"κέφαλος" meaning in Greek

See κέφαλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From the Ancient Greek κέφᾰλος (képhalos). Etymology templates: {{inh|el|grc|κέφᾰλος}} Ancient Greek κέφᾰλος (képhalos) Head templates: {{head|el|nouns|||plural|κέφαλοι|||||||||||||||||||||||cat2=|cat3=|cat4=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr2=}} κέφαλος • (kéfalos) m (plural κέφαλοι), {{el-noun|m|κέφαλοι}} κέφαλος • (kéfalos) m (plural κέφαλοι) Inflection templates: {{el-decl-noun|κέφαλος|κέφαλοι|κέφαλου|κέφαλων|κέφαλο|κέφαλους|κέφαλε|κέφαλοι|ap=κεφάλους|gp=κεφάλων|gs=κεφάλου|note=Second forms are formal.}} Forms: kéfalos [romanization], κέφαλοι [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], κέφαλος [nominative, singular], κέφαλοι [nominative, plural], κέφαλου [genitive, singular], κεφάλου [genitive, singular], κέφαλων [genitive, plural], κεφάλων [genitive, plural], κέφαλο [accusative, singular], κέφαλους [accusative, plural], κεφάλους [accusative, plural], κέφαλε [singular, vocative], κέφαλοι [plural, vocative], Second forms are formal.
  1. mullet, grey mullet, flathead mullet Categories (lifeform): Fish Related terms: κεφάλι (kefáli) (english: head) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-κέφαλος-el-noun-A0cwqsI5 Categories (other): Greek entries with incorrect language header, Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'

Download JSON data for κέφαλος meaning in Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qefull",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: qefull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: qefull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "chefal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: chefal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: chefal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кефа́л",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кефа́л (kefál)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: кефа́л (kefál)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كفال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفال\nTurkish: kefal\n→ Armenian: քեֆալ (kʻefal)\n→ Azerbaijani: kefal\n→ Georgian: კეფალი (ḳepali)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفال\nTurkish: kefal\n→ Armenian: քեֆալ (kʻefal)\n→ Azerbaijani: kefal\n→ Georgian: კეფალი (ḳepali)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кефаль",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: кефаль (kefalʹ)\n→ Persian: کفال",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: кефаль (kefalʹ)\n→ Persian: کفال"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "chefal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: chefal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: chefal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κέφᾰλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέφᾰλος (képhalos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek κέφᾰλος (képhalos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kéfalos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second forms are formal.",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κέφαλοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κέφαλος • (kéfalos) m (plural κέφαλοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "κέφαλοι"
      },
      "expansion": "κέφαλος • (kéfalos) m (plural κέφαλοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέφαλος",
        "2": "κέφαλοι",
        "3": "κέφαλου",
        "4": "κέφαλων",
        "5": "κέφαλο",
        "6": "κέφαλους",
        "7": "κέφαλε",
        "8": "κέφαλοι",
        "ap": "κεφάλους",
        "gp": "κεφάλων",
        "gs": "κεφάλου",
        "note": "Second forms are formal."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "el",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "el:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mullet, grey mullet, flathead mullet"
      ],
      "id": "en-κέφαλος-el-noun-A0cwqsI5",
      "links": [
        [
          "mullet",
          "mullet"
        ],
        [
          "grey mullet",
          "grey mullet"
        ],
        [
          "flathead mullet",
          "flathead mullet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "head",
          "roman": "kefáli",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "κεφάλι"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέφαλος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sq",
            "2": "qefull",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Albanian: qefull",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Albanian: qefull"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "chefal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aromanian: chefal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aromanian: chefal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "кефа́л",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: кефа́л (kefál)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: кефа́л (kefál)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "كفال",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفال\nTurkish: kefal\n→ Armenian: քեֆալ (kʻefal)\n→ Azerbaijani: kefal\n→ Georgian: კეფალი (ḳepali)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: كفال\nTurkish: kefal\n→ Armenian: քեֆալ (kʻefal)\n→ Azerbaijani: kefal\n→ Georgian: კეფალი (ḳepali)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "кефаль",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: кефаль (kefalʹ)\n→ Persian: کفال",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: кефаль (kefalʹ)\n→ Persian: کفال"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "chefal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: chefal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: chefal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κέφᾰλος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κέφᾰλος (képhalos)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Ancient Greek κέφᾰλος (képhalos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kéfalos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλοι",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλος",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλου",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλων",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλο",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κεφάλους",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλε",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κέφαλοι",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second forms are formal.",
      "source": "declension"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "el",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "",
        "13": "",
        "14": "",
        "15": "",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "nouns",
        "20": "",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "23": "",
        "24": "",
        "25": "",
        "26": "",
        "27": "",
        "28": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "κέφαλοι",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "cat4": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "κέφαλος • (kéfalos) m (plural κέφαλοι)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "κέφαλοι"
      },
      "expansion": "κέφαλος • (kéfalos) m (plural κέφαλοι)",
      "name": "el-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κέφαλος",
        "2": "κέφαλοι",
        "3": "κέφαλου",
        "4": "κέφαλων",
        "5": "κέφαλο",
        "6": "κέφαλους",
        "7": "κέφαλε",
        "8": "κέφαλοι",
        "ap": "κεφάλους",
        "gp": "κεφάλων",
        "gs": "κεφάλου",
        "note": "Second forms are formal."
      },
      "name": "el-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Greek",
  "lang_code": "el",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "head",
      "roman": "kefáli",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "κεφάλι"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Greek lemmas",
        "Greek masculine nouns",
        "Greek nouns",
        "Greek nouns declining like 'μέτοικος'",
        "Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek",
        "el:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mullet, grey mullet, flathead mullet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mullet",
          "mullet"
        ],
        [
          "grey mullet",
          "grey mullet"
        ],
        [
          "flathead mullet",
          "flathead mullet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "κέφαλος"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/2522",
  "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: Second forms are formal., style: background:#fdfdfd////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
  "path": [
    "κέφαλος"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "κέφαλος",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Second forms are formal.",
  "path": [
    "κέφαλος"
  ],
  "section": "Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "κέφαλος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.