See dace on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for dace meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "honed dace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Japanese dace"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sea dace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dars"
},
"expansion": "Old French dars",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dart",
"3": "",
"4": "dace"
},
"expansion": "dart (“dace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bass"
},
"expansion": "bass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French dars, nominative form of dart (“dace”). For a similar loss of r, compare bass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dace",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dace",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "dace (plural dace or daces)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four, Part One, Chapter 3",
"text": "Somewhere near at hand, though out of sight, there was a clear, slow-moving stream where dace were swimming in the pools under the willow trees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shoal-forming fish of species Leuciscus leuciscus, common to swift rivers in England and Wales and in Europe."
],
"id": "en-dace-en-noun-3VenjpMQ",
"links": [
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
],
[
"Leuciscus leuciscus",
"Leuciscus leuciscus#Translingual"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klen",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клен"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jelec"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "serpeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "seipi"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandoise"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandoise commune"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hasel"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kéfalos",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κέφαλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "asprópsaro",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ασπρόψαρο"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "nyúldomolykó"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jelec"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pardelha"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jeléc",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еле́ц"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кленић"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenić"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albur"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "leucisco"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stäm"
},
{
"_dis1": "74 26",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vaysfish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ווײַספֿיש"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "American English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cyprinids",
"orig": "en:Cyprinids",
"parents": [
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Leuciscine fish",
"orig": "en:Leuciscine fish",
"parents": [
"Cyprinids",
"Fish",
"Otocephalan fish",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae that live in freshwater and are native to North America."
],
"id": "en-dace-en-noun-L0FaiI7q",
"links": [
[
"Cyprinidae",
"Cyprinidae#Translingual"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae that live in freshwater and are native to North America."
],
"tags": [
"US"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "16 84",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plotvá",
"sense": "Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плотва́"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dace.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dart"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"dace"
],
"word": "dace"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p",
"g2": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "dace f pl or n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative feminine/neuter plural of dac"
],
"id": "en-dace-ro-adj-jij1R5iX",
"links": [
[
"dac",
"dac#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈda.t͡ʃe]"
}
],
"word": "dace"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "dace f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dacă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dacă"
],
"id": "en-dace-ro-noun-UI8rFzqR",
"links": [
[
"dacă",
"dacă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈda.t͡ʃe]"
}
],
"word": "dace"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with assimilation of historic /ɹ/",
"English terms with audio links",
"English undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs",
"Rhymes:English/eɪs/1 syllable",
"en:Cyprinids",
"en:Leuciscine fish"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "honed dace"
},
{
"word": "Japanese dace"
},
{
"word": "sea dace"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "dars"
},
"expansion": "Old French dars",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "dart",
"3": "",
"4": "dace"
},
"expansion": "dart (“dace”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bass"
},
"expansion": "bass",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French dars, nominative form of dart (“dace”). For a similar loss of r, compare bass.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dace",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "daces",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dace",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "dace (plural dace or daces)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1949, George Orwell, Nineteen Eighty-Four, Part One, Chapter 3",
"text": "Somewhere near at hand, though out of sight, there was a clear, slow-moving stream where dace were swimming in the pools under the willow trees.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A shoal-forming fish of species Leuciscus leuciscus, common to swift rivers in England and Wales and in Europe."
],
"links": [
[
"shoal",
"shoal"
],
[
"Leuciscus leuciscus",
"Leuciscus leuciscus#Translingual"
],
[
"England",
"England"
],
[
"Wales",
"Wales"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"American English"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae that live in freshwater and are native to North America."
],
"links": [
[
"Cyprinidae",
"Cyprinidae#Translingual"
],
[
"freshwater",
"freshwater"
],
[
"North America",
"North America"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(US) Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae that live in freshwater and are native to North America."
],
"tags": [
"US"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/deɪs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪs"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dace.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dace.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dare"
},
{
"word": "dart"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "klen",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "клен"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jelec"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "serpeling"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "seipi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandoise"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vandoise commune"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hasel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kéfalos",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "κέφαλος"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "asprópsaro",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ασπρόψαρο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "nyúldomolykó"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jelec"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pardelha"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "jeléc",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "еле́ц"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "кленић"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"masculine"
],
"word": "klenić"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "albur"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"word": "leucisco"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "stäm"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "vaysfish",
"sense": "Leuciscus leuciscus",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ווײַספֿיש"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plotvá",
"sense": "Any of various related small fish of the family Cyprinidae",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "плотва́"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"dace"
],
"word": "dace"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjective forms",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "adjective form",
"g": "f-p",
"g2": "n-p"
},
"expansion": "dace f pl or n pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dac"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative feminine/neuter plural of dac"
],
"links": [
[
"dac",
"dac#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈda.t͡ʃe]"
}
],
"word": "dace"
}
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjective forms",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-p"
},
"expansion": "dace f pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dacă"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of dacă"
],
"links": [
[
"dacă",
"dacă#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈda.t͡ʃe]"
}
],
"word": "dace"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.