See conspire on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "coconspire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conspiringly"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conspirophile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "nonconspiring"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unconspired"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "unconspiring"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "conspiren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English conspiren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "conspirer"
},
"expansion": "Old French conspirer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "conspirare"
},
"expansion": "Latin conspirare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English conspiren, from Old French conspirer, from Latin conspirare, conspīrō, from con- (combining form of cum (“with”)) + spīrō (“breathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conspires",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conspiring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "conspired",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conspired",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "conspire (third-person singular simple present conspires, present participle conspiring, simple past and past participle conspired)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "co-conspirator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conspiracy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conspiration"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "conspirator"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "inspire"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "spirit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 7 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 9 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 13 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 9 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kashubian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 12 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malayalam translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 12 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 15 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 11 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 10 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 11 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 16 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 37:18:",
"text": "They conspired against [Joseph] to slay him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Mustafa Khattab, transl., The Clear Quran, →ISBN, surah 28, verse 20:",
"text": "And there came a man, rushing from the farthest end of the city. He said, “O Moses! The chiefs are actually conspiring against you to put you to death, so leave ˹the city˺. I really advise you ˹to do so˺.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To secretly plot or make plans together, often with the intention to bring bad or illegal results; to collude, to connive, to plot."
],
"id": "en-conspire-en-verb-RWphQk~1",
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"collude",
"collude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To secretly plot or make plans together, often with the intention to bring bad or illegal results; to collude, to connive, to plot."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"sense": "secretly plot",
"word": "collogue"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "komplotoj"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʔāmara",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "تَآمَرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʔtamara",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "اِئْتَمَرَ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "maquilar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "guarnir"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "urdir"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagovorniča",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "заговорнича"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "conspirar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōujié",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "勾结"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "sammensværge sig"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "samenzweren"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "konspiri"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "komploti"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "juonitella"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "urdir"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "sich verschwören"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synomotó",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "συνωμοτώ"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "összeesküszik"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "konspirál"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "berkomplot"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "bersekongkol"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takuramu",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "企む"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "kònspirowac"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "coniūrō"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "gūḍhālōcana naṭattuka",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "ഗൂഢാലോചന നടത്തുക"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "whakatakoto kara"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "kakai"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "conspirar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spiskować"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "konspirować"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kombinować"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "knuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uknuć"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "conspirar"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamyšljátʹ",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "замышля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgovárivatʹsja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сгова́риваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgovorítʹsja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сговори́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zmovljátysja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "змовля́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zmóvytysja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "змо́витися"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "âm mưu"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "mưu hại"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "cynllwynio"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The press, the pulpit, and the stage / Conspire to censure and expose our age."
},
{
"ref": "1744, Georg Friedrich Händel, Hercules, act 3, scene 5:",
"text": "I feel my vanquish'd heart conspire\nTo crown a flame by Heav'n approv'd.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To agree, to concur to one end."
],
"id": "en-conspire-en-verb-UHisyiwq",
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"concur",
"concur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To agree, to concur to one end."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rain and sweat conspired to smudge her mascara."
},
{
"text": "Angry clouds conspire your overthrow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work together to bring about."
],
"id": "en-conspire-en-verb-e~lHkEj9",
"links": [
[
"bring about",
"bring about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To work together to bring about."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈspaɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-conspire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "46 15 39",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to try to make things go a certain way",
"word": "chung sức"
},
{
"_dis1": "46 15 39",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to try to make things go a certain way",
"word": "hiệp lực"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 2 15 7 23 2 19 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-conspire-fr-verb-SkDm~ooV",
"links": [
[
"conspirer",
"conspirer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-conspire-fr-verb--JWrBWdk",
"links": [
[
"conspirer",
"conspirer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-conspire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "conspirent"
},
{
"homophone": "conspires"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 2 15 7 23 2 19 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-conspire-pt-verb-nUq5IFVH",
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-conspire-pt-verb-W3KcOPdE",
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 2 13 6 20 3 25 20 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 1 2 15 7 23 2 19 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspira"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of conspira"
],
"id": "en-conspire-ro-verb-lfMnldiv",
"links": [
[
"conspira",
"conspira#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[konˈspire]"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cons‧pi‧re"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 1 2 15 7 23 2 19 23 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-conspire-es-verb-nUq5IFVH",
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-conspire-es-verb-W3KcOPdE",
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konsˈpiɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõnsˈpi.ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾe"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/aɪə(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kashubian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "coconspire"
},
{
"word": "conspiringly"
},
{
"word": "conspirophile"
},
{
"word": "nonconspiring"
},
{
"word": "unconspired"
},
{
"word": "unconspiring"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "conspiren"
},
"expansion": "Middle English conspiren",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "conspirer"
},
"expansion": "Old French conspirer",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "conspirare"
},
"expansion": "Latin conspirare",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English conspiren, from Old French conspirer, from Latin conspirare, conspīrō, from con- (combining form of cum (“with”)) + spīrō (“breathe”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conspires",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "conspiring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "conspired",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conspired",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "conspire (third-person singular simple present conspires, present participle conspiring, simple past and past participle conspired)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "co-conspirator"
},
{
"word": "conspiracy"
},
{
"word": "conspiration"
},
{
"word": "conspirator"
},
{
"word": "inspire"
},
{
"word": "spirit"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Genesis 37:18:",
"text": "They conspired against [Joseph] to slay him.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Mustafa Khattab, transl., The Clear Quran, →ISBN, surah 28, verse 20:",
"text": "And there came a man, rushing from the farthest end of the city. He said, “O Moses! The chiefs are actually conspiring against you to put you to death, so leave ˹the city˺. I really advise you ˹to do so˺.”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To secretly plot or make plans together, often with the intention to bring bad or illegal results; to collude, to connive, to plot."
],
"links": [
[
"plot",
"plot"
],
[
"collude",
"collude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To secretly plot or make plans together, often with the intention to bring bad or illegal results; to collude, to connive, to plot."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "The press, the pulpit, and the stage / Conspire to censure and expose our age."
},
{
"ref": "1744, Georg Friedrich Händel, Hercules, act 3, scene 5:",
"text": "I feel my vanquish'd heart conspire\nTo crown a flame by Heav'n approv'd.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To agree, to concur to one end."
],
"links": [
[
"agree",
"agree"
],
[
"concur",
"concur"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To agree, to concur to one end."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Rain and sweat conspired to smudge her mascara."
},
{
"text": "Angry clouds conspire your overthrow."
}
],
"glosses": [
"To work together to bring about."
],
"links": [
[
"bring about",
"bring about"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To work together to bring about."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kənˈspaɪə(ɹ)/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-conspire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-conspire.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪə(ɹ)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "secretly plot",
"word": "collogue"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "komplotoj"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "taʔāmara",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "تَآمَرَ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "iʔtamara",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "اِئْتَمَرَ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "maquilar"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "guarnir"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "urdir"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zagovorniča",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "заговорнича"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "conspirar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gōujié",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "勾结"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "sammensværge sig"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "samenzweren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "konspiri"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "komploti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "juonitella"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "urdir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "sich verschwören"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "synomotó",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "συνωμοτώ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "összeesküszik"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "konspirál"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "berkomplot"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "bersekongkol"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "takuramu",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "企む"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "kònspirowac"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "coniūrō"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "gūḍhālōcana naṭattuka",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "ഗൂഢാലോചന നടത്തുക"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "whakatakoto kara"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "kakai"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "conspirar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "spiskować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "konspirować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "kombinować"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "knuć"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "uknuć"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "conspirar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zamyšljátʹ",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "замышля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgovárivatʹsja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сгова́риваться"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sgovorítʹsja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сговори́ться"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zmovljátysja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "змовля́тися"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zmóvytysja",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "змо́витися"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "âm mưu"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "mưu hại"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to secretly plot",
"word": "cynllwynio"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to try to make things go a certain way",
"word": "chung sức"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "to try to make things go a certain way",
"word": "hiệp lực"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with homophones",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirer:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"conspirer",
"conspirer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirer:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"conspirer",
"conspirer#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-conspire.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-conspire.wav.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "conspirent"
},
{
"homophone": "conspires"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspira"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of conspira"
],
"links": [
[
"conspira",
"conspira#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[konˈspire]"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾe",
"Rhymes:Spanish/iɾe/3 syllables",
"Spanish 3-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "conspire",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cons‧pi‧re"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "conspirar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of conspirar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"conspirar",
"conspirar#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/konsˈpiɾe/"
},
{
"ipa": "[kõnsˈpi.ɾe]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iɾe"
}
],
"word": "conspire"
}
Download raw JSONL data for conspire meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.