See contort on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contorter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contortion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contortionist"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "contortive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terkʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contortus"
},
"expansion": "Latin contortus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Equivalent to con- + -tort; from Middle English, borrowed from Latin contortus, past participle of contorqueō, from com- + torqueō (“twist, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contorts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "contorting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contorted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "contorted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contort (third-person singular simple present contorts, present participle contorting, simple past and past participle contorted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "features contorted with fury",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist in a violent manner."
],
"id": "en-contort-en-verb-b7LkaGpu",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist in a violent manner."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkrivjavam",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "изкривявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zkroutit"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "verwringen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "se contorsionner"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to making faces",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "whakapī"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "forvri"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "contorcer"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "deformirovatʹ",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "деформировать"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skručivatʹ",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "скручивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgibátʹ",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "изгиба́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "förvrida"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "si ctråyner"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Walloon translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression."
],
"id": "en-contort-en-verb-ktyC~Jqg",
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkrivjavam",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "изкривявам"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zkřivit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zkroutit se"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "verwrongen of ontzet raken"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "verzerren"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "whakakōiro"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the features of the body",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "whakapī"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "contorcer-se"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskrivljátʹ",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "искривля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskažátʹ",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "искажа́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "6 94",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "contorsionar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈtɔː(ɹ)t/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contort.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "deform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "detort"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "twist"
}
],
"word": "contort"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English ergative verbs",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terkʷ-",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t",
"Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)t/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "contorter"
},
{
"word": "contortion"
},
{
"word": "contortionist"
},
{
"word": "contortive"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terkʷ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle English",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "contortus"
},
"expansion": "Latin contortus",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Equivalent to con- + -tort; from Middle English, borrowed from Latin contortus, past participle of contorqueō, from com- + torqueō (“twist, turn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "contorts",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "contorting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "contorted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "contorted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "contort (third-person singular simple present contorts, present participle contorting, simple past and past participle contorted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "features contorted with fury",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To twist in a violent manner."
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"violent",
"violent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To twist in a violent manner."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression."
],
"links": [
[
"twist",
"twist"
],
[
"strain",
"strain"
],
[
"shape",
"shape"
],
[
"expression",
"expression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈtɔː(ɹ)t/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-contort.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-contort.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔː(ɹ)t"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "deform"
},
{
"word": "detort"
},
{
"word": "twist"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkrivjavam",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "изкривявам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zkroutit"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "verwringen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "se contorsionner"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"english": "referring to making faces",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "whakapī"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "forvri"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "contorcer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "deformirovatʹ",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "деформировать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "skručivatʹ",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "скручивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izgibátʹ",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "изгиба́ть"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "förvrida"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "To twist in a violent manner",
"word": "si ctråyner"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izkrivjavam",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "изкривявам"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zkřivit se"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "zkroutit se"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "verwrongen of ontzet raken"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "verzerren"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "whakakōiro"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"note": "of the features of the body",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "whakapī"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "contorcer-se"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskrivljátʹ",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "искривля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "iskažátʹ",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "искажа́ть"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "To twist into or as if into a strained shape or expression",
"word": "contorsionar"
}
],
"word": "contort"
}
Download raw JSONL data for contort meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.