See darn on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for darn meaning in All languages combined (21.2kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darn tootin'"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "darn (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Damn."
],
"id": "en-darn-en-adj-KELWat6M",
"links": [
[
"Damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) Damn."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "damned"
}
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "darn (not comparable)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948, Cole Porter (lyrics and music), “Too Darn Hot”",
"text": "But I ain't up to my baby tonight / 'Cause it's too darn hot",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 September 6, Zack Handlen, “Rick And Morty ends its fifth season looking for an escape hatch”, in AV Club",
"text": "Of the two episodes, “Mortshall” is slightly weaker, while still being pretty darn good. I spent a lot of this season bemoaning the weaker entries, and like I said last time, it’s shit like this that makes me complain when stuff gets super dumb.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Damned."
],
"id": "en-darn-en-adv-c6MoJ28R",
"links": [
[
"Damned",
"damned"
]
],
"qualifier": "degree",
"raw_glosses": [
"(degree, euphemistic) Damned."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "darn tootin'"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 30 3 30 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 37 1 16 21 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "darn it"
},
{
"word": "darn right"
},
{
"word": "darn tooting"
},
{
"word": "darn well"
},
{
"word": "give a darn"
},
{
"word": "gosh darn"
},
{
"word": "tinker's darn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Damn."
],
"id": "en-darn-en-intj-KELWat6M",
"links": [
[
"Damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) Damn."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dammit"
}
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "attans"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "nedrans"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "rackarns"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sablar"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "a ya",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ཨ་ཡ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a kha",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ཨ་ཁ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a las",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ཨ་ལས"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "daria"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn (third-person singular simple present darns, present participle darning, simple past and past participle darned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 30 3 30 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 23 2 13 47 9",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "English minced oaths",
"parents": [
"Minced oaths",
"Euphemisms",
"Figures of speech",
"Rhetoric",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damn."
],
"id": "en-darn-en-verb-kiKeLPR5",
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, euphemistic) damn."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dang"
},
{
"word": "damn"
}
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn (plural darns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English euphemisms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His opinion isn't worth a darn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damn."
],
"id": "en-darn-en-noun-kiKeLPR5",
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) damn."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dernen",
"t": "to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dernen (“to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "diernan",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "Old English diernan (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnī",
"t": "hidden, secret"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dyrne"
},
"expansion": "Old English dyrne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dierne",
"pos": "adjective",
"t": "secret"
},
"expansion": "dierne (“secret”, adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dernen (“to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)”), from Old English diernan (“to hide, conceal”), from Proto-West Germanic *darnijan, from Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”). Related to Old English dyrne, dierne (“secret”, adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn (third-person singular simple present darns, present participle darning, simple past and past participle darned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Sewing",
"orig": "en:Sewing",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 30 3 30 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I need to darn these socks again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repair by stitching with thread or yarn, particularly by using a needle to construct a weave across a damaged area of fabric."
],
"id": "en-darn-en-verb-d0JEAG-u",
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sewing) To repair by stitching with thread or yarn, particularly by using a needle to construct a weave across a damaged area of fabric."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "darning needle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zamrežvam",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "замрежвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakǎrpvam",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "закърпвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "織補"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhībǔ",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "织补"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "縫補"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "féngbǔ",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "缝补"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "štupovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stoppen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "fliki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "parsia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "repriser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "zurcir"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳemsva",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "კემსვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nemsva",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "ნემსვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mantáro",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "μαντάρω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stoppol"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "darnar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "topata"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "štoopata"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "dearnáil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "rammendare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kagaru",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "かがる"
},
{
"alt": "つくろう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukurou",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "繕う"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "moanarua"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "dèrner"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "cerować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacerować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "remendar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "cerzir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štópatʹ",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "што́пать"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sī́vyati",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "सीव्यति"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "štopkať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "zurcir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "surcir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stoppa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "yamamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ceruvaty",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "церувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zacerovuvaty",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "зацеровувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaceruvaty",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зацерувати"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "mạng"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dernen",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "diernan",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnī",
"t": "hidden, secret"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dyrne"
},
"expansion": "Old English dyrne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dierne",
"pos": "adjective",
"t": "secret"
},
"expansion": "dierne (“secret”, adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dernen (“to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)”), from Old English diernan (“to hide, conceal”), from Proto-West Germanic *darnijan, from Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”). Related to Old English dyrne, dierne (“secret”, adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn (plural darns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 6 30 3 30 15 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A place mended by darning."
],
"id": "en-darn-en-noun-~kFiWJbX",
"links": [
[
"darning",
"darning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "tear to pieces"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
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"2": "wlm",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*darn"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cel-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *darnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*darnā"
},
"expansion": "*darnā",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-",
"t": "to split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "darn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish darn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "darn"
},
"expansion": "Breton darn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "darne",
"t": "piece of fish"
},
"expansion": "French darne (“piece of fish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "darń",
"t": "sod"
},
"expansion": "Polish darń (“sod”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh darn, from Proto-Brythonic *darn, from Proto-Celtic *darnos, *darnā, from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, separate”). Cognate with Cornish darn, Breton darn, French darne (“piece of fish”) and, more distantly, Polish darń (“sod”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "darn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ddarn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "narn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "darnau"
},
"expansion": "darn m or f (plural darnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 3 15 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you want another piece of cake?",
"text": "Wyt ti eisiau darn arall o gacen?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I've bought a patch of wooded land.",
"text": "Rwy wedi prynu darn o dir coedig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a piece, a fragment, a patch"
],
"id": "en-darn-cy-noun-fXP8W8vy",
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"fragment",
"fragment"
],
[
"patch",
"patch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pisyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The car needs a new part.",
"text": "Mae eisiau darn newydd i'r car.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a part"
],
"id": "en-darn-cy-noun-NROuGjkI",
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 3 15 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you got a pound coin?",
"text": "Oes gen ti ddarn punt?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a coin"
],
"id": "en-darn-cy-noun-Ot4W75yG",
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "darn arian"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 3 15 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Read the passage before answering the questions.",
"text": "Darllenwch y darn cyn ateb y cwestiynau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a passage"
],
"id": "en-darn-cy-noun-YiEjknDn",
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/darn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arn"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English minced oaths",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "darn tootin'"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
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},
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}
],
"lang": "English",
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"pos": "adj",
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{
"categories": [
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],
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"Damn."
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"links": [
[
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"damn"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) Damn."
],
"tags": [
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}
],
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"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
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},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "damned"
}
],
"word": "darn"
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{
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"English countable nouns",
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"English lemmas",
"English minced oaths",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "darn (not comparable)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"English terms with quotations"
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1948, Cole Porter (lyrics and music), “Too Darn Hot”",
"text": "But I ain't up to my baby tonight / 'Cause it's too darn hot",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2021 September 6, Zack Handlen, “Rick And Morty ends its fifth season looking for an escape hatch”, in AV Club",
"text": "Of the two episodes, “Mortshall” is slightly weaker, while still being pretty darn good. I spent a lot of this season bemoaning the weaker entries, and like I said last time, it’s shit like this that makes me complain when stuff gets super dumb.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Damned."
],
"links": [
[
"Damned",
"damned"
]
],
"qualifier": "degree",
"raw_glosses": [
"(degree, euphemistic) Damned."
],
"tags": [
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"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
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"text": "Audio (US)"
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],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "darn it"
},
{
"word": "darn right"
},
{
"word": "darn tootin'"
},
{
"word": "darn tooting"
},
{
"word": "darn well"
},
{
"word": "give a darn"
},
{
"word": "gosh darn"
},
{
"word": "tinker's darn"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"head_templates": [
{
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],
"lang": "English",
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{
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],
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"Damn."
],
"links": [
[
"Damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) Damn."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dammit"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "attans"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "nedrans"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "rackarns"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "sablar"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"english": "a ya",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ཨ་ཡ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a kha",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ཨ་ཁ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a las",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "ཨ་ལས"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "Translations",
"word": "daria"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
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"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English minced oaths",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
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"categories": [
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"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"damn."
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"links": [
[
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"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, euphemistic) damn."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dang"
},
{
"word": "damn"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
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"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English countable nouns",
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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"English minced oaths",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncomparable adjectives",
"English uncomparable adverbs",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable",
"Translation table header lacks gloss"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "A minced oath of damn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn (plural darns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English euphemisms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "His opinion isn't worth a darn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"damn."
],
"links": [
[
"damn",
"damn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(euphemistic) damn."
],
"tags": [
"euphemistic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English minced oaths",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dernen",
"t": "to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dernen (“to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "diernan",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "Old English diernan (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnī",
"t": "hidden, secret"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dyrne"
},
"expansion": "Old English dyrne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dierne",
"pos": "adjective",
"t": "secret"
},
"expansion": "dierne (“secret”, adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dernen (“to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)”), from Old English diernan (“to hide, conceal”), from Proto-West Germanic *darnijan, from Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”). Related to Old English dyrne, dierne (“secret”, adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "darning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "darned",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn (third-person singular simple present darns, present participle darning, simple past and past participle darned)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "darning needle"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs",
"en:Sewing"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I need to darn these socks again.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To repair by stitching with thread or yarn, particularly by using a needle to construct a weave across a damaged area of fabric."
],
"links": [
[
"sewing",
"sewing#Noun"
],
[
"repair",
"repair"
],
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"yarn",
"yarn"
],
[
"needle",
"needle"
],
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sewing) To repair by stitching with thread or yarn, particularly by using a needle to construct a weave across a damaged area of fabric."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"business",
"manufacturing",
"sewing",
"textiles"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zamrežvam",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "замрежвам"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakǎrpvam",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "закърпвам"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "織補"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhībǔ",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "织补"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "縫補"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "féngbǔ",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "缝补"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "štupovat"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stoppen"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "fliki"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "parsia"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "repriser"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "zurcir"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳemsva",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "კემსვა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "nemsva",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "ნემსვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stopfen"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mantáro",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "μαντάρω"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stoppol"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "darnar"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "topata"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "štoopata"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "dearnáil"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "rammendare"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kagaru",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "かがる"
},
{
"alt": "つくろう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "tsukurou",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "繕う"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "moanarua"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "dèrner"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "cerować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zacerować"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "remendar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "cerzir"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "štópatʹ",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "што́пать"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "sī́vyati",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "सीव्यति"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "štopkať"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "zurcir"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "surcir"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "stoppa"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "yamamak"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "ceruvaty",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "церувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zacerovuvaty",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "зацеровувати"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zaceruvaty",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зацерувати"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "stitch with thread",
"word": "mạng"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English degree adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English minced oaths",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰer-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verbs",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n",
"Rhymes:English/ɑː(ɹ)n/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "dernen",
"t": "to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)"
},
"expansion": "Middle English dernen (“to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "diernan",
"t": "to hide, conceal"
},
"expansion": "Old English diernan (“to hide, conceal”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnijan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*darnī",
"t": "hidden, secret"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dyrne"
},
"expansion": "Old English dyrne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "dierne",
"pos": "adjective",
"t": "secret"
},
"expansion": "dierne (“secret”, adjective)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English dernen (“to keep secret, hide, conceal (a hole)”), from Old English diernan (“to hide, conceal”), from Proto-West Germanic *darnijan, from Proto-West Germanic *darnī (“hidden, secret”). Related to Old English dyrne, dierne (“secret”, adjective).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darns",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "darn (plural darns)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A place mended by darning."
],
"links": [
[
"darning",
"darning"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dɑɹn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/daːn/",
"tags": [
"New-England"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/dɑːn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː(ɹ)n"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-darn.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg/En-us-darn.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/En-us-darn.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/arn",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arn/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *der-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "tear to pieces"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "darn"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh darn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*darn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *darn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*darnos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *darnos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*darnā"
},
"expansion": "*darnā",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*der-",
"t": "to split, separate"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, separate”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "darn"
},
"expansion": "Cornish darn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "darn"
},
"expansion": "Breton darn",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "darne",
"t": "piece of fish"
},
"expansion": "French darne (“piece of fish”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "darń",
"t": "sod"
},
"expansion": "Polish darń (“sod”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh darn, from Proto-Brythonic *darn, from Proto-Celtic *darnos, *darnā, from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to split, separate”). Cognate with Cornish darn, Breton darn, French darne (“piece of fish”) and, more distantly, Polish darń (“sod”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "darnau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "darn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "ddarn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "narn",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf",
"2": "darnau"
},
"expansion": "darn m or f (plural darnau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Do you want another piece of cake?",
"text": "Wyt ti eisiau darn arall o gacen?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I've bought a patch of wooded land.",
"text": "Rwy wedi prynu darn o dir coedig.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a piece, a fragment, a patch"
],
"links": [
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"fragment",
"fragment"
],
[
"patch",
"patch"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pisyn"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The car needs a new part.",
"text": "Mae eisiau darn newydd i'r car.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a part"
],
"links": [
[
"part",
"part"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Have you got a pound coin?",
"text": "Oes gen ti ddarn punt?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a coin"
],
"links": [
[
"coin",
"coin"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "darn arian"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Read the passage before answering the questions.",
"text": "Darllenwch y darn cyn ateb y cwestiynau.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a passage"
],
"links": [
[
"passage",
"passage"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/darn/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arn"
}
],
"word": "darn"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.