"скручивать" meaning in Russian

See скручивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈskrut͡ɕɪvətʲ]
Etymology: скрути́ть (skrutítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|скрути́ть|-ивать}} скрути́ть (skrutítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|скру́чивать|impf|pf=скрути́ть}} скру́чивать • (skrúčivatʹ) impf (perfective скрути́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|скру́чивать}} Forms: скру́чивать [canonical], skrúčivatʹ [romanization], скрути́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], скру́чивать [imperfective, infinitive], скру́чивающий [active, participle, present], скру́чивавший [active, participle, past], скру́чиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], скру́чивая [adverbial, participle, present], скру́чивав [adverbial, participle, past], скру́чивавши [adverbial, participle, past], скру́чиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду скру́чивать [first-person, future, singular], скру́чиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь скру́чивать [future, second-person, singular], скру́чивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет скру́чивать [future, singular, third-person], скру́чиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем скру́чивать [first-person, future, plural], скру́чиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете скру́чивать [future, plural, second-person], скру́чивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут скру́чивать [future, plural, third-person], скру́чивай [imperative, singular], скру́чивайте [imperative, plural], скру́чивал [masculine, past, singular], скру́чивали [masculine, past, plural], скру́чивала [feminine, past, singular], скру́чивали [feminine, past, plural], скру́чивало [neuter, past, singular], скру́чивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to twist, to roll Synonyms: свора́чивать, свёртывать, сма́тывать
    Sense id: en-скручивать-ru-verb-3vuF4h4y
  2. to bind, to tie up Synonyms: свя́зывать
    Sense id: en-скручивать-ru-verb-mfC3ijBT
  3. (colloquial) to bring into submission, to subdue, to overmaster Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-скручивать-ru-verb-~Dvta-i2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 23 57 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 15 68 9 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 7 16 66 10 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 13 23 51 13
  4. (colloquial) (disease) to overpower, to attack, to seize Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-скручивать-ru-verb-D2CnzKwZ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: скру́чиваться (skrúčivatʹsja) [imperfective], скрути́ться (skrutítʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: кру́чение (krúčenije)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skrúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "скру́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skrutítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скрути́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "скрути́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "скрути́ть (skrutítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "скрути́ть (skrutítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скру́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрути́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивать",
      "roman": "skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивающий",
      "roman": "skrúčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивавший",
      "roman": "skrúčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваемый",
      "roman": "skrúčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивая",
      "roman": "skrúčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивав",
      "roman": "skrúčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивавши",
      "roman": "skrúčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваю",
      "roman": "skrúčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваешь",
      "roman": "skrúčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивает",
      "roman": "skrúčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваем",
      "roman": "skrúčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваете",
      "roman": "skrúčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивают",
      "roman": "skrúčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивай",
      "roman": "skrúčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивайте",
      "roman": "skrúčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивал",
      "roman": "skrúčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивали",
      "roman": "skrúčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивала",
      "roman": "skrúčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивали",
      "roman": "skrúčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивало",
      "roman": "skrúčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивали",
      "roman": "skrúčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скру́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "скрути́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "скру́чивать • (skrúčivatʹ) impf (perfective скрути́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "скру́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krúčenije",
      "word": "кру́чение"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to roll"
      ],
      "id": "en-скручивать-ru-verb-3vuF4h4y",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свора́чивать"
        },
        {
          "word": "свёртывать"
        },
        {
          "word": "сма́тывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "скру́чивать ру́ки кому́-либо ― skrúčivatʹ rúki komú-libo ― to pinion someone's arms; pinion someone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bind, to tie up"
      ],
      "id": "en-скручивать-ru-verb-mfC3ijBT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свя́зывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 23 57 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 15 68 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 16 66 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 23 51 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring into submission, to subdue, to overmaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-скручивать-ru-verb-~Dvta-i2",
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ],
        [
          "overmaster",
          "overmaster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to bring into submission, to subdue, to overmaster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "(disease) to overpower, to attack, to seize"
      ],
      "id": "en-скручивать-ru-verb-D2CnzKwZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "overpower",
          "overpower"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (disease) to overpower, to attack, to seize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskrut͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скручивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "skrúčivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "скру́чиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skrutítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "скрути́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "скрути́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "скрути́ть (skrutítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "скрути́ть (skrutítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "скру́чивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skrúčivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скрути́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивать",
      "roman": "skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивающий",
      "roman": "skrúčivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивавший",
      "roman": "skrúčivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваемый",
      "roman": "skrúčivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивая",
      "roman": "skrúčivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивав",
      "roman": "skrúčivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивавши",
      "roman": "skrúčivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваю",
      "roman": "skrúčivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdu skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваешь",
      "roman": "skrúčivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивает",
      "roman": "skrúčivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdet skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваем",
      "roman": "skrúčivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdem skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чиваете",
      "roman": "skrúčivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdete skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивают",
      "roman": "skrúčivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут скру́чивать",
      "roman": "búdut skrúčivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивай",
      "roman": "skrúčivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивайте",
      "roman": "skrúčivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивал",
      "roman": "skrúčival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивали",
      "roman": "skrúčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивала",
      "roman": "skrúčivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивали",
      "roman": "skrúčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивало",
      "roman": "skrúčivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "скру́чивали",
      "roman": "skrúčivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "скру́чивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "скрути́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "скру́чивать • (skrúčivatʹ) impf (perfective скрути́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "скру́чивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "krúčenije",
      "word": "кру́чение"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to roll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свора́чивать"
        },
        {
          "word": "свёртывать"
        },
        {
          "word": "сма́тывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "скру́чивать ру́ки кому́-либо ― skrúčivatʹ rúki komú-libo ― to pinion someone's arms; pinion someone",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bind, to tie up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "tie up",
          "tie up"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "свя́зывать"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bring into submission, to subdue, to overmaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "into",
          "into"
        ],
        [
          "submission",
          "submission"
        ],
        [
          "subdue",
          "subdue"
        ],
        [
          "overmaster",
          "overmaster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to bring into submission, to subdue, to overmaster"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(disease) to overpower, to attack, to seize"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "overpower",
          "overpower"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ],
        [
          "seize",
          "seize"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) (disease) to overpower, to attack, to seize"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈskrut͡ɕɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "скручивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for скручивать meaning in Russian (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.