See cyclamen on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cyclamen meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "シクラメン",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shikuramen"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "仙客來",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xiānkèlái"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "cyclamen"
},
"expansion": "New Latin cyclamen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cyclamīnos"
},
"expansion": "Latin cyclamīnos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from New Latin cyclamen, from Latin cyclamīnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cyclamen (plural cyclamens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Flowers",
"orig": "en:Flowers",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Primrose family plants",
"orig": "en:Primrose family plants",
"parents": [
"Ericales order plants",
"Flowers",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 268",
"text": "An expectant mother would avoid cyclamen, stepping over it being an ominous sign.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Patrick Millington Synge, In search of flowers",
"text": "An interesting cyclamen was also found here with dark rounded unmarbled leaves, but unfortunately without flowers […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various flowering plants, of the genus Cyclamen, widely cultivated as a houseplant, having decorative leaves and solitary flowers."
],
"id": "en-cyclamen-en-noun-ONyzZOQw",
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Cyclamen",
"Cyclamen#Translingual"
],
[
"houseplant",
"houseplant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sowbread"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "burth"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "see بخور مريم"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʿarṭānīṯā",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܥܲܪܛܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "/*raqəp̄tā/",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "רקפתא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "ʿarṭānīṯā",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עַרְטָנִיתָא"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arǰtak",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "արջտակ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "iran meşənovruzu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ciklama",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "циклама"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamen"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "仙客來"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiānkèlái",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "仙客来"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīpǐguān",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "一品冠"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brambořík"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "alpeviol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclaam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclamen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanite"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇očivarda",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ყოჩივარდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alpenveilchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erdscheibe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Erdbrot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schweinsbrot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Saubrot"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kyklámino",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κυκλάμινο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kukláminos",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυκλάμινος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strouthíon",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρουθίον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "raqéfeṯ",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "רַקֶּפֶת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ciklámen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciclimin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanita"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikuramen",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "シクラメン"
},
{
"alt": "かがりびそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kagaribisō",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "篝火草"
},
{
"alt": "ぶたのまんじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buta no manjū",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "豚の饅頭"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cyclamen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "Medieval and New Latin",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyclamīnos"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cikláma",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цикла́ма"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saiklāmeṉ peṟsikaṁ",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "സൈക്ലാമെൻ പെർസികം"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ṭḳvarčelia",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ტკვარჩელია"
},
{
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ciclamin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "نگونسار ایرانی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyklamen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cíclame"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclame"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciclamă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ciklamén",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикламе́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ciklama"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klobučac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "križalina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrižalina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miholjica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta persa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta de los Alpes"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pamporcino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cyklamen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "siklamen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bogel y ddaear"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cyclamen"
]
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cyclamen"
},
"expansion": "Latin cyclamen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cyclamen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen n (plural cyclamens)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "nl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "back-formation",
"word": "cyclaam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cyclaam"
],
"id": "en-cyclamen-nl-noun-W01oZC-W",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cyclaam",
"cyclaam#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Synonym of cyclaam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cyclaam"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.klaː.mɛn/"
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cyclaam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cyclaam"
],
"id": "en-cyclamen-nl-noun-JgT0OtT6",
"links": [
[
"cyclaam",
"cyclaam#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-cyclamen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-cyclamen.ogg/Nl-cyclamen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-cyclamen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen m (plural cyclamens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cyclamen"
],
"id": "en-cyclamen-fr-noun-XR48kCPi",
"links": [
[
"cyclamen",
"cyclamen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "циклама",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: циклама (ciklama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: циклама (ciklama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ciclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: ciclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: ciclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cyclamen\n→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)\n→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cyclamen\n→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)\n→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cyclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cyclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cyclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zyklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zyklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zyklamen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ciklámen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: ciklámen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: ciklámen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cycklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: cycklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: cycklamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ciclame",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ciclame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ciclame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цикламен",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: цикламен (ciklamen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: цикламен (ciklamen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ciklama",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ciklama",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "циклама"
},
"expansion": "циклама",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ciklama / циклама"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ciclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ciclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ciclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cyklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: cyklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: cyklamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cyclamen",
"alt": "Cyclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cyclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cyclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "siklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: siklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: siklamen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclaminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclamen<3>"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen n (genitive cyclaminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclamen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cyclamīnos"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cyclamīnos"
],
"id": "en-cyclamen-la-noun-~UUTAfoz",
"links": [
[
"cyclamīnos",
"cyclaminos#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.kla.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ämɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.kla.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklämen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch neuter nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from Latin",
"Dutch terms derived from Latin",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "back-formation",
"word": "cyclaam"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "la",
"3": "cyclamen"
},
"expansion": "Latin cyclamen",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cyclamen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "-s",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen n (plural cyclamens)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"nl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of cyclaam"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"cyclaam",
"cyclaam#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Synonym of cyclaam"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "cyclaam"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsi.klaː.mɛn/"
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cyclaam"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of cyclaam"
],
"links": [
[
"cyclaam",
"cyclaam#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-cyclamen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Nl-cyclamen.ogg/Nl-cyclamen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Nl-cyclamen.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "シクラメン",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "shikuramen"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "仙客來",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "xiānkèlái"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "cyclamen"
},
"expansion": "New Latin cyclamen",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cyclamīnos"
},
"expansion": "Latin cyclamīnos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowing from New Latin cyclamen, from Latin cyclamīnos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cyclamen (plural cyclamens)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from New Latin",
"English terms with quotations",
"Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"en:Flowers",
"en:Primrose family plants"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 268",
"text": "An expectant mother would avoid cyclamen, stepping over it being an ominous sign.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1973, Patrick Millington Synge, In search of flowers",
"text": "An interesting cyclamen was also found here with dark rounded unmarbled leaves, but unfortunately without flowers […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various flowering plants, of the genus Cyclamen, widely cultivated as a houseplant, having decorative leaves and solitary flowers."
],
"links": [
[
"flowering plant",
"flowering plant"
],
[
"Cyclamen",
"Cyclamen#Translingual"
],
[
"houseplant",
"houseplant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sowbread"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cyclamen"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "burth"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "see بخور مريم"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"roman": "ʿarṭānīṯā",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"Classical-Syriac",
"feminine"
],
"word": "ܥܲܪܛܵܢܝܼܬܵܐ"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "/*raqəp̄tā/",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "רקפתא"
},
{
"code": "arc",
"lang": "Aramaic",
"raw_tags": [
"Jewish Babylonian Aramaic"
],
"roman": "ʿarṭānīṯā",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "עַרְטָנִיתָא"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "arǰtak",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "արջտակ"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "iran meşənovruzu"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ciklama",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "циклама"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamen"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanita"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "仙客來"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiānkèlái",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "仙客来"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yīpǐguān",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "一品冠"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "brambořík"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "alpeviol"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclaam"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyclamen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanite"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "q̇očivarda",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ყოჩივარდა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Alpenveilchen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Erdscheibe"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Erdbrot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schweinsbrot"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Saubrot"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kyklámino",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κυκλάμινο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kukláminos",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "κυκλάμινος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "strouthíon",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "στρουθίον"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "raqéfeṯ",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "רַקֶּפֶת"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ciklámen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciclimin"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamino"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanita"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shikuramen",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "シクラメン"
},
{
"alt": "かがりびそう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kagaribisō",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "篝火草"
},
{
"alt": "ぶたのまんじゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "buta no manjū",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "豚の饅頭"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cyclamen"
},
{
"code": "la",
"english": "Medieval and New Latin",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "cyclamīnos"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "cikláma",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "цикла́ма"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "saiklāmeṉ peṟsikaṁ",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "സൈക്ലാമെൻ പെർസികം"
},
{
"code": "xmf",
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"roman": "ṭḳvarčelia",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ტკვარჩელია"
},
{
"code": "mhn",
"lang": "Mòcheno",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ciclamin"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "نگونسار ایرانی"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cyklamen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cíclame"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclame"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ciclamă"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ciklamén",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "цикламе́н"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "ciklama"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "klobučac"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "križalina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "skrižalina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "miholjica"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamen"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta persa"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "violeta de los Alpes"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciclamino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pamporcino"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "artanita"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "cyklamen"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"word": "siklamen"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "A type of plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "bogel y ddaear"
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclamens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen m (plural cyclamens)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"cyclamen"
],
"links": [
[
"cyclamen",
"cyclamen#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "циклама",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: циклама (ciklama)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: циклама (ciklama)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "ciclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: ciclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: ciclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cyclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cyclamen\n→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)\n→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cyclamen\n→ Japanese: シクラメン (shikuramen)\n→ Chinese: 仙客來／仙客来 (xiānkèlái)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "cyclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: cyclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: cyclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Zyklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Zyklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Zyklamen"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "ciklámen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: ciklámen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: ciklámen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "cycklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: cycklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: cycklamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "ciclame",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: ciclame",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: ciclame"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "цикламен",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: цикламен (ciklamen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: цикламен (ciklamen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ciklama",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ciklama",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "циклама"
},
"expansion": "циклама",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: ciklama / циклама"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "ciclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: ciclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: ciclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "cyklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: cyklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: cyklamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Cyclamen",
"alt": "Cyclamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Cyclamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Cyclamen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "siklamen",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: siklamen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: siklamen"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyclaminis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclaminibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cyclamina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclamen<3>"
},
"expansion": "cyclamen n (genitive cyclaminis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cyclamen<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "cyclamīnos"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms spelled with Y",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Translingual links with redundant target parameters"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of cyclamīnos"
],
"links": [
[
"cyclamīnos",
"cyclaminos#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"declension-3",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.kla.men/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkʏkɫ̪ämɛn]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃi.kla.men/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃiːklämen]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cyclamen"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.