See coto on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for coto meaning in All languages combined (22.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "coto",
"4": "",
"5": "half-span, quarter-cubit"
},
"expansion": "Spanish coto (“half-span, quarter-cubit”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codo",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish cubit"
},
"expansion": "codo (“Spanish cubit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubitum",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow, Roman cubit"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quārtus",
"4": "",
"5": "a fourth"
},
"expansion": "Latin quārtus (“a fourth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quattuor",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Latin quattuor (“four”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish coto (“half-span, quarter-cubit”), supposedly a variant of codo (“Spanish cubit”), from Vulgar Latin forms of Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”), but more probably a development of or influenced by Latin quārtus (“a fourth”) from its use as a fourth of the cubit or Latin quattuor (“four”) from its approximation of the span across four fingers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coto (plural cotos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Spain",
"orig": "en:Spain",
"parents": [
"Europe",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "en:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "linea (1⁄54 coto)"
},
{
"word": "dedo (1⁄6 coto)"
},
{
"word": "pulgada (2⁄9 coto)"
},
{
"word": "sesma (1+1⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "palmo (2 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "pie (2+2⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "codo (4 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "vara (8 cotos)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 10.4 cm."
],
"id": "en-coto-en-noun-FoA5r6F5",
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"cm",
"centimeter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 10.4 cm."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "es",
"3": "cotón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cotón",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cotón.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhe",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shirt."
],
"id": "en-coto-nhe-noun-mRT2Tolv",
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kotto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kotto-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cueto"
},
"expansion": "Asturian cueto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a substrate term *cŏtto-, probably from Proto-Celtic *kotto-, meaning \"old\" and hence either \"grown\" or \"bent\". Cognate with Asturian cueto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "cotarelo"
},
{
"word": "Cotarelo"
},
{
"word": "Cotáro"
},
{
"word": "cotarro"
},
{
"word": "Cotarrón"
},
{
"word": "coteiro"
},
{
"word": "Cotelo"
},
{
"word": "Cotiño"
},
{
"word": "Coto"
},
{
"word": "cotón"
},
{
"word": "Cotón"
},
{
"word": "Cotorredondo"
},
{
"word": "cotorro"
},
{
"word": "Cotos"
},
{
"word": "Cotote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peak (the top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain, or range)"
],
"id": "en-coto-gl-noun-vU735~5f",
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bico"
},
{
"word": "outeiro"
},
{
"word": "penedo"
},
{
"word": "pico"
},
{
"word": "cotro"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔto̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto̝/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cotelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "coteno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "toco"
},
"expansion": "toco",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare toco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cota",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cotas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos, feminine cota, feminine plural cotas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump (of a tree or plant)"
],
"id": "en-coto-gl-noun-VSw9kXjf",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cepo"
},
{
"word": "cotón"
},
{
"word": "couce"
},
{
"word": "cozo"
},
{
"word": "toco"
},
{
"word": "trocho"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stump (of an extremity)"
],
"id": "en-coto-gl-noun--0-qFDHl",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔto̝/"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "toco"
},
"expansion": "toco",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare toco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cota",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cotas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coto (feminine cota, masculine plural cotos, feminine plural cotas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 31 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"maimed; mutilated"
],
"id": "en-coto-gl-adj-JzIn8rhJ",
"links": [
[
"maimed",
"maimed"
],
[
"mutilated",
"mutilated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fanado"
},
{
"word": "mutilado"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔto̝/"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cotare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from cotare",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "coitare",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "coitare (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "cōgitō",
"4": "cōgitāre",
"5": "to think; to ponder"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin cōgitāre (“to think; to ponder”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from cotare, a Florentine variant of coitare (“to think”), from Classical Latin cōgitāre (“to think; to ponder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural coti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian deverbals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"thought, opinion"
],
"id": "en-coto-it-noun-ilVjpSPq",
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) thought, opinion"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cogitare"
},
{
"word": "coitare"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pensiero"
},
{
"word": "giudizio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enciclopedia dantesca"
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "coto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish coto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "coto"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish coto",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tup",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tupian",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish coto, of Tupian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural coti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Laurel family plants",
"orig": "it:Laurel family plants",
"parents": [
"Magnoliids",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Aniba coto"
],
"id": "en-coto-it-noun-RfkhorGu",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "poi",
"3": "cut́u"
},
"expansion": "Highland Popoluca cut́u",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Highland Popoluca cut́u.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mecayapan Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mecayapan Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"having a cleft lip"
],
"id": "en-coto-nhx-adj-0OptRnK~",
"links": [
[
"cleft lip",
"cleft lip#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "poi",
"3": "cut́u"
},
"expansion": "Highland Popoluca cut́u",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Highland Popoluca cut́u.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mecayapan Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mecayapan Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a person with a cleft lip"
],
"id": "en-coto-nhx-noun-ziTvQ~4T",
"links": [
[
"cleft lip",
"cleft lip#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubitum",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubitum (“elbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "côvado",
"3": "cúbito"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of côvado and cúbito",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cóbado"
},
"expansion": "Galician cóbado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish codo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "coto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish coto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "colze"
},
"expansion": "Catalan colze",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "colzo"
},
"expansion": "colzo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cubitum (“elbow”). Doublet of côvado and cúbito. Cognate with Galician cóbado, Spanish codo and possibly Spanish coto, Catalan colze and colzo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump (remaining part of an amputated limb or organ)"
],
"id": "en-coto-pt-noun-Pij~gLj8",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotoco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stump (remaining part of an elongated object that has been chopped or mostly consumed)"
],
"id": "en-coto-pt-noun-829oDquf",
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) stump (remaining part of an elongated object that has been chopped or mostly consumed)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knot (joint of the fingers)"
],
"id": "en-coto-pt-noun-uJzKthB3",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nó"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.tu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "côto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 11 2 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of cotar"
],
"id": "en-coto-pt-verb-yiJv2EHO",
"links": [
[
"cotar",
"cotar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.tu/"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
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"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"5": "safe, secure",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"5": "safe, secure"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "cauto"
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"expansion": "Doublet of cauto",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Galician",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "couto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese couto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cautus (“safe, secure”). Doublet of cauto. Compare Galician and Portuguese couto.",
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{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧to"
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"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cauteloso"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "cauto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "incautar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"preserve, wildlife preserve, land preserve"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-KZ40dMQU",
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"wildlife",
"wildlife"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hunting ground",
"text": "coto de caza",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enclosed area of land"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-zBeQHwYK",
"links": [
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"landmark"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-cgC6KCdE",
"links": [
[
"landmark",
"landmark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"limit, boundary"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-gIU8G58J",
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 4 60 3 3 0 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 2 67 3 2 2 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Primates",
"orig": "es:Primates",
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"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 5 4 5 48 4 10 2 20",
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"langcode": "es",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "es:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"howler monkey"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-0GlCSKgD",
"links": [
[
"howler monkey",
"howler monkey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotomono"
},
{
"word": "araguato"
},
{
"word": "carayá"
},
{
"word": "mono aullador"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mandate"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-2Vm2OGY~",
"links": [
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) mandate"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codo",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish cubit"
},
"expansion": "codo (“Spanish cubit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cobdo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cobdo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
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"4": "",
"5": "elbow, Roman cubit"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quārtus",
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"5": "a fourth"
},
"expansion": "Latin quārtus (“a fourth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quattuor",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Latin quattuor (“four”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Supposedly a variant of codo (“Spanish cubit”), via Old Spanish cobdo and other Vulgar Latin forms of Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”), but more probably a development of or influenced by Latin quārtus (“a fourth”) from its use as a fourth of the cubit or Latin quattuor (“four”) from its approximation of the span across four fingers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
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"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
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],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "línea (1⁄54 coto)"
},
{
"word": "dedo (1⁄6 coto)"
},
{
"word": "pulgada (2⁄9 coto)"
},
{
"word": "sesma (1+1⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "palmo (2 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "pie (2+2⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "codo (4 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "vara (8 cotos)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"coto, half-palm (a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 10.4 cm)"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "coto toledano"
}
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-4xdKLGnN",
"links": [
[
"coto",
"coto#English"
],
[
"half-",
"half-"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) coto, half-palm (a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 10.4 cm)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin cottus",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "cottus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin cottus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόττος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόττος (kóttos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin cottus, from Ancient Greek κόττος (kóttos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 1 27 1 1 55 11",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "es:Fish",
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"Chordates",
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"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sculpin (fish)"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-MtIN7j26",
"links": [
[
"sculpin",
"sculpin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"4": "koto",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Quechua koto (“mumps, goiter”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "",
"4": "koto",
"t": "mumps, goiter"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua koto (“mumps, goiter”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua koto (“mumps, goiter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
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],
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"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin American Spanish",
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"source": "w"
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],
"glosses": [
"goitre"
],
"id": "en-coto-es-noun-4QTWBpk5",
"links": [
[
"goitre",
"goitre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) goitre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bocio"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
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{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "es",
"3": "cotón"
},
"expansion": "Spanish cotón",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cotón.",
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{
"args": {
"1": "nhe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl",
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{
"categories": [
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl lemmas",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl nouns",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl terms derived from Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"shirt."
],
"links": [
[
"shirt",
"shirt"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "linea (1⁄54 coto)"
},
{
"word": "dedo (1⁄6 coto)"
},
{
"word": "pulgada (2⁄9 coto)"
},
{
"word": "sesma (1+1⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "palmo (2 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "pie (2+2⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "codo (4 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "vara (8 cotos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "coto",
"4": "",
"5": "half-span, quarter-cubit"
},
"expansion": "Spanish coto (“half-span, quarter-cubit”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codo",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish cubit"
},
"expansion": "codo (“Spanish cubit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubitum",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow, Roman cubit"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quārtus",
"4": "",
"5": "a fourth"
},
"expansion": "Latin quārtus (“a fourth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "quattuor",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Latin quattuor (“four”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Spanish coto (“half-span, quarter-cubit”), supposedly a variant of codo (“Spanish cubit”), from Vulgar Latin forms of Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”), but more probably a development of or influenced by Latin quārtus (“a fourth”) from its use as a fourth of the cubit or Latin quattuor (“four”) from its approximation of the span across four fingers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coto (plural cotos)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms with historical senses",
"en:Spain",
"en:Units of measure"
],
"glosses": [
"A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 10.4 cm."
],
"links": [
[
"traditional",
"traditional"
],
[
"Spanish",
"Spanish"
],
[
"unit",
"unit of measure"
],
[
"length",
"length"
],
[
"equivalent",
"equivalent"
],
[
"cm",
"centimeter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 10.4 cm."
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cotarelo"
},
{
"word": "Cotarelo"
},
{
"word": "Cotáro"
},
{
"word": "cotarro"
},
{
"word": "Cotarrón"
},
{
"word": "coteiro"
},
{
"word": "Cotelo"
},
{
"word": "Cotiño"
},
{
"word": "Coto"
},
{
"word": "cotón"
},
{
"word": "Cotón"
},
{
"word": "Cotorredondo"
},
{
"word": "cotorro"
},
{
"word": "Cotos"
},
{
"word": "Cotote"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kotto-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kotto-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "cueto"
},
"expansion": "Asturian cueto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a substrate term *cŏtto-, probably from Proto-Celtic *kotto-, meaning \"old\" and hence either \"grown\" or \"bent\". Cognate with Asturian cueto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"peak (the top, or one of the tops, of a hill, mountain, or range)"
],
"links": [
[
"peak",
"peak"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bico"
},
{
"word": "outeiro"
},
{
"word": "penedo"
},
{
"word": "pico"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔto̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto̝/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotro"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico"
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "cotelo"
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{
"word": "coteno"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "toco"
},
"expansion": "toco",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare toco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cota",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cotas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos, feminine cota, feminine plural cotas)",
"name": "gl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump (of a tree or plant)"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cepo"
},
{
"word": "cotón"
},
{
"word": "couce"
},
{
"word": "cozo"
},
{
"word": "toco"
},
{
"word": "trocho"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stump (of an extremity)"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔto̝/"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician adjectives",
"Galician countable nouns",
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician masculine nouns",
"Galician nouns",
"Galician terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Galician terms with unknown etymologies",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "toco"
},
"expansion": "toco",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare toco.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cota",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cotas",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "coto (feminine cota, masculine plural cotos, feminine plural cotas)",
"name": "gl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"maimed; mutilated"
],
"links": [
[
"maimed",
"maimed"
],
[
"mutilated",
"mutilated"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fanado"
},
{
"word": "mutilado"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto̝/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔto̝/"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian deverbals",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Classical Latin",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Tupian languages",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔto/2 syllables",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure",
"it:Laurel family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cotare"
},
"expansion": "Deverbal from cotare",
"name": "deverbal"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "coitare",
"3": "",
"4": "to think"
},
"expansion": "coitare (“to think”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "cōgitō",
"4": "cōgitāre",
"5": "to think; to ponder"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin cōgitāre (“to think; to ponder”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Deverbal from cotare, a Florentine variant of coitare (“to think”), from Classical Latin cōgitāre (“to think; to ponder”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural coti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cogitare"
},
{
"word": "coitare"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"thought, opinion"
],
"links": [
[
"thought",
"thought"
],
[
"opinion",
"opinion"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) thought, opinion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pensiero"
},
{
"word": "giudizio"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔto"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Enciclopedia dantesca"
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian masculine nouns",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Spanish",
"Italian terms derived from Tupian languages",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔto",
"Rhymes:Italian/ɔto/2 syllables",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure",
"it:Laurel family plants"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "coto",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Spanish coto",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "es",
"3": "coto"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish coto",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "tup",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Tupian",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish coto, of Tupian origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "coti",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural coti)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cò‧to"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"the plant Aniba coto"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.to/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mecayapan Nahuatl adjectives",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl lemmas",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl nouns",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl terms borrowed from Highland Popoluca",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl terms derived from Highland Popoluca",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "poi",
"3": "cut́u"
},
"expansion": "Highland Popoluca cut́u",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Highland Popoluca cut́u.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mecayapan Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"having a cleft lip"
],
"links": [
[
"cleft lip",
"cleft lip#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mecayapan Nahuatl adjectives",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl lemmas",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl nouns",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl terms borrowed from Highland Popoluca",
"Mecayapan Nahuatl terms derived from Highland Popoluca",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "poi",
"3": "cut́u"
},
"expansion": "Highland Popoluca cut́u",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Highland Popoluca cut́u.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhx",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mecayapan Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhx",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a person with a cleft lip"
],
"links": [
[
"cleft lip",
"cleft lip#English"
]
]
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese doublets",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese masculine nouns",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
"Portuguese terms inherited from Latin",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubitum",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubitum (“elbow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "côvado",
"3": "cúbito"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of côvado and cúbito",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cóbado"
},
"expansion": "Galician cóbado",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish codo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "coto"
},
"expansion": "Spanish coto",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "colze"
},
"expansion": "Catalan colze",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "colzo"
},
"expansion": "colzo",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin cubitum (“elbow”). Doublet of côvado and cúbito. Cognate with Galician cóbado, Spanish codo and possibly Spanish coto, Catalan colze and colzo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"stump (remaining part of an amputated limb or organ)"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotoco"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"stump (remaining part of an elongated object that has been chopped or mostly consumed)"
],
"links": [
[
"stump",
"stump"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) stump (remaining part of an elongated object that has been chopped or mostly consumed)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"knot (joint of the fingers)"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nó"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈko.tu/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "côto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Portuguese verb forms",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "coto",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cotar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular present indicative of cotar"
],
"links": [
[
"cotar",
"cotar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɔ.tu/"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish doublets",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acotar"
},
{
"word": "poner coto"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cautus",
"4": "",
"5": "safe, secure",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin cautus (“safe, secure”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cautus",
"4": "",
"5": "safe, secure"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin cautus (“safe, secure”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cauto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cauto",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Galician",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "couto"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese couto",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cautus (“safe, secure”). Doublet of cauto. Compare Galician and Portuguese couto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "cautela"
},
{
"word": "cauteloso"
},
{
"word": "cauto"
},
{
"word": "incautar"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"preserve, wildlife preserve, land preserve"
],
"links": [
[
"preserve",
"preserve"
],
[
"wildlife",
"wildlife"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "hunting ground",
"text": "coto de caza",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enclosed area of land"
],
"links": [
[
"enclosed",
"enclosed"
],
[
"land",
"land"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"landmark"
],
"links": [
[
"landmark",
"landmark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"limit, boundary"
],
"links": [
[
"limit",
"limit"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"howler monkey"
],
"links": [
[
"howler monkey",
"howler monkey"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cotomono"
},
{
"word": "araguato"
},
{
"word": "carayá"
},
{
"word": "mono aullador"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"mandate"
],
"links": [
[
"mandate",
"mandate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) mandate"
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
"Spanish terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "línea (1⁄54 coto)"
},
{
"word": "dedo (1⁄6 coto)"
},
{
"word": "pulgada (2⁄9 coto)"
},
{
"word": "sesma (1+1⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "palmo (2 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "pie (2+2⁄3 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "codo (4 cotos)"
},
{
"word": "vara (8 cotos)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "codo",
"3": "",
"4": "Spanish cubit"
},
"expansion": "codo (“Spanish cubit”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cobdo"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cobdo",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "cubitum",
"4": "",
"5": "elbow, Roman cubit"
},
"expansion": "Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quārtus",
"4": "",
"5": "a fourth"
},
"expansion": "Latin quārtus (“a fourth”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "quattuor",
"4": "",
"5": "four"
},
"expansion": "Latin quattuor (“four”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Supposedly a variant of codo (“Spanish cubit”), via Old Spanish cobdo and other Vulgar Latin forms of Latin cubitum (“elbow, Roman cubit”), but more probably a development of or influenced by Latin quārtus (“a fourth”) from its use as a fourth of the cubit or Latin quattuor (“four”) from its approximation of the span across four fingers.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧to"
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "coto toledano"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Spanish terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"coto, half-palm (a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 10.4 cm)"
],
"links": [
[
"coto",
"coto#English"
],
[
"half-",
"half-"
],
[
"palm",
"palm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) coto, half-palm (a traditional unit of length equivalent to about 10.4 cm)"
],
"tags": [
"historical",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from New Latin",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from New Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "cottus",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "New Latin cottus",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "NL.",
"3": "cottus"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin cottus",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κόττος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κόττος (kóttos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin cottus, from Ancient Greek κόττος (kóttos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sculpin (fish)"
],
"links": [
[
"sculpin",
"sculpin"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto",
"Rhymes:Spanish/oto/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua",
"Spanish terms derived from Quechua",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"es:Fish",
"es:Primates",
"es:Units of measure"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "",
"4": "koto",
"5": "mumps, goiter",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Quechua koto (“mumps, goiter”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "qu",
"3": "",
"4": "koto",
"t": "mumps, goiter"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua koto (“mumps, goiter”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua koto (“mumps, goiter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cotos",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "coto m (plural cotos)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"co‧to"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin American Spanish"
],
"glosses": [
"goitre"
],
"links": [
[
"goitre",
"goitre"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Latin America) goitre"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bocio"
}
],
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoto/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈko.t̪o]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oto"
}
],
"word": "coto"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.