See cras on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cras meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "crassa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "crassos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "cras (feminine crassa, masculine plural crassos, feminine plural crasses)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crassament"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gross (great, serious, flagrant, or shameful)"
],
"id": "en-cras-ca-adj-OkurBORZ",
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crai"
},
"expansion": "Italian: crai",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: crai (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "craje"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: craje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: craje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cras\nGalician: crás (archaic)\nPortuguese: crás (archaic)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cras\nGalician: crás (archaic)\nPortuguese: crás (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cras\nSpanish: cras (archaic)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cras\nSpanish: cras (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*krās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *krās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "head, top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *krās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crās",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crās",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "crās (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "herī"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "la:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "crāstinus"
},
{
"word": "prōcrāstinō"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tomorrow, Marcus will see the games.",
"text": "Crās Mārcus lūdōs vidēbit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.58",
"roman": "ille sapit quisquis, Postume, vīxit heri.",
"text": "Crās tē vīctūrum, crās dīcis, Postume, semper.\nDīc mihi, crās istud, Postume, quando venit?\nquam longē crās istud, ubi est? aut unde petendum?\nnumquid apud Parthōs Armeniōsque latet?\njam crās istud habet Priamī vel Nestoris annōs.\ncrās istud quantī, dīc mihi, possit emī?\ncrās vīvēs? hodiē jam vīvere, Postume, sērum est:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"id": "en-cras-la-adv-uv0VGob5",
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kräːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kras/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kräs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crass",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: crass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: crass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crasse",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "French: crasse, gras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: crasse, gras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "crassus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crassus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cras oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cras oblique singular, m (oblique plural cras, nominative singular cras, nominative plural cras)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat (body fat)"
],
"id": "en-cras-fro-noun-wdZsbJsJ",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crás"
},
"expansion": "Galician: crás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Galician: crás (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crás"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: crás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: crás (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās",
"t": "tomorrow"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās (“tomorrow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crās (“tomorrow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I shall not eat with you again unless you will go to dine with me and my Father tomorrow.",
"ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 353 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/631small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "con tigo non comerei out[ra] vez / ſe cras mige cõ meu p[adre] non quiſeres yr iãntar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"id": "en-cras-roa-opt-adv-uv0VGob5",
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "eire"
},
{
"word": "oge"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾas̺/"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cras (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin crās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All of you have been paid, none remains to be paid / Tomorrow morning let's get ready to ride",
"ref": "c. 1140 – 1207, anonymous, Poem of the Cid 537-538",
"text": "Todos ſodes pagados ⁊ ninguno nõ por pagar / Cras ala mañana penſemos de caualgaR"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"id": "en-cras-osp-adv-uv0VGob5",
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾas/"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crasse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French crasse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crasse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French crasse",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "crassus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gras",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crasse, Latin crassus. Doublet of gras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crasă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crași",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crasă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crași",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crașii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crași",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crasei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crașilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "craselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cras m or n (feminine singular crasă, masculine plural crași, feminine and neuter plural crase)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crass"
],
"id": "en-cras-ro-adj-3-FO04bS",
"links": [
[
"crass",
"crass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sc",
"name": "Time",
"orig": "sc:Time",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"id": "en-cras-sc-adv-uv0VGob5",
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkras/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾaː.ză]"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cras",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cras",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cras, inherited from Latin crās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cras"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A small crow says in its song, cras cras, which means 'tomorrow', so does the song of regular crows. This is how those who live off hope pass their days, promising to themselves better times in future days. Among virtues, it is bad form to leave the good that can be done today till tomorrow, and so God condemns all types of crows as foul birds, because they say cras, that is 'tomorrow'.",
"ref": "1589, Juan de Pineda, Diálogos familiares de la agricultura cristiana 58",
"text": "La corneja dice con su canto cras, cras, que quiere decir mañana; mañana, también como el canto de los cuervos; y ansí los que viven de esperanzas pasan de día en día, prometiéndose buenaventura para los venideros, y porque en la materia de virtudes es mal caso dejar para mañana el bien, que hoy se puede hacer, condena Dios en la ley por aves inmundas a todos los linajes de cuervos, que siempre dicen cras o mañana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"id": "en-cras-es-adv-uv0VGob5",
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tomorrow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mañana"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to dry",
"word": "crasu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "hot and dry, torrid",
"word": "crasboeth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kras",
"3": "",
"4": "toasted"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "creision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crased",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "crasach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "crasaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "creision"
},
"expansion": "cras (feminine singular cras, plural creision, equative crased, comparative crasach, superlative crasaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 18 25 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dry, parched, scorched"
],
"id": "en-cras-cy-adj-~5iXPaVJ",
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"parched",
"parched"
],
[
"scorched",
"scorched"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "dry",
"word": "sych"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "dry",
"word": "crin"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse, rude"
],
"id": "en-cras-cy-adj-iTBK7n2Q",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"sense": "rough",
"word": "garw"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 67 33",
"sense": "rough",
"word": "cwrs"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, grating"
],
"id": "en-cras-cy-adj-MaNersi2",
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"grating",
"grating"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 15 82",
"sense": "harsh",
"word": "croch"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kras",
"3": "",
"4": "toasted"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "creision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "creision"
},
"expansion": "cras m (plural creision)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "creision"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something dried or scorched."
],
"id": "en-cras-cy-noun-oeqbqP2I",
"links": [
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"scorched",
"scorched"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "crassament"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "crassa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "crassos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasses",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "#sa"
},
"expansion": "cras (feminine crassa, masculine plural crassos, feminine plural crasses)",
"name": "ca-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Catalan adjectives",
"Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
"Catalan lemmas",
"Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"gross (great, serious, flagrant, or shameful)"
],
"links": [
[
"gross",
"gross"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾas]",
"tags": [
"Balearic",
"Central",
"Valencian"
]
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "crāstinus"
},
{
"word": "prōcrāstinō"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "crai"
},
"expansion": "Italian: crai",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: crai (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nap",
"2": "craje"
},
"expansion": "Neapolitan: craje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Neapolitan: craje"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cras\nGalician: crás (archaic)\nPortuguese: crás (archaic)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: cras\nGalician: crás (archaic)\nPortuguese: crás (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: cras\nSpanish: cras (archaic)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: cras\nSpanish: cras (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: cras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: cras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*krās"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *krās",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-",
"4": "",
"5": "head, top"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *krās, probably from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- (“head, top”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crās",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crās",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "crās (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "herī"
}
],
"categories": [
"Latin 1-syllable words",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Latin terms with usage examples",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Requests for translations of Latin quotations",
"Rhymes:Latin/aːs",
"Rhymes:Latin/aːs/1 syllable",
"la:Time"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Tomorrow, Marcus will see the games.",
"text": "Crās Mārcus lūdōs vidēbit.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "86 CE – 103 CE, Martial, Epigrammata 5.58",
"roman": "ille sapit quisquis, Postume, vīxit heri.",
"text": "Crās tē vīctūrum, crās dīcis, Postume, semper.\nDīc mihi, crās istud, Postume, quando venit?\nquam longē crās istud, ubi est? aut unde petendum?\nnumquid apud Parthōs Armeniōsque latet?\njam crās istud habet Priamī vel Nestoris annōs.\ncrās istud quantī, dīc mihi, possit emī?\ncrās vīvēs? hodiē jam vīvere, Postume, sērum est:"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kräːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kras/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kräs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "crass",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: crass",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: crass"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "crasse",
"3": "gras"
},
"expansion": "French: crasse, gras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: crasse, gras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "crassus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crassus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cras oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "cras oblique singular, m (oblique plural cras, nominative singular cras, nominative plural cras)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French masculine nouns",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms inherited from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"fat (body fat)"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "crás"
},
"expansion": "Galician: crás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Galician: crás (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "crás"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: crás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: crás (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās",
"t": "tomorrow"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās (“tomorrow”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crās (“tomorrow”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "eire"
},
{
"word": "oge"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Galician-Portuguese adverbs",
"Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Galician-Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I shall not eat with you again unless you will go to dine with me and my Father tomorrow.",
"ref": "13th century CE, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, E codex, cantiga 353 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/E/631small.gif] facsimile])",
"text": "con tigo non comerei out[ra] vez / ſe cras mige cõ meu p[adre] non quiſeres yr iãntar."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾas̺/"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: cras",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: cras (archaic)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin crās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Spanish",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Spanish adverbs",
"Old Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Spanish lemmas",
"Old Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Old Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "All of you have been paid, none remains to be paid / Tomorrow morning let's get ready to ride",
"ref": "c. 1140 – 1207, anonymous, Poem of the Cid 537-538",
"text": "Todos ſodes pagados ⁊ ninguno nõ por pagar / Cras ala mañana penſemos de caualgaR"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾas/"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crasse",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French crasse",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "crasse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French crasse",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "crassus"
},
"expansion": "Latin crassus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "gras"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of gras",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French crasse, Latin crassus. Doublet of gras.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "crasă",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crași",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crasă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crași",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crasa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crașii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cras",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crași",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crasului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crasei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "crașilor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "craselor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cras m or n (feminine singular crasă, masculine plural crași, feminine and neuter plural crase)",
"name": "ro-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ro-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian adjectives",
"Romanian doublets",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"crass"
],
"links": [
[
"crass",
"crass"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin crās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sardinian adverbs",
"Sardinian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sardinian lemmas",
"Sardinian terms derived from Latin",
"Sardinian terms inherited from Latin",
"Sardinian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sc:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkras/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾaː.ză]"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cras",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cras",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cras"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Spanish cras",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "crās"
},
"expansion": "Latin crās",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Spanish cras, inherited from Latin crās.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "cras",
"name": "es-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cras"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/as",
"Rhymes:Spanish/as/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish adverbs",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with obsolete senses",
"Spanish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A small crow says in its song, cras cras, which means 'tomorrow', so does the song of regular crows. This is how those who live off hope pass their days, promising to themselves better times in future days. Among virtues, it is bad form to leave the good that can be done today till tomorrow, and so God condemns all types of crows as foul birds, because they say cras, that is 'tomorrow'.",
"ref": "1589, Juan de Pineda, Diálogos familiares de la agricultura cristiana 58",
"text": "La corneja dice con su canto cras, cras, que quiere decir mañana; mañana, también como el canto de los cuervos; y ansí los que viven de esperanzas pasan de día en día, prometiéndose buenaventura para los venideros, y porque en la materia de virtudes es mal caso dejar para mañana el bien, que hoy se puede hacer, condena Dios en la ley por aves inmundas a todos los linajes de cuervos, que siempre dicen cras o mañana."
}
],
"glosses": [
"tomorrow"
],
"links": [
[
"tomorrow",
"tomorrow"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) tomorrow"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mañana"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɾas/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɾas]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-as"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to dry",
"word": "crasu"
},
{
"english": "hot and dry, torrid",
"word": "crasboeth"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kras",
"3": "",
"4": "toasted"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cras",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "creision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "crased",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "crasach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "crasaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"pl": "creision"
},
"expansion": "cras (feminine singular cras, plural creision, equative crased, comparative crasach, superlative crasaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dry, parched, scorched"
],
"links": [
[
"dry",
"dry"
],
[
"parched",
"parched"
],
[
"scorched",
"scorched"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse, rude"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"rude",
"rude"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"harsh, grating"
],
"links": [
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"grating",
"grating"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "dry",
"word": "sych"
},
{
"sense": "dry",
"word": "crin"
},
{
"sense": "rough",
"word": "garw"
},
{
"sense": "rough",
"word": "cwrs"
},
{
"sense": "harsh",
"word": "croch"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs",
"Rhymes:Welsh/aːs/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "creision"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "kras",
"3": "",
"4": "toasted"
},
"expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "creision",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "creision"
},
"expansion": "cras m (plural creision)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Something dried or scorched."
],
"links": [
[
"dried",
"dried"
],
[
"scorched",
"scorched"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kraːs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːs"
}
],
"word": "cras"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cras oblique singular or', originally 'cras oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cras"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'cras oblique singular or', originally 'cras oblique singular or m'",
"path": [
"cras"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cras",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'cras oblique singular or' in 'cras oblique singular, m (oblique plural cras, nominative singular cras, nominative plural cras)'",
"path": [
"cras"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cras",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.