See daru on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/dative/locative singular of dar" ], "id": "en-daru-cs-noun-Lj6ljpKl", "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈdaru]" } ], "word": "daru" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*tërka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *tërka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*turunya", "t": "crane" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "turna" }, "expansion": "Turkish turna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "두루미", "2": "durumi", "3": "crane" }, "expansion": "두루미 (durumi, “crane”)", "name": "ko-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "鶴", "3": "", "4": "crane", "tr": "tsuru" }, "expansion": "Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "тогоруу", "t": "crane" }, "expansion": "Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *tërka. Compare similar words for crane across Eurasia, including Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”) (whence Turkish turna), Korean 두루미 (durumi, “crane”), Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "daruk", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "darvak", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-a-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darunak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruval", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruvá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "darvakká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "daruig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "darvakig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "daruként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darvakon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darunál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "darvakra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "daruhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darutól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darué", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "daruéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-atok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "darvam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darvai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darvunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "darvaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "darvatok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "darvaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "darvuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darvaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darunak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruval", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruvá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "darukká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "daruig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "darukig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "daruként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darukon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darunál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "darukra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "daruhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darutól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darué", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "daruéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "daruink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "darutok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daruitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "darujuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daruik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "daruk", "7": "or", "8": "darvak", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "daru (plural daruk or darvak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "k", "alt": "darvak" }, "expansion": "daru (plural daruk or darvak)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "da‧ru" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "darva", "2": "o", "stem2": "daru" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "darvaink", "1pl_sg": "darvunk", "1sg_pl": "darvaim", "1sg_sg": "darvam", "2pl_pl": "darvaitok", "2pl_sg": "darvatok", "2sg_pl": "darvaid", "2sg_sg": "darvad", "3pl_pl": "darvaik", "3pl_sg": "darvuk", "3sg_pl": "darvai", "3sg_sg": "darva", "3sg_sg_suff": "darvá", "n": "", "perspron": "", "v": "a" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" }, { "args": { "1": "daru", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "daruink", "1pl_sg": "darunk", "1sg_pl": "daruim", "1sg_sg": "darum", "2pl_pl": "daruitok", "2pl_sg": "darutok", "2sg_pl": "daruid", "2sg_sg": "darud", "3pl_pl": "daruik", "3pl_sg": "darujuk", "3sg_pl": "darui", "3sg_sg": "daruja", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "62 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "63 37", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Gruiforms", "orig": "hu:Gruiforms", "parents": [ "Freshwater birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Tools", "orig": "hu:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "crane (machine, plural: daruk)" ], "id": "en-daru-hu-noun-3-KIoXAL", "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ], [ "daruk", "daruk#English" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hu", "name": "Tools", "orig": "hu:Tools", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "crane (bird, plural: darvak)" ], "id": "en-daru-hu-noun-JGR5wGxE", "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ], [ "darvak", "darvak#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈdɒru]" }, { "audio": "Hu-daru.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Hu-daru.ogg/Hu-daru.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Hu-daru.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "daru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "darīt" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of darīt" ], "id": "en-daru-lv-verb-bOyjF2Is", "links": [ [ "darīt", "darīt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dere" }, "expansion": "Middle English: dere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: dere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "dere" }, "expansion": "Scots: dere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: dere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dere" }, "expansion": "English: dere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: dere" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰerh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*darō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "tara" }, "expansion": "Old High German tara", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "deer" }, "expansion": "Dutch deer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *darō. Cognate with Old High German tara and Dutch deer.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "daru f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "daru f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dar", "short": "1" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "daru", "2": "dara,dare", "3": "dare", "4": "dara,dare", "5": "dare", "6": "dara", "7": "dare", "8": "darum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "at his expense (lit. to his harm)", "text": "him tō dare", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He found his arm and his hand completely healthy and intact, as if they were never broken or injured at all.", "text": "Þā ġemētte he his earm and his hand swā hāl and swā ġesund swā him nǣfre bryċe ne daru ġedōn wǣre.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "injury; hurt, harm, damage" ], "id": "en-daru-ang-noun-OE5vCcRm", "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "harm", "harm" ], [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "to injure, hurt", "word": "derian" }, { "english": "dart, javelin", "word": "daroþ" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sceaþa" }, { "word": "hearm" }, { "word": "lyre" }, { "word": "forwyrd" }, { "word": "daro" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑ.ru/" } ], "word": "daru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "da‧ru" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of dar" ], "id": "en-daru-pl-noun-3KDCSPGs", "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈda.ru/" }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "daru" } { "forms": [ { "form": "дару", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "daru (Cyrillic spelling дару)", "name": "sh-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/locative singular of dar" ], "id": "en-daru-sh-noun-~70bQFgJ", "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/dative singular of dar" ], "id": "en-daru-sk-noun-a9pJScN7", "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Slovak" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "دارو", "tr": "daru" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دارو (daru)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "دارو", "tr": "dâru" }, "expansion": "Persian دارو (dâru)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دارو (daru), from Persian دارو (dâru).", "forms": [ { "form": "daruyu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "darular", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "daruyu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "darular", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "daru (definite accusative daruyu, plural darular)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yu", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "daru (definite accusative daruyu, plural darular)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 8 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "medicine" ], "id": "en-daru-tr-noun-qCzocPmZ", "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) medicine" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ilaç" } ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*dar" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *dar\nOld Breton: dar\nBreton: dar\nOld Cornish: dar\nCornish: dar\nMiddle Welsh: dar\nWelsh: dâr", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *dar\nOld Breton: dar\nBreton: dar\nOld Cornish: dar\nCornish: dar\nMiddle Welsh: dar\nWelsh: dâr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "dair" }, "expansion": "Old Irish: dair, daur (early)\nIrish: dair\nManx: darragh\nScottish Gaelic: darach", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Irish: dair, daur (early)\nIrish: dair\nManx: darragh\nScottish Gaelic: darach" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-gau" }, "expansion": "Gaulish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gaulish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λάριξ", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Ancient Greek: λάριξ (lárix)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Ancient Greek: λάριξ (lárix)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "larix", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: larix", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: larix (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dóru", "t": "tree" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter u-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "darwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "darwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "darwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "darowom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darubom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "darubos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darubim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "darubis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*daru n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dar" }, "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-n" } ], "lang": "Proto-Celtic", "lang_code": "cel-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/daru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "oak" ], "id": "en-daru-cel-pro-noun-34d2RUBH", "links": [ [ "oak", "oak" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "daru", "3": "dæru" }, "expansion": "Old English: daru, dæru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: daru, dæru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*dara", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Old Dutch: *dara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Old Dutch: *dara" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "dāre" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: dāre", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "dāren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dāren", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*darōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darōn", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly derived from Middle Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"dum\">dāren</i> < Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*darōn</i>" }, "expansion": "(possibly derived from Middle Dutch dāren < Proto-West Germanic *darōn)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: dāre (possibly derived from Middle Dutch dāren < Proto-West Germanic *darōn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "tara" }, "expansion": "Old High German: tara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: tara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*darō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *darō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "*daru f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/daru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "darjan" }, { "word": "darōn" } ], "glosses": [ "injury, harm" ], "id": "en-daru-gmw-pro-noun-DAt1UgS2", "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "harm", "harm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "daru" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/dative/locative singular of dar" ], "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈdaru]" } ], "word": "daru" } { "categories": [ "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header", "Hungarian lemmas", "Hungarian links with redundant wikilinks", "Hungarian nouns", "Hungarian nouns with alternating stems", "Hungarian nouns with multiple plural forms", "Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Hungarian terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric", "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ru", "Rhymes:Hungarian/ru/2 syllables", "hu:Gruiforms", "hu:Tools" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "fiu-pro", "3": "*tërka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *tërka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "trk-pro", "2": "*turunya", "t": "crane" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "turna" }, "expansion": "Turkish turna", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "두루미", "2": "durumi", "3": "crane" }, "expansion": "두루미 (durumi, “crane”)", "name": "ko-inline" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "鶴", "3": "", "4": "crane", "tr": "tsuru" }, "expansion": "Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "mn", "2": "тогоруу", "t": "crane" }, "expansion": "Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *tërka. Compare similar words for crane across Eurasia, including Proto-Turkic *turunya (“crane”) (whence Turkish turna), Korean 두루미 (durumi, “crane”), Japanese 鶴 (tsuru, “crane”), Mongolian тогоруу (togoruu, “crane”)).", "forms": [ { "form": "daruk", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "darvak", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "-a-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darvat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darunak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruval", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruvá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "darvakká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "daruig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "darvakig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "daruként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darvakon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darunál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "darvakra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "daruhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darutól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darué", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "daruéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvakéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-atok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "darvam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvad", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darvaid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darvai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darvunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "darvaink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "darvatok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "darvaitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "darvuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darvaik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-infl-nom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "stem in long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "back harmony", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "long/high vowel", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darut", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukat", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darunak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruknak", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruval", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukkal", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukért", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "causal-final", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruvá", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "translative" ] }, { "form": "darukká", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "translative" ] }, { "form": "daruig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "darukig", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "daruként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukként", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-formal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "essive-modal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukban", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darukon", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "superessive" ] }, { "form": "darunál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruknál", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "adessive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukba", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "illative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darura", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "darukra", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "sublative" ] }, { "form": "daruhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukhoz", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "allative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukból", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "elative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daruról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukról", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "delative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darutól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruktól", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darué", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruké", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "daruéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darukéi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "predicative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hu-pos-tok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruim", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darud", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "daruja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-single", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darui", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "possessed-many", "possessive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "darunk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "daruink", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "darutok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "daruitok", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "darujuk", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-single", "possessive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "daruik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "possessed-many", "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "daruk", "7": "or", "8": "darvak", "head": "", "nopalindromecat": "" }, "expansion": "daru (plural daruk or darvak)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "k", "alt": "darvak" }, "expansion": "daru (plural daruk or darvak)", "name": "hu-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "da‧ru" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "darva", "2": "o", "stem2": "daru" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "darvaink", "1pl_sg": "darvunk", "1sg_pl": "darvaim", "1sg_sg": "darvam", "2pl_pl": "darvaitok", "2pl_sg": "darvatok", "2sg_pl": "darvaid", "2sg_sg": "darvad", "3pl_pl": "darvaik", "3pl_sg": "darvuk", "3sg_pl": "darvai", "3sg_sg": "darva", "3sg_sg_suff": "darvá", "n": "", "perspron": "", "v": "a" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" }, { "args": { "1": "daru", "2": "o" }, "name": "hu-infl-nom" }, { "args": { "1pl_pl": "daruink", "1pl_sg": "darunk", "1sg_pl": "daruim", "1sg_sg": "darum", "2pl_pl": "daruitok", "2pl_sg": "darutok", "2sg_pl": "daruid", "2sg_sg": "darud", "3pl_pl": "daruik", "3pl_sg": "darujuk", "3sg_pl": "darui", "3sg_sg": "daruja", "n": "", "perspron": "" }, "name": "hu-infl-pos-table" } ], "lang": "Hungarian", "lang_code": "hu", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "crane (machine, plural: daruk)" ], "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ], [ "daruk", "daruk#English" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "crane (bird, plural: darvak)" ], "links": [ [ "crane", "crane" ], [ "darvak", "darvak#English" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈdɒru]" }, { "audio": "Hu-daru.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Hu-daru.ogg/Hu-daru.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Hu-daru.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ru" } ], "word": "daru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lv", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latvian", "lang_code": "lv", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latvian entries with incorrect language header", "Latvian non-lemma forms", "Latvian verb forms", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "darīt" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of darīt" ], "links": [ [ "darīt", "darīt#Latvian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "dere" }, "expansion": "Middle English: dere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: dere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "dere" }, "expansion": "Scots: dere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: dere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "dere" }, "expansion": "English: dere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: dere" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dʰerh₃-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*darō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "tara" }, "expansion": "Old High German tara", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "deer" }, "expansion": "Dutch deer", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *darō. Cognate with Old High German tara and Dutch deer.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-o-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "dara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "dare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "daru f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "daru f", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dar", "short": "1" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-o-f" }, { "args": { "1": "daru", "2": "dara,dare", "3": "dare", "4": "dara,dare", "5": "dare", "6": "dara", "7": "dare", "8": "darum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong ō-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "to injure, hurt", "word": "derian" }, { "english": "dart, javelin", "word": "daroþ" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English feminine nouns", "Old English lemmas", "Old English nouns", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰerh₃-", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old English terms with usage examples", "Old English ō-stem nouns", "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "at his expense (lit. to his harm)", "text": "him tō dare", "type": "example" }, { "english": "He found his arm and his hand completely healthy and intact, as if they were never broken or injured at all.", "text": "Þā ġemētte he his earm and his hand swā hāl and swā ġesund swā him nǣfre bryċe ne daru ġedōn wǣre.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "injury; hurt, harm, damage" ], "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "hurt", "hurt" ], [ "harm", "harm" ], [ "damage", "damage" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈdɑ.ru/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sceaþa" }, { "word": "hearm" }, { "word": "lyre" }, { "word": "forwyrd" }, { "word": "daro" } ], "word": "daru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "da‧ru" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Polish/aru", "Rhymes:Polish/aru/2 syllables" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of dar" ], "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈda.ru/" }, { "rhymes": "-aru" } ], "word": "daru" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-bry-pro", "2": "*dar" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *dar\nOld Breton: dar\nBreton: dar\nOld Cornish: dar\nCornish: dar\nMiddle Welsh: dar\nWelsh: dâr", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Proto-Brythonic: *dar\nOld Breton: dar\nBreton: dar\nOld Cornish: dar\nCornish: dar\nMiddle Welsh: dar\nWelsh: dâr" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "dair" }, "expansion": "Old Irish: dair, daur (early)\nIrish: dair\nManx: darragh\nScottish Gaelic: darach", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Irish: dair, daur (early)\nIrish: dair\nManx: darragh\nScottish Gaelic: darach" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-gau" }, "expansion": "Gaulish:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gaulish:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "λάριξ", "bor": "1", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": "→? Ancient Greek: λάριξ (lárix)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→? Ancient Greek: λάριξ (lárix)" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "larix", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: larix", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Latin: larix (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*dóru", "t": "tree" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cel-decl-noun-u-n", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "Neuter u-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "darwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "darwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "darwā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "darowom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darubom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "darubos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darubim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "darubis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "n", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "*daru n", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dar" }, "name": "cel-decl-noun-u-n" } ], "lang": "Proto-Celtic", "lang_code": "cel-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/daru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Celtic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Celtic lemmas", "Proto-Celtic neuter nouns", "Proto-Celtic nouns", "Proto-Celtic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Celtic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Celtic u-stem nouns", "cel-pro:Trees" ], "glosses": [ "oak" ], "links": [ [ "oak", "oak" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter", "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "derived": [ { "word": "darjan" }, { "word": "darōn" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "daru", "3": "dæru" }, "expansion": "Old English: daru, dæru", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: daru, dæru" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*dara", "unc": "1" }, "expansion": ">? Old Dutch: *dara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": ">? Old Dutch: *dara" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "dāre" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch: dāre", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dum", "2": "dāren" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch dāren", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*darōn" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darōn", "name": "m+" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly derived from Middle Dutch <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"dum\">dāren</i> < Proto-West Germanic <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"gmw-pro\">*darōn</i>" }, "expansion": "(possibly derived from Middle Dutch dāren < Proto-West Germanic *darōn)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Middle Dutch: dāre (possibly derived from Middle Dutch dāren < Proto-West Germanic *darōn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "tara" }, "expansion": "Old High German: tara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: tara" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*darō" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *darō", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *darō.", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ō-stem", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "daru", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "darōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "darum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "noun", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "*daru f", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/daru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns", "Proto-West Germanic lemmas", "Proto-West Germanic nouns", "Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns", "gmw-pro:Injuries" ], "glosses": [ "injury, harm" ], "links": [ [ "injury", "injury" ], [ "harm", "harm" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "forms": [ { "form": "дару", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "daru (Cyrillic spelling дару)", "name": "sh-noun-form" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian non-lemma forms", "Serbo-Croatian noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "dative/locative singular of dar" ], "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "locative", "singular" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "daru", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Slovak", "lang_code": "sk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Slovak entries with incorrect language header", "Slovak non-lemma forms", "Slovak noun forms" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "dar" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive/dative singular of dar" ], "links": [ [ "dar", "dar#Slovak" ] ], "tags": [ "dative", "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "daru" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "ota", "3": "دارو", "tr": "daru" }, "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دارو (daru)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "fa", "3": "دارو", "tr": "dâru" }, "expansion": "Persian دارو (dâru)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دارو (daru), from Persian دارو (dâru).", "forms": [ { "form": "daruyu", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "darular", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "daruyu", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "plural", "8": "darular", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1request": "1", "f3accel-form": "nom|p", "f3request": "1", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "daru (definite accusative daruyu, plural darular)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "yu", "2": "lar" }, "expansion": "daru (definite accusative daruyu, plural darular)", "name": "tr-noun" } ], "lang": "Turkish", "lang_code": "tr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 8 entries", "Pages with entries", "Turkish dated terms", "Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Turkish lemmas", "Turkish nouns", "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish", "Turkish terms derived from Persian", "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish" ], "glosses": [ "medicine" ], "links": [ [ "medicine", "medicine" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) medicine" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ilaç" } ], "word": "daru" }
Download raw JSONL data for daru meaning in All languages combined (29.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.