See exclusive on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for exclusive meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclusive"
},
{
"word": "non-exclusive"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exclusive disjunction"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exclusively"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exclusiveness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exclusive-or"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exclusive or"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exclusive right"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "exclusivity"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "mutually exclusive"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "timed exclusive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exclūsīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exclūsīvus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excludere",
"3": "",
"4": "to shut out, exclude"
},
"expansion": "excludere (“to shut out, exclude”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "",
"4": "out"
},
"expansion": "ex- (“out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "claudere",
"3": "",
"4": "to close, shut"
},
"expansion": "claudere (“to close, shut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exclūsīvus, from excludere (“to shut out, exclude”), from ex- (“out”) + variant form of verb claudere (“to close, shut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more exclusive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most exclusive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exclusive (comparative more exclusive, superlative most exclusive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧clu‧sive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "discrimination",
"word": "excludent"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-adj-w3op~ln3",
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) Excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions."
],
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaṣriyy",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَصْرِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙik",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "բացառիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "esclusivu"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vykljúčny",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "выклю́чны"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ekskljuzíŭny",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "эксклюзі́ўны"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izključítelen",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "изключи́телен"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "獨家"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dújiā",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "独家"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "poissulkeva"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "eksklusiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusif"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exclusiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ausschließlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apokleistikós",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "αποκλειστικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "kizárólagos"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "egyedüli"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "eksklusif"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "esclusivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "esclusorio"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "aukati"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ekskluzywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "wyłączny"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isključítelʹnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "исключи́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskljuzívnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "эксклюзи́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "seçkin"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výključnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ви́ключний"
},
{
"_dis1": "76 9 3 2 6 4",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ekskljuzývnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ексклюзи́вний"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 18 10 14 18 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 18 15 13 14 4 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Exclusive clubs tend to serve exclusive brands of food and drinks, in the same exorbitant price range, such as the 'finest' French châteaux.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Referring to a membership organisation, service or product: of high quality and/or renown, for superior members only. A snobbish usage, suggesting that members who do not meet requirements, which may be financial, of social status, religion, skin colour etc., are excluded."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-adj-9eGavGrp",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Referring to a membership organisation, service or product: of high quality and/or renown, for superior members only. A snobbish usage, suggesting that members who do not meet requirements, which may be financial, of social status, religion, skin colour etc., are excluded."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙik",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "բացառիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otlíčen",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "отли́чен"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exclusiu"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exclusief"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "eksklusiivinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exclusif"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exclusiva"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exklusiv"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bil'adí",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בִּלְעָדִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "luxus-"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exkluzív"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "zárt körű"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "eksklusif"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ekskluzywny"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskljuzívnyj",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "эксклюзи́вный"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 89 1 4 3 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otlíčnyj",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "отли́чный"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 18 10 14 18 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 18 15 13 14 4 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Exclusionary."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-adj-EZzDChLA",
"links": [
[
"Exclusionary",
"exclusionary"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 18 10 14 18 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 18 15 13 14 4 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The teacher's pet commands the teacher's exclusive attention.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Whole, undivided, entire."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-adj-8AUva2V4",
"links": [
[
"undivided",
"undivided"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 4 3 83 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "yksinomainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 3 83 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "jakamaton"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 3 83 3 4",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bil'adí",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בִּלְעָדִי"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 3 83 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "teljes"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 4 3 83 3 4",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "osztatlan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Linguistics",
"orig": "en:Linguistics",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 14 18 10 14 18 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 18 15 13 14 4 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pronoun in \"We're going to a party later, but you aren't invited\" is an exclusive \"we\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the first-person plural pronoun when excluding the person being addressed."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-adj-UQxd6o4v",
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"first-person",
"first person"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Of or relating to the first-person plural pronoun when excluding the person being addressed."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 14 18 10 14 18 5 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 18 15 13 14 4 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They decided to no longer be exclusive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a romantic or sexual relationship with one another, to the exclusion of others."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-adj-0QtDJZy6",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of two people in a romantic or sexual relationship) Having a romantic or sexual relationship with one another, to the exclusion of others."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of two people in a romantic or sexual relationship"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exclūsīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exclūsīvus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excludere",
"3": "",
"4": "to shut out, exclude"
},
"expansion": "excludere (“to shut out, exclude”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "",
"4": "out"
},
"expansion": "ex- (“out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "claudere",
"3": "",
"4": "to close, shut"
},
"expansion": "claudere (“to close, shut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exclūsīvus, from excludere (“to shut out, exclude”), from ex- (“out”) + variant form of verb claudere (“to close, shut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exclusives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exclusive (plural exclusives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧clu‧sive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The editor agreed to keep a lid on a potentially disastrous political scoop in exchange for an exclusive of a happier nature."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information (or an artefact) that is granted or obtained exclusively."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-noun-E3J81v45",
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "69 7 24",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "information granted exclusively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "exclusief(je)"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 7 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "information granted exclusively",
"word": "yksinoikeusjuttu"
},
{
"_dis1": "69 7 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "information granted exclusively",
"word": "seçkin"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, The Slang Dictionary, John Camden Hotten",
"text": "The exclusives at the English Universities apply the term CAD to all non-members.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a group who excludes others from their society."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-noun-oJ7E-v-i"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "en:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A word or phrase that restricts something, such as only, solely, or simply."
],
"id": "en-exclusive-en-noun-pQrlPBJf",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A word or phrase that restricts something, such as only, solely, or simply."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "exclusive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "exclusif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of exclusif"
],
"id": "en-exclusive-fr-adj--veNm7zZ",
"links": [
[
"exclusif",
"exclusif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "exclūsīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "exclūsīve"
},
"expansion": "exclūsīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "exclūsīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of exclūsīvus"
],
"id": "en-exclusive-la-adj-Jh0JEhJ~",
"links": [
[
"exclūsīvus",
"exclusivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "inclusive"
},
{
"word": "non-exclusive"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kleh₂w-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Requests for review of French translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "exclusive disjunction"
},
{
"word": "exclusively"
},
{
"word": "exclusiveness"
},
{
"word": "exclusive-or"
},
{
"word": "exclusive or"
},
{
"word": "exclusive right"
},
{
"word": "exclusivity"
},
{
"word": "mutually exclusive"
},
{
"word": "timed exclusive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exclūsīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exclūsīvus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excludere",
"3": "",
"4": "to shut out, exclude"
},
"expansion": "excludere (“to shut out, exclude”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "",
"4": "out"
},
"expansion": "ex- (“out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "claudere",
"3": "",
"4": "to close, shut"
},
"expansion": "claudere (“to close, shut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exclūsīvus, from excludere (“to shut out, exclude”), from ex- (“out”) + variant form of verb claudere (“to close, shut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more exclusive",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most exclusive",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exclusive (comparative more exclusive, superlative most exclusive)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧clu‧sive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "discrimination",
"word": "excludent"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literally) Excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions."
],
"tags": [
"literally"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Exclusive clubs tend to serve exclusive brands of food and drinks, in the same exorbitant price range, such as the 'finest' French châteaux.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Referring to a membership organisation, service or product: of high quality and/or renown, for superior members only. A snobbish usage, suggesting that members who do not meet requirements, which may be financial, of social status, religion, skin colour etc., are excluded."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Referring to a membership organisation, service or product: of high quality and/or renown, for superior members only. A snobbish usage, suggesting that members who do not meet requirements, which may be financial, of social status, religion, skin colour etc., are excluded."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Exclusionary."
],
"links": [
[
"Exclusionary",
"exclusionary"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The teacher's pet commands the teacher's exclusive attention.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Whole, undivided, entire."
],
"links": [
[
"undivided",
"undivided"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Linguistics"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The pronoun in \"We're going to a party later, but you aren't invited\" is an exclusive \"we\".",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or relating to the first-person plural pronoun when excluding the person being addressed."
],
"links": [
[
"linguistics",
"linguistics"
],
[
"first-person",
"first person"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
],
[
"pronoun",
"pronoun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(linguistics) Of or relating to the first-person plural pronoun when excluding the person being addressed."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "They decided to no longer be exclusive.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Having a romantic or sexual relationship with one another, to the exclusion of others."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of two people in a romantic or sexual relationship) Having a romantic or sexual relationship with one another, to the exclusion of others."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of two people in a romantic or sexual relationship"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
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"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ḥaṣriyy",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "حَصْرِيّ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙik",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "բացառիկ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "esclusivu"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vykljúčny",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "выклю́чны"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "ekskljuzíŭny",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "эксклюзі́ўны"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izključítelen",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "изключи́телен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusiu"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "獨家"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dújiā",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "独家"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "poissulkeva"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "eksklusiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusif"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exclusiva"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ausschließlich"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "apokleistikós",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "αποκλειστικός"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "kizárólagos"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "egyedüli"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "eksklusif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "esclusivo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "esclusorio"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "aukati"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ekskluzywny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "wyłączny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "isključítelʹnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "исключи́тельный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskljuzívnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "эксклюзи́вный"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "seçkin"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "výključnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ви́ключний"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ekskljuzývnyj",
"sense": "excluding items or members that do not meet certain conditions",
"word": "ексклюзи́вний"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "bacʻaṙik",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "բացառիկ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "otlíčen",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "отли́чен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exclusiu"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exclusief"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "eksklusiivinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exclusif"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exclusiva"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exklusiv"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bil'adí",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בִּלְעָדִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "luxus-"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "exkluzív"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "zárt körű"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "eksklusif"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ekskluzywny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "exclusivo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ekskljuzívnyj",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "эксклюзи́вный"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "otlíčnyj",
"sense": "of high quality and/or renown",
"word": "отли́чный"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "yksinomainen"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "jakamaton"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "bil'adí",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "בִּלְעָדִי"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "teljes"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "whole, undivided, entire",
"word": "osztatlan"
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kleh₂w-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Requests for review of French translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)kleh₂w-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exclūsīvus"
},
"expansion": "Latin exclūsīvus",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "excludere",
"3": "",
"4": "to shut out, exclude"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex-",
"3": "",
"4": "out"
},
"expansion": "ex- (“out”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "claudere",
"3": "",
"4": "to close, shut"
},
"expansion": "claudere (“to close, shut”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exclūsīvus, from excludere (“to shut out, exclude”), from ex- (“out”) + variant form of verb claudere (“to close, shut”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exclusives",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "exclusive (plural exclusives)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ex‧clu‧sive"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "The editor agreed to keep a lid on a potentially disastrous political scoop in exchange for an exclusive of a happier nature."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Information (or an artefact) that is granted or obtained exclusively."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1873, The Slang Dictionary, John Camden Hotten",
"text": "The exclusives at the English Universities apply the term CAD to all non-members.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A member of a group who excludes others from their society."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Grammar"
],
"glosses": [
"A word or phrase that restricts something, such as only, solely, or simply."
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"word",
"word"
],
[
"phrase",
"phrase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) A word or phrase that restricts something, such as only, solely, or simply."
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.sɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪkˈsklu.zɪv/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exclusive.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-exclusive.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "information granted exclusively",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "exclusief(je)"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "information granted exclusively",
"word": "yksinoikeusjuttu"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "information granted exclusively",
"word": "seçkin"
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "exclusive",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "exclusif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of exclusif"
],
"links": [
[
"exclusif",
"exclusif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "exclūsīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "exclūsīve"
},
"expansion": "exclūsīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "exclūsīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of exclūsīvus"
],
"links": [
[
"exclūsīvus",
"exclusivus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"word": "exclusive"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in English: 'exclusive or', originally 'exclusive or'",
"path": [
"exclusive"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "exclusive",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.