"cras" meaning in Welsh

See cras in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kraːs/ Forms: cras [feminine, singular], creision [plural], crased [equative], crasach [comparative], crasaf [superlative]
Rhymes: -aːs Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”). This could be from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, participial adjective of *kseros (“dry”), see also Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”). Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*krasto-|t=dry}} Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”), {{der|cy|ine-pro||*kr̥s-to-}} Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, {{cog|grc|ξηρός|t=dry}} Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”), {{cog|kw|kras||toasted}} Cornish kras (“toasted”) Head templates: {{cy-adj|ach|pl=creision}} cras (feminine singular cras, plural creision, equative crased, comparative crasach, superlative crasaf)
  1. dry, parched, scorched, arid Synonyms: sych, crib, crin
    Sense id: en-cras-cy-adj-DZVRuDbN Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 62 7 16 15
  2. rough, coarse, rude Synonyms: garw, cwrs
    Sense id: en-cras-cy-adj-iTBK7n2Q
  3. harsh, grating Synonyms: croch
    Sense id: en-cras-cy-adj-MaNersi2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: crasu (english: to dry), crasboeth (english: hot and dry, torrid), lletgras (english: semiarid)

Noun

IPA: /kraːs/ Forms: creision [plural]
Rhymes: -aːs Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”). This could be from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, participial adjective of *kseros (“dry”), see also Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”). Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”). Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*krasto-|t=dry}} Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”), {{der|cy|ine-pro||*kr̥s-to-}} Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, {{cog|grc|ξηρός|t=dry}} Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”), {{cog|kw|kras||toasted}} Cornish kras (“toasted”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|creision}} cras m (plural creision)
  1. Something dried or scorched. Tags: masculine Derived forms: creision
    Sense id: en-cras-cy-noun-oeqbqP2I
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "to dry",
      "translation": "to dry",
      "word": "crasu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hot and dry, torrid",
      "translation": "hot and dry, torrid",
      "word": "crasboeth"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "semiarid",
      "translation": "semiarid",
      "word": "lletgras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krasto-",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kr̥s-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "toasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”). This could be from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, participial adjective of *kseros (“dry”), see also Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”). Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crased",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crasach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crasaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "creision"
      },
      "expansion": "cras (feminine singular cras, plural creision, equative crased, comparative crasach, superlative crasaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 7 16 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dry, parched, scorched, arid"
      ],
      "id": "en-cras-cy-adj-DZVRuDbN",
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "parched",
          "parched"
        ],
        [
          "scorched",
          "scorched"
        ],
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sych"
        },
        {
          "word": "crib"
        },
        {
          "word": "crin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough, coarse, rude"
      ],
      "id": "en-cras-cy-adj-iTBK7n2Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garw"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwrs"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, grating"
      ],
      "id": "en-cras-cy-adj-MaNersi2",
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "grating",
          "grating"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "croch"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cras"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krasto-",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kr̥s-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "toasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”). This could be from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, participial adjective of *kseros (“dry”), see also Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”). Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "creision"
      },
      "expansion": "cras m (plural creision)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "creision"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Something dried or scorched."
      ],
      "id": "en-cras-cy-noun-oeqbqP2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "dried",
          "dried"
        ],
        [
          "scorched",
          "scorched"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cras"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːs",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːs/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to dry",
      "translation": "to dry",
      "word": "crasu"
    },
    {
      "english": "hot and dry, torrid",
      "translation": "hot and dry, torrid",
      "word": "crasboeth"
    },
    {
      "english": "semiarid",
      "translation": "semiarid",
      "word": "lletgras"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krasto-",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kr̥s-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "toasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”). This could be from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, participial adjective of *kseros (“dry”), see also Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”). Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cras",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "creision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crased",
      "tags": [
        "equative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crasach",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crasaf",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ach",
        "pl": "creision"
      },
      "expansion": "cras (feminine singular cras, plural creision, equative crased, comparative crasach, superlative crasaf)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dry, parched, scorched, arid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ],
        [
          "parched",
          "parched"
        ],
        [
          "scorched",
          "scorched"
        ],
        [
          "arid",
          "arid"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sych"
        },
        {
          "word": "crib"
        },
        {
          "word": "crin"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rough, coarse, rude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ],
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "garw"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwrs"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "harsh, grating"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harsh",
          "harsh"
        ],
        [
          "grating",
          "grating"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "croch"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cras"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 9 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːs",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːs/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "creision"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*krasto-",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*kr̥s-to-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξηρός",
        "t": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "kras",
        "3": "",
        "4": "toasted"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish kras (“toasted”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *krasto- (“dry”). This could be from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥s-to-, participial adjective of *kseros (“dry”), see also Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós, “dry”). Compare Cornish kras (“toasted”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "creision",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "creision"
      },
      "expansion": "cras m (plural creision)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something dried or scorched."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dried",
          "dried"
        ],
        [
          "scorched",
          "scorched"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kraːs/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːs"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cras"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cras meaning in Welsh (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.