"dominus" meaning in Latin

See dominus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdo.mi.nus/ [Classical], [ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠] [Classical], /ˈdo.mi.nus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈd̪ɔːminus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: * from Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”); both u- and o-stems are found in other branches; * from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), from *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”), whence also domō. In either case, likely further related to domus, from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”). Etymology templates: {{root|la|ine-pro|*dem-}}, {{root|la|ine-pro|*demh₂-}}, {{inh|la|itc-pro||*dom-o/u-nos|of the house}} Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”), {{inh|la|itc-pro|*domanos}} Proto-Italic *domanos, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*domh₂nos|t=subduing}} Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), {{m|ine-pro|*demh₂-|t=to domesticate, tame}} *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”), {{m|la|domō}} domō, {{m|la|domus}} domus, {{cog|itc-pro|*domos}} Proto-Italic *domos, {{der|la|ine-pro|*dem-||to build}} Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”) Head templates: {{la-noun|dominus<2>|f=domina}} dominus m (genitive dominī, feminine domina); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|dominus<2>}} Forms: dominī [genitive], domina [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], dominus [nominative, singular], dominī [nominative, plural], dominī [genitive, singular], dominōrum [genitive, plural], dominō [dative, singular], dominīs [dative, plural], dominum [accusative, singular], dominōs [accusative, plural], dominō [ablative, singular], dominīs [ablative, plural], domine [singular, vocative], dominī [plural, vocative]
  1. a master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor Tags: declension-2, masculine Categories (topical): Slavery Synonyms: erus, domnus, arbiter
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-bjgxoL3M Disambiguation of Slavery: 41 10 28 7 15
  2. an owner of a residence; the master of its servants and slaves Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-BdjD2cmT
  3. the master of a feast, the entertainer, host Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-3WMue~Db
  4. the master of a play or of public games, the employer of players or gladiators Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-Eqm30e~b
  5. sir (greeting, in the vocative case) Tags: declension-2, masculine
    Sense id: en-dominus-la-noun-as57f6bs Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 31 9 3 17 40 Disambiguation of Latin masculine nouns in the second declension: 19 13 14 13 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: DN, domicellus, domina, dominanter, dominellus, dominicus, dominium, dominius, dominiōnus, dominor, Dominus, dominus patriae, dominus plebis, dominus terrae, domināns, dominātiō, dominātor, dominātrīx, dominātus, domnus

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dominus meaning in Latin (8.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "DN"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domicellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domina"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominanter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominellus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominicus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominius"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominiōnus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Dominus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominus patriae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominus plebis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominus terrae"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domināns"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātiō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātrīx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dominātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "domnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "domnus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\n⇒ Late Latin: dom\nOld Spanish: don\nSpanish: don (see there for further descendants)\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nGalician: don\nItalian: donno, don\n→ French: dom\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: don, ron\nSpanish: dueño",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\n⇒ Late Latin: dom\nOld Spanish: don\nSpanish: don (see there for further descendants)\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nGalician: don\nItalian: donno, don\n→ French: dom\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: don, ron\nSpanish: dueño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "dominō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō (from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dominó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "domino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: domino (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "done",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: done",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: done"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "en",
            "3": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: en, na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: en, na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dominee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: dominee",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the vocative"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the vocative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: dominee (from the vocative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "domine",
            "3": "dominie",
            "4": "dominus",
            "5": "don",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "domino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: domino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Dom"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Dom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Dom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dom-o/u-nos",
        "5": "of the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*domanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*domh₂nos",
        "t": "subduing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*demh₂-",
        "t": "to domesticate, tame"
      },
      "expansion": "*demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "domō"
      },
      "expansion": "domō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "domus"
      },
      "expansion": "domus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*domos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* from Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”); both u- and o-stems are found in other branches;\n* from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), from *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”), whence also domō.\nIn either case, likely further related to domus, from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>",
        "f": "domina"
      },
      "expansion": "dominus m (genitive dominī, feminine domina); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 10 28 7 15",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Slavery",
          "orig": "la:Slavery",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-bjgxoL3M",
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "proprietor",
          "proprietor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erus"
        },
        {
          "word": "domnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbiter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an owner of a residence; the master of its servants and slaves"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-BdjD2cmT",
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the master of a feast, the entertainer, host"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-3WMue~Db",
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "entertainer",
          "entertainer"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the master of a play or of public games, the employer of players or gladiators"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-Eqm30e~b",
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "games",
          "games"
        ],
        [
          "employer",
          "employer"
        ],
        [
          "players",
          "players"
        ],
        [
          "gladiators",
          "gladiators"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 9 3 17 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 14 13 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sir (greeting, in the vocative case)"
      ],
      "id": "en-dominus-la-noun-as57f6bs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔːminus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin masculine nouns",
    "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dem-",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Slavery"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "DN"
    },
    {
      "word": "domicellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "domina"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominanter"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominellus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominicus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominium"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominius"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominiōnus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominor"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dominus"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominus patriae"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominus plebis"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominus terrae"
    },
    {
      "word": "domināns"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātiō"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātrīx"
    },
    {
      "word": "dominātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "domnus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "LL.",
            "2": "domnus",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\n⇒ Late Latin: dom\nOld Spanish: don\nSpanish: don (see there for further descendants)\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nGalician: don\nItalian: donno, don\n→ French: dom\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: don, ron\nSpanish: dueño",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Late Latin: domnus\n⇒ Late Latin: dom\nOld Spanish: don\nSpanish: don (see there for further descendants)\nAragonese: dueño\nAromanian: domnu\nGalician: don\nItalian: donno, don\n→ French: dom\nOld Galician-Portuguese: dono\nGalician: dono\nPortuguese: dono\nRomanian: domn\nSardinian: donnu\nSicilian: don, ron\nSpanish: dueño"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "dominō",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Medieval Latin: dominō (from the dative, possibly from benedīcāmus Dominō)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "dominó",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: dominó\n→ Tagalog: dóminó"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "domino",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: domino (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "eu",
            "2": "done",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Basque: done",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Basque: done"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "en",
            "3": "na"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: en, na",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: en, na"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "dominee",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dutch: dominee",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "from the vocative"
          },
          "expansion": "(from the vocative)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dutch: dominee (from the vocative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "domine",
            "3": "dominie",
            "4": "dominus",
            "5": "don",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: domine, dominie, dominus, don"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "domino"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: domino",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: domino"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "dam"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: dam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: dam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "Dom"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: Dom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: Dom"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*dom-o/u-nos",
        "5": "of the house"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*domanos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domanos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*domh₂nos",
        "t": "subduing"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*demh₂-",
        "t": "to domesticate, tame"
      },
      "expansion": "*demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "domō"
      },
      "expansion": "domō",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "domus"
      },
      "expansion": "domus",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "*domos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *domos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dem-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to build"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "* from Proto-Italic *dom-o/u-nos (“of the house”); both u- and o-stems are found in other branches;\n* from Proto-Italic *domanos, from Proto-Indo-European *domh₂nos (“subduing”), from *demh₂- (“to domesticate, tame”), whence also domō.\nIn either case, likely further related to domus, from Proto-Italic *domos, from Proto-Indo-European *dem- (“to build”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domina",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "domine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dominī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>",
        "f": "domina"
      },
      "expansion": "dominus m (genitive dominī, feminine domina); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dominus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a master, possessor, ruler, lord, proprietor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ],
        [
          "possessor",
          "possessor"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ],
        [
          "lord",
          "lord"
        ],
        [
          "proprietor",
          "proprietor"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "erus"
        },
        {
          "word": "domnus"
        },
        {
          "word": "arbiter"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an owner of a residence; the master of its servants and slaves"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "owner",
          "owner"
        ],
        [
          "residence",
          "residence"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the master of a feast, the entertainer, host"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feast",
          "feast"
        ],
        [
          "entertainer",
          "entertainer"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the master of a play or of public games, the employer of players or gladiators"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "games",
          "games"
        ],
        [
          "employer",
          "employer"
        ],
        [
          "players",
          "players"
        ],
        [
          "gladiators",
          "gladiators"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sir (greeting, in the vocative case)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sir",
          "sir"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔmɪnʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdo.mi.nus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈd̪ɔːminus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dominus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.