"diaeresis" meaning in All languages combined

See diaeresis on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /daɪˈɛɹɪsɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /daɪˈɪəɹɪsɪs/ [Received-Pronunciation], /daɪˈɛɹəsɪs/ [General-American] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav [Southern-England] Forms: diaereses [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin diaeresis, from Ancient Greek διαίρεσις (diaíresis, “division, split”), from διά (diá, “apart”) + αἱρέω (hairéō, “I take”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|diaeresis}} Late Latin diaeresis, {{der|en|grc|διαίρεσις||division, split}} Ancient Greek διαίρεσις (diaíresis, “division, split”), {{m|grc|διά||apart}} διά (diá, “apart”), {{m|grc|αἱρέω||I take}} αἱρέω (hairéō, “I take”) Head templates: {{en-noun|diaereses}} diaeresis (plural diaereses)
  1. (orthography) A diacritic (◌̈) placed over a vowel letter (especially the second of two consecutive ones) indicating that it is sounded separately, usually forming a distinct syllable, as in the English words naïve, Noël and Brontë, the French haïr and the Dutch ruïne. Categories (topical): Orthography, Diacritical marks Synonyms: trema Translations (diacritic placed over a vowel letter): τρη̂μα (trē̂ma) [neuter] (Ancient Greek), dièresi [feminine] (Catalan), 分音符號 (Chinese Mandarin), 分音符号 (fēnyīn fúhào) (Chinese Mandarin), 分音符 (fēnyīnfú) (Chinese Mandarin), dvě tečky [feminine, plural] (Czech), trema [neuter] (Dutch), dierezo (Esperanto), tremao (Esperanto), treema (Finnish), tréma [masculine] (French), diérèse [feminine] (French), diérese [feminine] (Galician), Trema [neuter] (German), Umlaut [colloquial, masculine] (German), διαλυτικά (dialytiká) [neuter, plural] (Greek), tréma (Hungarian), umlaut (Hungarian), tvídepill [masculine] (Icelandic), déiréis [feminine] (Irish), idirphonc [masculine] (Irish), ionnlach [masculine] (Irish), iato [masculine] (Italian), dieresi [feminine] (Italian), 分音記号 (bun'on kigō) (alt: ぶんおんきごう) (Japanese), 分音符号 (bun'on fugō) (alt: ぶんおんふごう) (Japanese), トレマ (torema) (note: of French) (Japanese), ダイエリシス (daierishisu) (note: of English) (Japanese), ウムラウト (umurauto) (note: of German) (Japanese), diaeresis [feminine] (Latin), dwie kropki [feminine, plural] (Polish), diereza [feminine] (Polish), umlaut [masculine] (Polish), diérese [feminine] (Portuguese), trema [masculine] (Portuguese), умла́ут (umláut) [masculine] (Russian), умля́ут (umljáut) (note: of German) (Russian), трема́ (tremá) (note: of French) [feminine] (Russian), диере́зис (dijerézis) [masculine] (Russian), две то́чки (dve tóčki) [feminine, plural] (Russian), dà-lid [feminine] (Scottish Gaelic), dve bodky [feminine, plural] (Slovak), diéresis [feminine] (Spanish), crema [feminine] (Spanish), trema [neuter] (Swedish), диерезис (diyerezis) (Tajik), didolnod [masculine] (Welsh)
    Sense id: en-diaeresis-en-noun-cIXzTA~e Disambiguation of Diacritical marks: 50 12 25 12 Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 12 34 16 Topics: communications, journalism, literature, media, orthography, publishing, writing Disambiguation of 'diacritic placed over a vowel letter': 64 14 12 9
  2. (linguistics, prosody) Distraction; the separation of a vowel, often a diphthong, into two distinct syllables. Categories (topical): Linguistics, Prosody Translations (separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables): διαίρεσις (diaíresis) [feminine] (Ancient Greek), dierezo (Esperanto), diereesi (Finnish), hiatus (Finnish), diérèse [feminine] (French), diérese [feminine] (Galician), Diärese [feminine] (German), Diäresis [feminine] (German), dierézis (Hungarian), diaeresis [feminine] (Latin), diérese [feminine] (Portuguese)
    Sense id: en-diaeresis-en-noun-DzLisrgK Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 12 34 16 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences Disambiguation of 'separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables': 19 65 4 12
  3. (prosody) A natural break in rhythm when a word ends at the end of a metrical foot, in a line of verse. Categories (topical): Prosody
    Sense id: en-diaeresis-en-noun-J12zA5LH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 33 10 44 13 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 12 34 16 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
  4. (linguistics, prosody) Hiatus; the occurrence of separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables without an intervening consonant. Categories (topical): Linguistics, Prosody
    Sense id: en-diaeresis-en-noun-0~h2Guvl Categories (other): English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 37 12 34 16 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, prosody, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: diaresis, dieresis [US], diæresis [archaic], diaëresis [nonstandard, rare]

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /diˈae̯.re.sis/ [Classical], [d̪iˈäe̯rɛs̠ɪs̠] [Classical], /diˈe.re.sis/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [d̪iˈɛːres̬is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From the Ancient Greek δῐαίρεσῐς (diaíresis). Etymology templates: {{der|la|grc|δῐαίρεσῐς}} Ancient Greek δῐαίρεσῐς (diaíresis) Head templates: {{la-noun|diaeresis<3.Greek>|g=f}} diaeresis f (genitive diaeresis or diaereseōs or diaeresios); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|diaeresis<3.Greek>}} Forms: diaeresis [genitive], diaereseōs [genitive], diaeresios [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], diaeresis [nominative, singular], diaeresēs [nominative, plural], diaereseis [nominative, plural], diaeresis [genitive, singular], diaereseōs [genitive, singular], diaeresios [genitive, singular], diaeresium [genitive, plural], diaeresī [dative, singular], diaeresibus [dative, plural], diaeresim [accusative, singular], diaeresin [accusative, singular], diaeresem [accusative, singular], diaeresēs [accusative, plural], diaeresīs [accusative, plural], diaeresī [ablative, singular], diaerese [ablative, singular], diaeresibus [ablative, plural], diaeresis [singular, vocative], diaeresi [singular, vocative], diaeresēs [plural, vocative], diaereseis [plural, vocative]
  1. (grammar) diaeresis (division of a diphthong into two vowels in consecutive syllables) Tags: declension-3, feminine Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-diaeresis-la-noun-nQvB5KmV Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 64 36 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  2. (rhetoric) distribution Tags: declension-3, feminine, rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric Synonyms (rhetoric: distribution): distribūtiō (english: pure Latin)
    Sense id: en-diaeresis-la-noun-kzVIRQMC Disambiguation of 'rhetoric: distribution': 2 98

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for diaeresis meaning in All languages combined (22.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "diaeresis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin diaeresis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διαίρεσις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek διαίρεσις (diaíresis, “division, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "διά",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apart"
      },
      "expansion": "διά (diá, “apart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἱρέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I take"
      },
      "expansion": "αἱρέω (hairéō, “I take”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin diaeresis, from Ancient Greek διαίρεσις (diaíresis, “division, split”), from διά (diá, “apart”) + αἱρέω (hairéō, “I take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaereses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diaereses"
      },
      "expansion": "diaeresis (plural diaereses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "en:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 12 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 12 25 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Diacritical marks",
          "orig": "en:Diacritical marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: umlaut"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A diacritic (◌̈) placed over a vowel letter (especially the second of two consecutive ones) indicating that it is sounded separately, usually forming a distinct syllable, as in the English words naïve, Noël and Brontë, the French haïr and the Dutch ruïne."
      ],
      "id": "en-diaeresis-en-noun-cIXzTA~e",
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "diacritic",
          "diacritic"
        ],
        [
          "◌̈",
          "◌̈"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "naïve",
          "naïve#English"
        ],
        [
          "Noël",
          "Noël#English"
        ],
        [
          "Brontë",
          "Brontë#English"
        ],
        [
          "haïr",
          "haïr#French"
        ],
        [
          "ruïne",
          "ruïne#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) A diacritic (◌̈) placed over a vowel letter (especially the second of two consecutive ones) indicating that it is sounded separately, usually forming a distinct syllable, as in the English words naïve, Noël and Brontë, the French haïr and the Dutch ruïne."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trema"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dièresi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "分音符號"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fēnyīn fúhào",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "分音符号"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "fēnyīnfú",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "分音符"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "dvě tečky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "trema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "dierezo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "tremao"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "treema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tréma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diérèse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diérese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Trema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Umlaut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "dialytiká",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "neuter",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "διαλυτικά"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "trē̂ma",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "τρη̂μα"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "tréma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "umlaut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tvídepill"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "déiréis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "idirphonc"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ionnlach"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "iato"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dieresi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "alt": "ぶんおんきごう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bun'on kigō",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "分音記号"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "alt": "ぶんおんふごう",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "bun'on fugō",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "分音符号"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "of French",
          "roman": "torema",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "トレマ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "of English",
          "roman": "daierishisu",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "ダイエリシス"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "note": "of German",
          "roman": "umurauto",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "ウムラウト"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diaeresis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "dwie kropki"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diereza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "umlaut"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diérese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "trema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "umláut",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "умла́ут"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of German",
          "roman": "umljáut",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "умля́ут"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "of French",
          "roman": "tremá",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "трема́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dijerézis",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "диере́зис"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "dve tóčki",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "две то́чки"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "dà-lid"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "plural"
          ],
          "word": "dve bodky"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diéresis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "crema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "trema"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "tg",
          "lang": "Tajik",
          "roman": "diyerezis",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "word": "диерезис"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "64 14 12 9",
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "didolnod"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "en:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 12 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Distraction; the separation of a vowel, often a diphthong, into two distinct syllables."
      ],
      "id": "en-diaeresis-en-noun-DzLisrgK",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "Distraction",
          "distraction"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "diphthong",
          "diphthong"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, prosody) Distraction; the separation of a vowel, often a diphthong, into two distinct syllables."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "word": "dierezo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "word": "diereesi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "word": "hiatus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diérèse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "gl",
          "lang": "Galician",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diérese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Diärese"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Diäresis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "grc",
          "lang": "Ancient Greek",
          "roman": "diaíresis",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "διαίρεσις"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "word": "dierézis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diaeresis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "19 65 4 12",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "diérese"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "en:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 10 44 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 12 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A natural break in rhythm when a word ends at the end of a metrical foot, in a line of verse."
      ],
      "id": "en-diaeresis-en-noun-J12zA5LH",
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "rhythm",
          "rhythm"
        ],
        [
          "metrical",
          "metrical"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) A natural break in rhythm when a word ends at the end of a metrical foot, in a line of verse."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Prosody",
          "orig": "en:Prosody",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 12 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hiatus; the occurrence of separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables without an intervening consonant."
      ],
      "id": "en-diaeresis-en-noun-0~h2Guvl",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "Hiatus",
          "hiatus"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, prosody) Hiatus; the occurrence of separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables without an intervening consonant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪˈɛɹɪsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪˈɪəɹɪsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪˈɛɹəsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "diaresis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "dieresis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "diæresis"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "diaëresis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaeresis"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "diaeresis",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of",
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "synaeresis"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δῐαίρεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐαίρεσῐς (diaíresis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek δῐαίρεσῐς (diaíresis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseōs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresios",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaerese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diaeresis<3.Greek>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "diaeresis f (genitive diaeresis or diaereseōs or diaeresios); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diaeresis<3.Greek>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "la:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "sed et quidam in hac quoque scriptione voluerunt esse differentiam, ut pluralis quidem numeri nominativus casus per a et e scriberetur, genetivus vero singularis per a et i, hoc quoque argumentantes, quod diaeresis, sive dialysis illa dicetur, a nominativo plurali non fit, sed ex singulari obliquo, cum dicitur ‘ a u l a i i n m e d i o ’ et // d i v e s e q u u m , d i v e s p i c t a i v e s t i s e t a u r i , // item rei nostrai, faciendai, magnai.",
          "text": "AD 98–138, Velius Longus (aut.), T.H.G. Keil (ed.), Liber de orthographia in Grammatici Latini VII (1880), p. 57, ll. 21–28",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "circa''' AD 384, Ser. Honoratus (aut.), G. Thilo & H. Hagen (eds.), In Vergilii Aeneidos commentarii in Servii Grammatici qui feruntur in Vergilii carmina commentarii II (1884), bk vii, l. 464 (p. 160, ll. 1–9)",
          "text": "Fvrit intvs aqvai fvmidvs id est aquae amnis: nec inmerito; nam potest esse et alterius rei amnis, “ut fluvios videt ille cruoris”. Hanc autem diaeresin Tucca et Varius fecerunt: nam Vergilius sic reliquerat “furit intus aquae amnis” et “exuberat amnis”: quod satis asperum fuit. Notandum quod in toto Vergilio non reperiuntur nisi quattuor diaereses, hoc loco, et in tertio ⟨354⟩, ut “aulai medio libabant pocula Bacchi”, et in VI. ⟨747⟩ ut “aurai simplicis ignem”, et in IX. ⟨26⟩ “dives pictai vestis et auri”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diaeresis (division of a diphthong into two vowels in consecutive syllables)"
      ],
      "id": "en-diaeresis-la-noun-nQvB5KmV",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "diaeresis",
          "diaeresis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) diaeresis (division of a diphthong into two vowels in consecutive syllables)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "la:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distribution"
      ],
      "id": "en-diaeresis-la-noun-kzVIRQMC",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "distribution",
          "distribution#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) distribution"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 98",
          "english": "pure Latin",
          "sense": "rhetoric: distribution",
          "word": "distribūtiō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈae̯.re.sis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪iˈäe̯rɛs̠ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈe.re.sis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪iˈɛːres̬is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaeresis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 4-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "Requests for review of Italian translations",
    "Requests for review of Korean translations",
    "Requests for review of Spanish translations",
    "en:Diacritical marks"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "diaeresis"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin diaeresis",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "διαίρεσις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "division, split"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek διαίρεσις (diaíresis, “division, split”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "διά",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apart"
      },
      "expansion": "διά (diá, “apart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "αἱρέω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "I take"
      },
      "expansion": "αἱρέω (hairéō, “I take”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin diaeresis, from Ancient Greek διαίρεσις (diaíresis, “division, split”), from διά (diá, “apart”) + αἱρέω (hairéō, “I take”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaereses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diaereses"
      },
      "expansion": "diaeresis (plural diaereses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Orthography"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Coordinate term: umlaut"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A diacritic (◌̈) placed over a vowel letter (especially the second of two consecutive ones) indicating that it is sounded separately, usually forming a distinct syllable, as in the English words naïve, Noël and Brontë, the French haïr and the Dutch ruïne."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "diacritic",
          "diacritic"
        ],
        [
          "◌̈",
          "◌̈"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "naïve",
          "naïve#English"
        ],
        [
          "Noël",
          "Noël#English"
        ],
        [
          "Brontë",
          "Brontë#English"
        ],
        [
          "haïr",
          "haïr#French"
        ],
        [
          "ruïne",
          "ruïne#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(orthography) A diacritic (◌̈) placed over a vowel letter (especially the second of two consecutive ones) indicating that it is sounded separately, usually forming a distinct syllable, as in the English words naïve, Noël and Brontë, the French haïr and the Dutch ruïne."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "trema"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics",
        "en:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Distraction; the separation of a vowel, often a diphthong, into two distinct syllables."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "Distraction",
          "distraction"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ],
        [
          "diphthong",
          "diphthong"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, prosody) Distraction; the separation of a vowel, often a diphthong, into two distinct syllables."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A natural break in rhythm when a word ends at the end of a metrical foot, in a line of verse."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "rhythm",
          "rhythm"
        ],
        [
          "metrical",
          "metrical"
        ],
        [
          "foot",
          "foot"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(prosody) A natural break in rhythm when a word ends at the end of a metrical foot, in a line of verse."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics",
        "en:Prosody"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hiatus; the occurrence of separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables without an intervening consonant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "prosody",
          "prosody"
        ],
        [
          "Hiatus",
          "hiatus"
        ],
        [
          "syllable",
          "syllable"
        ],
        [
          "consonant",
          "consonant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, prosody) Hiatus; the occurrence of separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables without an intervening consonant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "prosody",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪˈɛɹɪsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪˈɪəɹɪsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/daɪˈɛɹəsɪs/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-diaeresis.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "diaresis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "dieresis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "diæresis"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "nonstandard",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "diaëresis"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dièresi"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "分音符號"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fēnyīn fúhào",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "分音符号"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "fēnyīnfú",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "分音符"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "dvě tečky"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trema"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "dierezo"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "tremao"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "treema"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tréma"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diérèse"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diérese"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Trema"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Umlaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "dialytiká",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "διαλυτικά"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "trē̂ma",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "τρη̂μα"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "tréma"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "umlaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tvídepill"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "déiréis"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "idirphonc"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ionnlach"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iato"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dieresi"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぶんおんきごう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bun'on kigō",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "分音記号"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぶんおんふごう",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "bun'on fugō",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "分音符号"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "of French",
      "roman": "torema",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "トレマ"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "of English",
      "roman": "daierishisu",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "ダイエリシス"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "note": "of German",
      "roman": "umurauto",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "ウムラウト"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diaeresis"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "dwie kropki"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diereza"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "umlaut"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diérese"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trema"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "umláut",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "умла́ут"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of German",
      "roman": "umljáut",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "умля́ут"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "of French",
      "roman": "tremá",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "трема́"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dijerézis",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "диере́зис"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "dve tóčki",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "две то́чки"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "dà-lid"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "dve bodky"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diéresis"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "crema"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trema"
    },
    {
      "code": "tg",
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "roman": "diyerezis",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "word": "диерезис"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "diacritic placed over a vowel letter",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "didolnod"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "word": "dierezo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "word": "diereesi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "word": "hiatus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diérèse"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diérese"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Diärese"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Diäresis"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "diaíresis",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "διαίρεσις"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "word": "dierézis"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diaeresis"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "separation of a vowel into two distinct syllables",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "diérese"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaeresis"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "diaeresis",
      "sense": "antonym(s) of",
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "synaeresis"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Latin 4-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
    "Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "δῐαίρεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek δῐαίρεσῐς (diaíresis)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek δῐαίρεσῐς (diaíresis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseōs",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresios",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaerese",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaeresēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diaereseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diaeresis<3.Greek>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "diaeresis f (genitive diaeresis or diaereseōs or diaeresios); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "diaeresis<3.Greek>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
        "la:Grammar"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "roman": "sed et quidam in hac quoque scriptione voluerunt esse differentiam, ut pluralis quidem numeri nominativus casus per a et e scriberetur, genetivus vero singularis per a et i, hoc quoque argumentantes, quod diaeresis, sive dialysis illa dicetur, a nominativo plurali non fit, sed ex singulari obliquo, cum dicitur ‘ a u l a i i n m e d i o ’ et // d i v e s e q u u m , d i v e s p i c t a i v e s t i s e t a u r i , // item rei nostrai, faciendai, magnai.",
          "text": "AD 98–138, Velius Longus (aut.), T.H.G. Keil (ed.), Liber de orthographia in Grammatici Latini VII (1880), p. 57, ll. 21–28",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
          "ref": "circa''' AD 384, Ser. Honoratus (aut.), G. Thilo & H. Hagen (eds.), In Vergilii Aeneidos commentarii in Servii Grammatici qui feruntur in Vergilii carmina commentarii II (1884), bk vii, l. 464 (p. 160, ll. 1–9)",
          "text": "Fvrit intvs aqvai fvmidvs id est aquae amnis: nec inmerito; nam potest esse et alterius rei amnis, “ut fluvios videt ille cruoris”. Hanc autem diaeresin Tucca et Varius fecerunt: nam Vergilius sic reliquerat “furit intus aquae amnis” et “exuberat amnis”: quod satis asperum fuit. Notandum quod in toto Vergilio non reperiuntur nisi quattuor diaereses, hoc loco, et in tertio ⟨354⟩, ut “aulai medio libabant pocula Bacchi”, et in VI. ⟨747⟩ ut “aurai simplicis ignem”, et in IX. ⟨26⟩ “dives pictai vestis et auri”.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "diaeresis (division of a diphthong into two vowels in consecutive syllables)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "diaeresis",
          "diaeresis#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) diaeresis (division of a diphthong into two vowels in consecutive syllables)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "la:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distribution"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "distribution",
          "distribution#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) distribution"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "feminine",
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈae̯.re.sis/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪iˈäe̯rɛs̠ɪs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/diˈe.re.sis/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪iˈɛːres̬is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "pure Latin",
      "sense": "rhetoric: distribution",
      "word": "distribūtiō"
    }
  ],
  "word": "diaeresis"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.