See cwrs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "of course; by course, alternately, orderly, well-behaved",
"word": "wrth gwrs"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cwrs",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh cwrs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cwrs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrs",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cours"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cours",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cours"
},
"expansion": "Old French cours",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "cursus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cursus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrs, borrowed from Middle English cours, itself borrowed from Old French cours, curs, from Latin cursus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyrsiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cyrsiau"
},
"expansion": "cwrs m (plural cyrsiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"course; manner of life; pursuit, chase; trouble",
"space (of time), period, while; spell, fit; considerable quantity"
],
"id": "en-cwrs-cy-noun-7cJ2OPKo",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"while",
"while"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"considerable",
"considerable"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Education",
"orig": "cy:Education",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"course; manner of life; pursuit, chase; trouble",
"course of instruction, series of lessons or lectures, etc."
],
"id": "en-cwrs-cy-noun-e5kTHkgW",
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
],
[
"lecture",
"lecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"course; manner of life; pursuit, chase; trouble",
"(education) course of instruction, series of lessons or lectures, etc."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, rule"
],
"id": "en-cwrs-cy-noun-xk1Xd2it",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a course in a meal, a dish"
],
"id": "en-cwrs-cy-noun-Y9UdLKnu",
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lode; course (in masonry); layer"
],
"id": "en-cwrs-cy-noun-JbCdjieW",
"links": [
[
"lode",
"lode"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊrs/"
}
],
"word": "cwrs"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "coarse"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "coarse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English coarse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English coarse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cwrs",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrsed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrsach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrsaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach"
},
"expansion": "cwrs (feminine singular cwrs, plural cwrs, equative cwrsed, comparative cwrsach, superlative cwrsaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 14 12 17 4 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 3 5 5 2 0 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 10 5 10 1 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"id": "en-cwrs-cy-adj-FSOX45y9",
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garw"
},
{
"word": "bras"
},
{
"word": "cri"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vulgar"
],
"id": "en-cwrs-cy-adj-hRf84Lsh",
"links": [
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aflednais"
},
{
"word": "di-chwaeth"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊrs/"
}
],
"word": "cwrs"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English",
"Welsh terms derived from Latin",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle English",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old French",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "of course; by course, alternately, orderly, well-behaved",
"word": "wrth gwrs"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cwrs",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh cwrs",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "cwrs"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrs",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "enm",
"3": "cours"
},
"expansion": "Middle English cours",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cours"
},
"expansion": "Old French cours",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "la",
"3": "cursus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cursus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh cwrs, borrowed from Middle English cours, itself borrowed from Old French cours, curs, from Latin cursus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cyrsiau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "cyrsiau"
},
"expansion": "cwrs m (plural cyrsiau)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"course; manner of life; pursuit, chase; trouble",
"space (of time), period, while; spell, fit; considerable quantity"
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"space",
"space"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"while",
"while"
],
[
"spell",
"spell"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"considerable",
"considerable"
],
[
"quantity",
"quantity"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"cy:Education"
],
"glosses": [
"course; manner of life; pursuit, chase; trouble",
"course of instruction, series of lessons or lectures, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"course",
"course"
],
[
"manner",
"manner"
],
[
"pursuit",
"pursuit"
],
[
"chase",
"chase"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"education",
"education"
],
[
"instruction",
"instruction"
],
[
"series",
"series"
],
[
"lesson",
"lesson"
],
[
"lecture",
"lecture"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"course; manner of life; pursuit, chase; trouble",
"(education) course of instruction, series of lessons or lectures, etc."
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"education"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"order, rule"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a course in a meal, a dish"
],
"links": [
[
"meal",
"meal"
],
[
"dish",
"dish"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lode; course (in masonry); layer"
],
"links": [
[
"lode",
"lode"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊrs/"
}
],
"word": "cwrs"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh terms borrowed from English",
"Welsh terms derived from English"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "coarse"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "en",
"3": "coarse"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English coarse",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English coarse.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cwrs",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrsed",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrsach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrsaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chwrs",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach"
},
"expansion": "cwrs (feminine singular cwrs, plural cwrs, equative cwrsed, comparative cwrsach, superlative cwrsaf)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"coarse"
],
"links": [
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garw"
},
{
"word": "bras"
},
{
"word": "cri"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vulgar"
],
"links": [
[
"vulgar",
"vulgar"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "aflednais"
},
{
"word": "di-chwaeth"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʊrs/"
}
],
"word": "cwrs"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cwrs meaning in Welsh (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cwrs/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"cwrs"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cwrs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cwrs/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cwrs"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cwrs",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: cwrs/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"cwrs"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "cwrs",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.