"dominus" meaning in All languages combined

See dominus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈdɒmɪnəs/ Forms: domini [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin dominus (“master”). Doublet of dan, dom, domine, dominie, and don. Etymology templates: {{bor+|en|la|dominus||master}} Borrowed from Latin dominus (“master”), {{doublet|en|dan|dom|domine|dominie|don}} Doublet of dan, dom, domine, dominie, and don Head templates: {{en-noun|domini}} dominus (plural domini)
  1. master; sir; a title of respect formerly applied to a knight or clergyman, and sometimes to the lord of a manor or an academic master Categories (topical): Titles Derived forms: dominicide Related terms: domina, dominus vobiscum, donzel
    Sense id: en-dominus-en-noun-yoj9jcVT Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Esperanto]

IPA: /doˈminus/
Head templates: {{eo-head}} dominus
  1. conditional of domini Tags: conditional, form-of Form of: domini
    Sense id: en-dominus-eo-verb-UnizAnn8 Categories (other): Esperanto entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 36 47 2 3 2 6 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 46 2 3 2 9 2

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈdo.mi.nus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈdo.mi.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪ɔːminus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: The original identity of the second vowel of this word is unclear: * from Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”); both u- and o-stems are found in other branches; * from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domHnos (“homeowner”), from *dṓm (“house”) + *-Hō (Hoffmann's suffix) via the oblique stem *-Hn-. In either case, likely further related to domus, from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*dem-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro||*dom-o/u-nos|of the house}} Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”), {{inh|la|itc-pro|*domanos}} Proto-Italic *domanos, {{inh|la|ine-pro||*domHnos|t=homeowner}} Proto-Indo-European *domHnos (“homeowner”), {{cog|itc-pro|*domos}} Proto-Italic *domos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*dem-||to build}} Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”) Head templates: {{la-noun|dominus<2>|f=domina}} dominus m (genitive dominī, feminine domina); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dominus<2>}} Forms: dominī [genitive], domina [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], dominus [nominative, singular], dominī [nominative, plural], dominī [genitive, singular], dominōrum [genitive, plural], dominō [dative, singular], dominīs [dative, plural], dominum [accusative, singular], dominōs [accusative, plural], dominō [ablative, singular], dominīs [ablative, plural], domine [singular, vocative], dominī [plural, vocative]
  1. master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Slavery Synonyms: erus, domnus, arbiter
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-qVJBrmOp Disambiguation of Slavery: 41 11 35 8 5
  2. owner of a residence; master of his servants and slaves Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Slavery
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-hsYfLwxC Disambiguation of Slavery: 41 11 35 8 5
  3. master of a feast, entertainer, host Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Slavery
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-uB4Xbt-T Disambiguation of Slavery: 41 11 35 8 5
  4. master of a play or of public games, employer of players or gladiators Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-MHfFGDBZ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 19 23 8 36 14
  5. sir (a greeting, in the vocative case) Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-J28NVbt5 Categories (other): Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 14 16 13 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: DN, domicellus, domina, dominanter, dominellus, dominicus, dominium, dominius, dominiōnus, dominor, Dominus, dominus patriae, dominus plebis, dominus terrae, domināns, dominātiō, dominātor, dominātrīx, dominātus, domnus

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dominus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dominus (“master”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dan",
        "3": "dom",
        "4": "domine",
        "5": "dominie",
        "6": "don"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dan, dom, domine, dominie, and don",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dominus (“master”). Doublet of dan, dom, domine, dominie, and don.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "domini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "domini"
      },
      "expansion": "dominus (plural domini)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Titles",
          "orig": "en:Titles",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dominicide"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "January 1848, The New Sporting Magazine, volume 15, page 23:",
          "text": "The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master; sir; a title of respect formerly applied to a knight or clergyman, and sometimes to the lord of a manor or an academic master"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-en-noun-yoj9jcVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "domina"
        },
        {
          "word": "dominus vobiscum"
        },
        {
          "word": "donzel"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɒmɪnəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dominus",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 47 2 3 2 6 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 46 2 3 2 9 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "domini"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conditional of domini"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-eo-verb-UnizAnn8",
      "links": [
        [
          "domini",
          "domini#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈminus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "DN"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domicellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominanter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominiōnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dominus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominus patriae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominus plebis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominus terrae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domināns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātrīx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "domnus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nItalian: donno\nMegleno-Romanian: domn\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: donnu\nSpanish: dueño",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nItalian: donno\nMegleno-Romanian: domn\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: donnu\nSpanish: dueño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "dominō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō (from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dominó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "domino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: domino (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "done",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: done",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: done"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "en",
            "3": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: en, na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: en, na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dominee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: dominee",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the vocative"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the vocative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: dominee (from the vocative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "domine",
            "3": "dominie",
            "4": "dominus",
            "5": "don",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "domino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: domino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Dom"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Dom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Dom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dómine",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: dómine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: dómine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dom-o/u-nos",
        "5": "of the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*domanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*domHnos",
        "t": "homeowner"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *domHnos (“homeowner”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*domos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The original identity of the second vowel of this word is unclear:\n* from Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”); both u- and o-stems are found in other branches;\n* from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domHnos (“homeowner”), from *dṓm (“house”) + *-Hō (Hoffmann's suffix) via the oblique stem *-Hn-.\nIn either case, likely further related to domus, from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>",
        "f": "domina"
      },
      "expansion": "dominus m (genitive dominī, feminine domina); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 35 8 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "la:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-qVJBrmOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "proprietor",
          "proprietor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erus"
        },
        {
          "word": "domnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbiter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 35 8 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "la:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "owner of a residence; master of his servants and slaves"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-hsYfLwxC",
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 11 35 8 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "la:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master of a feast, entertainer, host"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-uB4Xbt-T",
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "entertainer",
          "entertainer"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 8 36 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master of a play or of public games, employer of players or gladiators"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-MHfFGDBZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "games",
          "games"
        ],
        [
          "employer",
          "employer"
        ],
        [
          "players",
          "players"
        ],
        [
          "gladiators",
          "gladiators"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 16 13 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sir (a greeting, in the vocative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-J28NVbt5",
      "links": [
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ],
        [
          "greeting",
          "greeting#English"
        ],
        [
          "vocative case",
          "vocative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔːminus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Slavery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dominicide"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dominus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "master"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin dominus (“master”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dan",
        "3": "dom",
        "4": "domine",
        "5": "dominie",
        "6": "don"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of dan, dom, domine, dominie, and don",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin dominus (“master”). Doublet of dan, dom, domine, dominie, and don.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "domini",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "domini"
      },
      "expansion": "dominus (plural domini)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "domina"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominus vobiscum"
    },
    {
      "word": "donzel"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Latin",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Titles"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "January 1848, The New Sporting Magazine, volume 15, page 23:",
          "text": "The vesper bell had rung its parting note; the domini were mostly caged in comfortable quarters, discussing the merits of old port; and the merry student had closed his oak, to consecrate the night to friendship, sack, and claret.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "master; sir; a title of respect formerly applied to a knight or clergyman, and sometimes to the lord of a manor or an academic master"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ],
        [
          "knight",
          "knight"
        ],
        [
          "clergyman",
          "clergyman"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "manor",
          "manor"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɒmɪnəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Slavery"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "dominus",
      "name": "eo-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Esperanto",
  "lang_code": "eo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
        "Esperanto non-lemma forms",
        "Esperanto verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "domini"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conditional of domini"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "domini",
          "domini#Esperanto"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/doˈminus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "la:Slavery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "DN"
    },
    {
      "word": "domicellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "domina"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominanter"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominicus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominium"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominius"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominiōnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dominus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominus patriae"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominus plebis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominus terrae"
    },
    {
      "word": "domināns"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "domnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "domnus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nItalian: donno\nMegleno-Romanian: domn\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: donnu\nSpanish: dueño",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nItalian: donno\nMegleno-Romanian: domn\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: donnu\nSpanish: dueño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "dominō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō (from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dominó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "domino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: domino (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "done",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: done",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: done"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "en",
            "3": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: en, na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: en, na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dominee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: dominee",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the vocative"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the vocative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: dominee (from the vocative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "domine",
            "3": "dominie",
            "4": "dominus",
            "5": "don",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "domino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: domino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Dom"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Dom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Dom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dómine",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: dómine",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: dómine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dom-o/u-nos",
        "5": "of the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*domanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*domHnos",
        "t": "homeowner"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *domHnos (“homeowner”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*domos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The original identity of the second vowel of this word is unclear:\n* from Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”); both u- and o-stems are found in other branches;\n* from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domHnos (“homeowner”), from *dṓm (“house”) + *-Hō (Hoffmann's suffix) via the oblique stem *-Hn-.\nIn either case, likely further related to domus, from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>",
        "f": "domina"
      },
      "expansion": "dominus m (genitive dominī, feminine domina); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "proprietor",
          "proprietor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erus"
        },
        {
          "word": "domnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbiter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "owner of a residence; master of his servants and slaves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master of a feast, entertainer, host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "entertainer",
          "entertainer"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "master of a play or of public games, employer of players or gladiators"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "games",
          "games"
        ],
        [
          "employer",
          "employer"
        ],
        [
          "players",
          "players"
        ],
        [
          "gladiators",
          "gladiators"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sir (a greeting, in the vocative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ],
        [
          "greeting",
          "greeting#English"
        ],
        [
          "vocative case",
          "vocative case#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔːminus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for dominus meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.