"coper" meaning in All languages combined

See coper on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: copers [plural]
Etymology: From cope + -er. Etymology templates: {{suf|en|cope|er|id2=agent noun}} cope + -er Head templates: {{en-noun}} coper (plural copers)
  1. One who copes. Derived forms: noncoper
    Sense id: en-coper-en-noun-1UzPt0ML Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun), Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 38 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 18 37 42 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 36 41 1 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: copers [plural]
Etymology: Related to Dutch kopen (“to buy”), German Low German kopen (“to buy”). Compare copeman. Head templates: {{en-noun}} coper (plural copers)
  1. (British) A floating grogshop supplying the North Sea fishing industry. Tags: British
    Sense id: en-coper-en-noun--yV7cvhf Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 38 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 18 37 42 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 36 41 1 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cooper
Etymology number: 2

Verb [English]

Forms: copers [present, singular, third-person], copering [participle, present], copered [participle, past], copered [past]
Etymology: Related to Dutch kopen (“to buy”), German Low German kopen (“to buy”). Compare copeman. Head templates: {{en-verb}} coper (third-person singular simple present copers, present participle copering, simple past and past participle copered)
  1. (British) To supply the North Sea fishing industry from a floating grogshop. Tags: British
    Sense id: en-coper-en-verb-k4Qrm9v9 Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 18 38 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 18 37 42 1 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 36 41 1 2
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cooper
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈkɔpər/, /ˈkɔːpər/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English copor, coper, from Proto-West Germanic *kopr. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|la|grc}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|copor|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English copor, {{inh+|enm|ang|copor}} Inherited from Old English copor, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*kopr}} Proto-West Germanic *kopr Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} coper, {{enm-noun|-}} coper (uncountable)
  1. copper (element and metal) Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Metals
    Sense id: en-coper-enm-noun-C6em7380 Disambiguation of Metals: 57 43 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
  2. bronze (alloy containing copper) Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-coper-enm-noun-wU63iePq Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: copre, copyr, copper, coppur, copir, copur, copr, koper Derived forms: copren

Verb [Norman]

Audio: Jer-coper.ogg Forms: cop'sie [gerund]
Etymology: Inherited from Old French coper, colper, from cop, colp, from Vulgar Latin *colpus (“stroke”), from Latin colaphus. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|nrf|fro|coper|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old French coper, {{inh+|nrf|fro|coper}} Inherited from Old French coper, {{der|nrf|VL.|*colpus||stroke}} Vulgar Latin *colpus (“stroke”), {{der|nrf|la|colaphus}} Latin colaphus Head templates: {{head|nrf|verb|gerund|cop'sie}} coper (gerund cop'sie)
  1. (Jersey) to cut Tags: Jersey Synonyms: copaïr [Guernsey] Derived forms: cope-gorge (english: straight razor), copeux dé g'veux (english: hairdresser) Related terms: tailli
    Sense id: en-coper-nrm-verb-1M9vpHcE Categories (other): Jersey Norman, Norman entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Old English]

Head templates: {{head|ang|nouns|||||g=n|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} coper n, {{ang-noun|n}} coper n
  1. Alternative form of copor Tags: alt-of, alternative, neuter Alternative form of: copor
    Sense id: en-coper-ang-noun-h2~8QOaA Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old French]

Etymology: From cop + -er, with cop deriving from Vulgar Latin *colpus, from colaphus. Generally said to be from an earlier colper, corresponding to a Vulgar Latin verb *colpāre (related to Early Medieval Latin colpus), syncopated form of *colaphāre, from Latin colaphus. Compare Old Spanish golpar, colpar, Old Galician-Portuguese golpar, golbar, Old Occitan colpar, copar. Alternatively, possibly from Vulgar Latin *cuppāre (“to behead”), from caput (“head”), although this is unlikely. Etymology templates: {{suf|fro|cop|er}} cop + -er, {{inh|fro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{inh|fro|la|colaphus}} Latin colaphus, {{cog|osp|golpar}} Old Spanish golpar, {{cog|roa-opt|golpar}} Old Galician-Portuguese golpar, {{cog|pro|colpar}} Old Occitan colpar Head templates: {{head|fro|verb}} coper Inflection templates: {{fro-conj-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], coper [infinitive], avoir copé [infinitive, multiword-construction], en copant [gerund], gerund of avoir + past participle [gerund, multiword-construction], copant [participle, present], copé [participle, past], cop [first-person, indicative, present, singular], copes [indicative, present, second-person, singular], cope [indicative, present, singular, third-person], copons [first-person, indicative, plural, present], copez [indicative, plural, present, second-person], copent [indicative, plural, present, third-person], copoie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], copeie [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], copoe [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], copeve [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], copoies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], copeies [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], copoes [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], copeves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], copoit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], copeit [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], copot [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], copeve [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], copiiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], copiens [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], copiiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], copiez [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], copoient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], copeient [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], copoent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], copevent [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], copai [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], copas [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], copa [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], copames [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], copastes [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], coperent [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], coperai [first-person, future, indicative, singular], coperas [future, indicative, second-person, singular], copera [future, indicative, singular, third-person], coperons [first-person, future, indicative, plural], coperoiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], copereiz [future, indicative, plural, second-person], coperez [future, indicative, plural, second-person], coperont [future, indicative, plural, third-person], coperoie [conditional, first-person, singular], copereie [conditional, first-person, singular], coperoies [conditional, second-person, singular], copereies [conditional, second-person, singular], coperoit [conditional, singular, third-person], copereit [conditional, singular, third-person], coperiiens [conditional, first-person, plural], coperiens [conditional, first-person, plural], coperiiez [conditional, plural, second-person], coperiez [conditional, plural, second-person], coperoient [conditional, plural, third-person], copereient [conditional, plural, third-person], present tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, perfect, present], imperfect tense of avoir + past participle [indicative, multiword-construction, pluperfect], preterite tense of avoir + past participle [anterior, indicative, multiword-construction, past], future tense of avoir + past participle [future, indicative, multiword-construction, perfect], conditional tense of avoir + past participle [conditional, multiword-construction, perfect], cop [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], cos [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], cot [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], copons [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], copez [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], copent [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], copasse [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], copasses [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], copast [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], copissons [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], copissiens [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], copissoiz [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], copissez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], copissiez [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], copassent [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], present subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, past, subjunctive], imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle [multiword-construction, pluperfect, subjunctive], cope [imperative, second-person, singular], copons [first-person, imperative, plural], copez [imperative, plural, second-person]
  1. to cut Synonyms: colper, couper Related terms: cop, colp
    Sense id: en-coper-fro-verb-1M9vpHcE Categories (other): Old French entries with incorrect language header, Old French terms suffixed with -er, Old French verbs ending in -er, Old French verbs with weak-a preterite, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cope",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "cope + -er",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cope + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coper (plural copers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 37 42 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 41 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "noncoper"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Lawrence C. R. Snyder, Coping with Stress, page 244:",
          "text": "And people who were adaptive copers early in life are likely to cope successfully with the losses that they encounter late in life.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who copes."
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-en-noun-1UzPt0ML",
      "links": [
        [
          "cope",
          "cope"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Related to Dutch kopen (“to buy”), German Low German kopen (“to buy”). Compare copeman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coper (plural copers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 37 42 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 41 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A floating grogshop supplying the North Sea fishing industry."
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-en-noun--yV7cvhf",
      "links": [
        [
          "grogshop",
          "grogshop"
        ],
        [
          "North Sea",
          "North Sea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) A floating grogshop supplying the North Sea fishing industry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cooper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Related to Dutch kopen (“to buy”), German Low German kopen (“to buy”). Compare copeman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coper (third-person singular simple present copers, present participle copering, simple past and past participle copered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 38 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 37 42 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 36 41 1 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply the North Sea fishing industry from a floating grogshop."
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-en-verb-k4Qrm9v9",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) To supply the North Sea fishing industry from a floating grogshop."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cooper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "copper"
          },
          "expansion": "English: copper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: copper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mi",
            "2": "kapa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maori: kapa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maori: kapa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "kopa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shona: kopa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shona: kopa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "coper",
            "3": "copper"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: coper, copper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: coper, copper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "kober",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cornish: kober",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cornish: kober"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "copar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: copar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: copar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cobbyr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manx: cobbyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manx: cobbyr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "copar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: copar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: copar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "copor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: copor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: copor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "copor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English copor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "copor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English copor",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kopr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kopr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English copor, coper, from Proto-West Germanic *kopr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "coper",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "coper (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "enm:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "copper (element and metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-enm-noun-C6em7380",
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bronze (alloy containing copper)"
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-enm-noun-wU63iePq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔpər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔːpər/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copyr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copper"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "coppur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "copr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "koper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coper"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French coper",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*colpus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *colpus (“stroke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colaphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colaphus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French coper, colper, from cop, colp, from Vulgar Latin *colpus (“stroke”), from Latin colaphus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cop'sie",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "gerund",
        "4": "cop'sie"
      },
      "expansion": "coper (gerund cop'sie)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Jersey Norman",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "straight razor",
          "word": "cope-gorge"
        },
        {
          "english": "hairdresser",
          "word": "copeux dé g'veux"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-nrm-verb-1M9vpHcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) to cut"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "tailli"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Guernsey"
          ],
          "word": "copaïr"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Jer-coper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Jer-coper.ogg/Jer-coper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Jer-coper.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "coper n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "coper n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "copor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of copor"
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-ang-noun-h2~8QOaA",
      "links": [
        [
          "copor",
          "copor#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "couper"
          },
          "expansion": "French: couper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: couper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "copaïr"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: copaïr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: copaïr (Guernsey), coper (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "côper"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: côper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: côper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cop",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "cop + -er",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colaphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colaphus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "golpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish golpar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "golpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese golpar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "colpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan colpar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cop + -er, with cop deriving from Vulgar Latin *colpus, from colaphus. Generally said to be from an earlier colper, corresponding to a Vulgar Latin verb *colpāre (related to Early Medieval Latin colpus), syncopated form of *colaphāre, from Latin colaphus. Compare Old Spanish golpar, colpar, Old Galician-Portuguese golpar, golbar, Old Occitan colpar, copar.\nAlternatively, possibly from Vulgar Latin *cuppāre (“to behead”), from caput (“head”), although this is unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir copé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en copant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "coper",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs ending in -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He cut off his head",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
          "text": "La teste li eüst copee",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "id": "en-coper-fro-verb-1M9vpHcE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "cop"
        },
        {
          "word": "colp"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "colper"
        },
        {
          "word": "couper"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "noncoper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cope",
        "3": "er",
        "id2": "agent noun"
      },
      "expansion": "cope + -er",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cope + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coper (plural copers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2001, Lawrence C. R. Snyder, Coping with Stress, page 244:",
          "text": "And people who were adaptive copers early in life are likely to cope successfully with the losses that they encounter late in life.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who copes."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cope",
          "cope"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Related to Dutch kopen (“to buy”), German Low German kopen (“to buy”). Compare copeman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coper (plural copers)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A floating grogshop supplying the North Sea fishing industry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grogshop",
          "grogshop"
        ],
        [
          "North Sea",
          "North Sea"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) A floating grogshop supplying the North Sea fishing industry."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cooper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Related to Dutch kopen (“to buy”), German Low German kopen (“to buy”). Compare copeman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "copers",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copering",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copered",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copered",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "coper (third-person singular simple present copers, present participle copering, simple past and past participle copered)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To supply the North Sea fishing industry from a floating grogshop."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British) To supply the North Sea fishing industry from a floating grogshop."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cooper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "copren"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "copper"
          },
          "expansion": "English: copper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: copper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mi",
            "2": "kapa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Maori: kapa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Maori: kapa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sn",
            "2": "kopa",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Shona: kopa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Shona: kopa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "coper",
            "3": "copper"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: coper, copper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: coper, copper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kw",
            "2": "kober",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Cornish: kober",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Cornish: kober"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "copar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: copar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: copar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gv",
            "2": "cobbyr",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Manx: cobbyr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Manx: cobbyr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "copar",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: copar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: copar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cy",
            "2": "copor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Welsh: copor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Welsh: copor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "copor",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English copor",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "copor"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English copor",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kopr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kopr",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English copor, coper, from Proto-West Germanic *kopr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "coper",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "coper (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "copper (element and metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bronze (alloy containing copper)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bronze",
          "bronze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔpər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔːpər/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "copre"
    },
    {
      "word": "copyr"
    },
    {
      "word": "copper"
    },
    {
      "word": "coppur"
    },
    {
      "word": "copir"
    },
    {
      "word": "copur"
    },
    {
      "word": "copr"
    },
    {
      "word": "koper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "straight razor",
      "word": "cope-gorge"
    },
    {
      "english": "hairdresser",
      "word": "copeux dé g'veux"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coper",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old French coper",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "coper"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old French coper",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*colpus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "stroke"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *colpus (“stroke”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colaphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colaphus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French coper, colper, from cop, colp, from Vulgar Latin *colpus (“stroke”), from Latin colaphus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cop'sie",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nrf",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "gerund",
        "4": "cop'sie"
      },
      "expansion": "coper (gerund cop'sie)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norman",
  "lang_code": "nrm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tailli"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Jersey Norman",
        "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
        "Norman lemmas",
        "Norman terms derived from Latin",
        "Norman terms derived from Old French",
        "Norman terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Norman terms inherited from Old French",
        "Norman verbs",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Jersey) to cut"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jersey"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Jer-coper.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/19/Jer-coper.ogg/Jer-coper.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Jer-coper.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guernsey"
      ],
      "word": "copaïr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "g": "n",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "coper n",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "coper n",
      "name": "ang-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "copor"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old English lemmas",
        "Old English neuter nouns",
        "Old English nouns",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of copor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copor",
          "copor#Old_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "couper"
          },
          "expansion": "French: couper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: couper"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nrf",
            "2": "copaïr"
          },
          "expansion": "Norman: copaïr",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Guernsey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Guernsey)",
          "name": "q"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Jersey"
          },
          "expansion": "(Jersey)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Norman: copaïr (Guernsey), coper (Jersey)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "wa",
            "2": "côper"
          },
          "expansion": "Walloon: côper",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Walloon: côper"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "cop",
        "3": "er"
      },
      "expansion": "cop + -er",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "colaphus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin colaphus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osp",
        "2": "golpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Spanish golpar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roa-opt",
        "2": "golpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese golpar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "colpar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Occitan colpar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From cop + -er, with cop deriving from Vulgar Latin *colpus, from colaphus. Generally said to be from an earlier colper, corresponding to a Vulgar Latin verb *colpāre (related to Early Medieval Latin colpus), syncopated form of *colaphāre, from Latin colaphus. Compare Old Spanish golpar, colpar, Old Galician-Portuguese golpar, golbar, Old Occitan colpar, copar.\nAlternatively, possibly from Vulgar Latin *cuppāre (“to behead”), from caput (“head”), although this is unlikely.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fro-conj-er",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coper",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avoir copé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "en copant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gerund of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "multiword-construction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copé",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeve",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copeient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copoent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copevent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copames",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copastes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coperoient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copereient",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "anterior",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conditional tense of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "multiword-construction",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cop",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cot",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copasse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copasses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissiens",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissoiz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copissiez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copassent",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "multiword-construction",
        "pluperfect",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cope",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copons",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "copez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "coper",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "fro-conj-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old French",
  "lang_code": "fro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cop"
    },
    {
      "word": "colp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old French first group verbs",
        "Old French lemmas",
        "Old French terms derived from Latin",
        "Old French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
        "Old French terms suffixed with -er",
        "Old French terms with quotations",
        "Old French verbs",
        "Old French verbs ending in -er",
        "Old French verbs with weak-a preterite",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He cut off his head",
          "ref": "c. 1170, Chrétien de Troyes, Érec et Énide:",
          "text": "La teste li eüst copee",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "colper"
    },
    {
      "word": "couper"
    }
  ],
  "word": "coper"
}

Download raw JSONL data for coper meaning in All languages combined (20.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.