See cumin on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cumin meaning in All languages combined (24.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "black cumin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cuminic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Persian cumin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cymen"
},
"expansion": "Old English cymen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kumin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kumin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cummin"
},
"expansion": "Old French cummin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuminum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuminum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύμινον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒂵𒈬𒉡",
"t": "cumin",
"tr": "Ú.GAMUN",
"ts": "kamūnu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒂵𒈬𒉡 (Ú.GAMUN /kamūnu/, “cumin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caraway"
},
"expansion": "caraway",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comyn, from Old English cymen (which is cognate with Old High German kumin) and Old French cummin, both from Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon), a Semitic borrowing ultimately to be traced to Akkadian 𒂵𒈬𒉡 (Ú.GAMUN /kamūnu/, “cumin”). Possibly related to caraway.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "cumin (usually uncountable, plural cumins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ground"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Scandiceae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Scandiceae tribe plants",
"parents": [
"Celery family plants",
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cumin is native to the region from the eastern Mediterranean to India.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The flowering plant Cuminum cyminum, in the family Apiaceae."
],
"id": "en-cumin-en-noun-zHJBigpu",
"links": [
[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Cuminum cyminum",
"Cuminum cyminum#Translingual"
],
[
"Apiaceae",
"Apiaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَمُّون"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kamūn",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻimion",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "քիմիոն"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻaman",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "չաման"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kimion",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кимион"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "jira",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ဇီရာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comí"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zīrán",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "孜然"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ānxī huíxiāng",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "安息茴香"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ālābó huíxiāng",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "阿拉伯茴香"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "tapen",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ⲧⲁⲡⲉⲛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "římský kmín"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spidskommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kummel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kumino"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "roomankumina"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "juustokumina"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumin"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comiño"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒira",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ძირა"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvliavi",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "კვლიავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zira",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ზირა"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kümmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreuzkümmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýmino",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινο"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúminon",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινον"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "gmy",
"lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
"roman": "ku-mi-no",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "𐀓𐀖𐀜"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kamon",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כמון"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zīrā",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ज़ीरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīrā",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "जीरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kömény"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "római kömény"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kumino"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "jintan putih"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumino"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kumin",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "クミン"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "himeikyō",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ヒメウイキョウ"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keomin",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "커민"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "jintan putih"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kemmun"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kumine"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "gonʹd",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "гоньд"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "karve"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "spisskarve"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "spisskummen"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zire",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "زیره"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kmin rzymski"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cominho"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chimion"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tmin",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тмин"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciminu"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comino"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "mjira"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kummin"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spiskummin"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "komino"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cīrakam",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "சீரகம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tian kăao",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "เทียนขาว"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kimyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "thì là Ai Cập"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "komenaplan"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kminik",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קמיניק"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "en:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: caraway"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 269",
"text": "Cumin was often an ingredient of such love potions since it produced the effect of retention in whoever ate it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Its aromatic long seed, used as a spice, notably in Indian, Middle Eastern, and Mexican cookery."
],
"id": "en-cumin-en-noun-78~0nd3-",
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"Middle Eastern",
"Middle Eastern"
],
[
"Mexican",
"Mexican"
],
[
"cookery",
"cookery"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَمُّون"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kamūn",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻimion",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "քիմիոն"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻaman",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "չաման"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jira",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "জিরা"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kimion",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кимион"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "jirace.",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ဇီရာစေ့"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comí"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zīrán",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "孜然"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ānxī huíxiāng",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "安息茴香"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ālābó huíxiāng",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "阿拉伯茴香"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "tapen",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ⲧⲁⲡⲉⲛ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "římský kmín"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spidskommen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komijn"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "komijnzaad"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kummel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "djinten"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"Suriname"
],
"word": "djiera"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "juustokumina"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "jeera"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comiño"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvliavi",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "კვლიავი"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒira",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ძირა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zira",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ზირა"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreuzkümmel"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýmino",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινο"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúminon",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινον"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "gmy",
"lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
"roman": "ku-mi-no",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "𐀓𐀖𐀜"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "kumino"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kamon",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כמון"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zīrā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ज़ीरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīrā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "जीरा"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "római kömény"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "broddkúmen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumino"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kumin no mi",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "クミンの実"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "jīrige",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ಜೀರಿಗೆ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cumīnum"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "jīrakaṁ",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ജീരകം"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "spisskummen"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "spisskarve"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zire",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "زیره"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kminek"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cominho"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "jīrā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਜੀਰਾ"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chimion"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tmin",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тмин"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dṛtā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "दृता"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jīraka",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "जीरक"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dīrghajīraka",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "दीर्घजीरक"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vahnisakha",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "वह्निसख"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jiraṇa",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "जिरण"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ajāji",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "अजाजि"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sūduru",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "සූදුරු"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rímska rasca"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comino"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "jira"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spiskummin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "komino"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cīrakam",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "சீரகம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yîi ràa",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ยี่หร่า"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "go snyod",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "གོ་སྙོད"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ayājñi"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "kimyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "zire",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "زىرە"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "cây thì là"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cwmin"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kminik",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קמיניק"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuːmɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkumɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjumɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊmɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmɪn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-cumin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-cumin.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kyo͞oʹmĭn",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "ko͞oʹmĭn",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cumin"
],
"word": "cumin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuminum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuminum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύμινον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon), itself of Semitic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cumin m (plural cumins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the plant cumin"
],
"id": "en-cumin-fr-noun-Y7~~fRKo",
"links": [
[
"cumin",
"cumin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "fr:Spices",
"parents": [
"Spices and herbs",
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Its seed, a spice"
],
"id": "en-cumin-fr-noun-sZhEusN-",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.mɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cumin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Fr-cumin.ogg/Fr-cumin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Fr-cumin.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "cumin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "commūnia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin commūnia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin commūnia, neuter plural of Latin commūnis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cumin m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cumin m (plural cumins)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Rumantsch Grischun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"id": "en-cumin-rm-noun-Bc--KDOB",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun) village"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "vischnanca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "vitg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Vallander"
],
"word": "cumün"
}
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "cumin"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Akkadian",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Semitic languages",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Requests for review of Hindi translations",
"Requests for review of Macedonian translations",
"Requests for review of Tamil translations",
"Requests for review of Turkish translations",
"Rhymes:English/uːmɪn",
"Rhymes:English/uːmɪn/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmɪn",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmɪn/2 syllables",
"en:Scandiceae tribe plants",
"en:Spices"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "black cumin"
},
{
"word": "cuminic"
},
{
"word": "Persian cumin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "comyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English comyn",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "cymen"
},
"expansion": "Old English cymen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "kumin"
},
"expansion": "Old High German kumin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cummin"
},
"expansion": "Old French cummin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuminum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuminum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύμινον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒂵𒈬𒉡",
"t": "cumin",
"tr": "Ú.GAMUN",
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},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒂵𒈬𒉡 (Ú.GAMUN /kamūnu/, “cumin”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "caraway"
},
"expansion": "caraway",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English comyn, from Old English cymen (which is cognate with Old High German kumin) and Old French cummin, both from Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon), a Semitic borrowing ultimately to be traced to Akkadian 𒂵𒈬𒉡 (Ú.GAMUN /kamūnu/, “cumin”). Possibly related to caraway.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "s"
},
"expansion": "cumin (usually uncountable, plural cumins)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ground"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cumin is native to the region from the eastern Mediterranean to India.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The flowering plant Cuminum cyminum, in the family Apiaceae."
],
"links": [
[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
],
[
"Cuminum cyminum",
"Cuminum cyminum#Translingual"
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[
"Apiaceae",
"Apiaceae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Coordinate term: caraway"
},
{
"ref": "1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson, Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page 269",
"text": "Cumin was often an ingredient of such love potions since it produced the effect of retention in whoever ate it.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Its aromatic long seed, used as a spice, notably in Indian, Middle Eastern, and Mexican cookery."
],
"links": [
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"Indian",
"Indian"
],
[
"Middle Eastern",
"Middle Eastern"
],
[
"Mexican",
"Mexican"
],
[
"cookery",
"cookery"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjuːmɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmɪn/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkumɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkjumɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʌmɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʊmɪn/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmɪn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːmɪn"
},
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "kyo͞oʹmĭn",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"enpr": "ko͞oʹmĭn",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَمُّون"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kamūn",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻimion",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "քիմիոն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻaman",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "չաման"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kimion",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кимион"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "jira",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ဇီရာ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zīrán",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "孜然"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ānxī huíxiāng",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "安息茴香"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ālābó huíxiāng",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "阿拉伯茴香"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "tapen",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ⲧⲁⲡⲉⲛ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "římský kmín"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spidskommen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komijn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kummel"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kumino"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "roomankumina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "juustokumina"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comiño"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒira",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ძირა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvliavi",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "კვლიავი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zira",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ზირა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kümmel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreuzkümmel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýmino",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúminon",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινον"
},
{
"code": "gmy",
"lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
"roman": "ku-mi-no",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "𐀓𐀖𐀜"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kamon",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כמון"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zīrā",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ज़ीरा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīrā",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "जीरा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kömény"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "római kömény"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kumino"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "jintan putih"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kumin",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "クミン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "himeikyō",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "ヒメウイキョウ"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "keomin",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "커민"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "jintan putih"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kemmun"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kumine"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "gonʹd",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "гоньд"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "karve"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "spisskarve"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "spisskummen"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zire",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "زیره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kmin rzymski"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cominho"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chimion"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tmin",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тмин"
},
{
"code": "scn",
"lang": "Sicilian",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ciminu"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comino"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "mjira"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "kummin"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spiskummin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "komino"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cīrakam",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "சீரகம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "tian kăao",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "เทียนขาว"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "kimyon"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "thì là Ai Cập"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"word": "komenaplan"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kminik",
"sense": "plant Cuminum cyminum",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קמיניק"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "كَمُّون"
},
{
"code": "arz",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kammūn",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"Egyptian-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"code": "ary",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "kamūn",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"Moroccan-Arabic"
],
"word": "كمون"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "kʻimion",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "քիմիոն"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "čʻaman",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "չաման"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jira",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "জিরা"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "kimion",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кимион"
},
{
"code": "my",
"lang": "Burmese",
"roman": "jirace.",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ဇီရာစေ့"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zīrán",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "孜然"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ānxī huíxiāng",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "安息茴香"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "Ālābó huíxiāng",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "阿拉伯茴香"
},
{
"code": "cop",
"lang": "Coptic",
"roman": "tapen",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ⲧⲁⲡⲉⲛ"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "římský kmín"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spidskommen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "komijn"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "komijnzaad"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kummel"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "djinten"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"Suriname"
],
"word": "djiera"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "juustokumina"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "jeera"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumin"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comiño"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ḳvliavi",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "კვლიავი"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ʒira",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ძირა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zira",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ზირა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreuzkümmel"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "kýmino",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "kúminon",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "κύμινον"
},
{
"code": "gmy",
"lang": "Mycenaean Greek",
"roman": "ku-mi-no",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "𐀓𐀖𐀜"
},
{
"code": "haw",
"lang": "Hawaiian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "kumino"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kamon",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "כמון"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zīrā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ज़ीरा"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jīrā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "जीरा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "római kömény"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "broddkúmen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cumino"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kumin no mi",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "クミンの実"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "jīrige",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ಜೀರಿಗೆ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "cumīnum"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "jīrakaṁ",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ജീരകം"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "spisskummen"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "spisskarve"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zire",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "زیره"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "kminek"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cominho"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "jīrā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ਜੀਰਾ"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chimion"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tmin",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тмин"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dṛtā",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "दृता"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jīraka",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "जीरक"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "dīrghajīraka",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "दीर्घजीरक"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "vahnisakha",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "वह्निसख"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "jiraṇa",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "जिरण"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "ajāji",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "अजाजि"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "sūduru",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "සූදුරු"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "rímska rasca"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "comino"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"class-10",
"class-9"
],
"word": "jira"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "spiskummin"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "komino"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cīrakam",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "சீரகம்"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "yîi ràa",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ยี่หร่า"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "go snyod",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "གོ་སྙོད"
},
{
"code": "txb",
"lang": "Tocharian B",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "ayājñi"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "kimyon"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "zire",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "زىرە"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"word": "cây thì là"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cwmin"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "kminik",
"sense": "its seed used as spice",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קמיניק"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"cumin"
],
"word": "cumin"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"French terms derived from Latin",
"French terms derived from Semitic languages",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with audio links",
"fr:Spices"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la",
"3": "cuminum"
},
"expansion": "Latin cuminum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύμινον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "sem"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cuminum, from Ancient Greek κύμινον (kúminon), itself of Semitic origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cumin m (plural cumins)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the plant cumin"
],
"links": [
[
"cumin",
"cumin#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Its seed, a spice"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky.mɛ̃/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-cumin.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4a/Fr-cumin.ogg/Fr-cumin.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Fr-cumin.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "cumin"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "commūnia"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin commūnia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "commūnis"
},
"expansion": "Latin commūnis",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin commūnia, neuter plural of Latin commūnis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cumins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "cumin m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cumin m (plural cumins)",
"name": "rm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romansch",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romansch entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansch lemmas",
"Romansch masculine nouns",
"Romansch nouns",
"Romansch terms derived from Latin",
"Romansch terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Rumantsch Grischun"
],
"glosses": [
"village"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Rumantsch Grischun) village"
],
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Surmiran"
],
"word": "vischnanca"
},
{
"tags": [
"Rumantsch-Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"Sutsilvan"
],
"word": "vitg"
},
{
"tags": [
"Vallander"
],
"word": "cumün"
}
],
"word": "cumin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.