clothes look great on you!", "text": "¡Qué facha!", "type": "example" }, { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "1984, “Cena recalentada”, in A Santa Compaña, performed by Golpes Bajos", "text": "¿Dónde has estado? ¡Mira que facha!", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "appearance, looks" ], "links": [ [ "appearance", "appearance" ], [ "look", "look" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, chiefly Argentina) appearance, looks" ], "tags": [ "Argentina", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Argentinian Spanish", "Spanish colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "a person's face" ], "links": [ [ "face", "face" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, Argentina) a person's face" ], "tags": [ "Argentina", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Central American Spanish", "Mexican Spanish" ], "glosses": [ "clothing that's either in poor condition or not appropriate for some occasion" ], "links": [ [ "clothing", "clothing" ], [ "poor", "poor" ], [ "condition", "condition" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in the phrase \"en fachas\", Mexico, Central America) clothing that's either in poor condition or not appropriate for some occasion" ], "raw_tags": [ "in the phrase \"en fachas\"" ], "tags": [ "Central-America", "Mexico", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa", "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "Spanish nouns with multiple genders", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fascista" }, "expansion": "fascista", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fascista.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "facha m or f (masculine and feminine plural fachas)", "name": "es-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish", "Spanish slang" ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, Spain) fascist" ], "tags": [ "Spain", "feminine", "masculine", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish", "Spanish derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "right-wing" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory, Spain) right-wing" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "derechista" } ], "tags": [ "Spain", "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa", "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish adjectives", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish epicene adjectives", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense", "Spanish masculine nouns", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish nouns with irregular gender", "Spanish nouns with multiple genders", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Spanish politics" ], "derived": [ { "word": "facherío" }, { "word": "Team Facha" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "fascista" }, "expansion": "fascista", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From fascista.", "forms": [ { "form": "fachas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mfbysense" }, "expansion": "facha m or f by sense (plural fachas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish", "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations", "Spanish slang", "Spanish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)", "ref": "2019 January 14, Xavier Vidal-Folch, “Lo normal en Europa no es ser facha”, in El País", "text": "Así que la norma en la UE no es que manden los fachas. Sino que las derechas democráticas y los centrismos liberales los mantienen alejados del poder.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "fascist" ], "links": [ [ "fascist", "fascist" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(slang, Spain) fascist" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "facho" } ], "tags": [ "Spain", "by-personal-gender", "feminine", "masculine", "slang" ] }, { "categories": [ "Peninsular Spanish", "Spanish derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "right-wing person" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "right-wing", "right-wing" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension, derogatory, Spain) right-wing person" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "derechista" } ], "tags": [ "Spain", "broadly", "by-personal-gender", "derogatory", "feminine", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" } { "categories": [ "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa", "Rhymes:Spanish/atʃa/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish non-lemma forms", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish verb forms", "es:Spanish politics" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "facha", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "fa‧cha" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "fachar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "fachar", "fachar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "fachar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "fachar", "fachar#Spanish" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "inflection of fachar:\n" ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfat͡ʃa/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.t͡ʃa]" }, { "rhymes": "-atʃa" } ], "word": "facha" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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