"come up" meaning in All languages combined

See come up on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

Audio: en-au-come up.ogg [Australia] Forms: comes up [present, singular, third-person], coming up [participle, present], came up [past], come up [participle, past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|come<,,came,come> up}} come up (third-person singular simple present comes up, present participle coming up, simple past came up, past participle come up)
  1. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see come, up. Derived forms: come up against, comeuppance, marry come up Related terms: come up with
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-BHoD2PRa
  2. (intransitive) To come towards, to approach. Tags: intransitive Translations (to come towards): падыхо́дзіць (padyxódzicʹ) [imperfective] (Belarusian), падысці́ (padyscí) [perfective] (Belarusian), tulla luokse (Finnish), lähestyä (Finnish), ilmestyä (english: unexpectedly) (Finnish), s’approcher (French), herankommen (German), odajön (Hungarian), podchodzić [imperfective] (Polish), podejść [perfective] (Polish), подходи́ть (podxodítʹ) [imperfective] (Russian), подойти́ (podojtí) [perfective] (Russian), підхо́дити (pidxódyty) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), підійти́ (pidijtý) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-dKNgGiot Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14 Disambiguation of 'to come towards': 3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2
  3. (idiomatic, intransitive) To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly. Tags: idiomatic, intransitive Translations (to emerge, become known): ilmetä (Finnish), ilmaantua (Finnish), nousta esiin (Finnish), se montrer (French), sortir du bois (French), προκύπτω (prokýpto) (Greek), felmerül (Hungarian), közbejön (Hungarian), venire fuori (Italian), emergere (Italian), venire alla luce (Italian), suceder (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-79Qy~fda Disambiguation of 'to emerge, become known': 2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7
  4. (intransitive) To come to attention, present itself; to arrive or appear. Tags: intransitive Translations (to come to attention, present itself): nousta esille (Finnish), tulla (note: of turn) (Finnish), erscheinen (German), felmerül (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-0ixsfcWi Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14 Disambiguation of 'to come to attention, present itself': 1 21 2 65 1 2 0 4 4
  5. (intransitive) To appear (before a judge or court). Tags: intransitive Translations (to appear before court): esiintyä (Finnish), produire (French), megjelenik (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-Lj~BZL9I Disambiguation of 'to appear before court': 2 3 9 19 57 6 1 1 2
  6. (intransitive) To draw near in time. Tags: intransitive Translations (to draw near in time): lähestyä (Finnish), bevorstehen (German), közeledik (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-myryOeXh Disambiguation of 'to draw near in time': 0 1 0 1 0 94 0 0 2
  7. (intransitive, of a heavenly body) To rise (above the horizon). Tags: intransitive Translations (to rise above the horizon): nousta (Finnish), feljön (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-akyGt5QO Disambiguation of 'to rise above the horizon': 2 3 2 3 2 7 72 2 7
  8. (British, slang, intransitive) To begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug. Tags: British, intransitive, slang Translations (to begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug): nousta päähän (Finnish), monter (French)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-iiIWRy4u Categories (other): British English, English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 3 17 6 14 1 6 2 29 21 Disambiguation of 'to begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug': 0 5 2 5 0 1 0 84 2
  9. (UK, Oxford University, intransitive) To arrive at the university. (Compare go down, send down.) Tags: UK, intransitive Translations (to arrive at the university): tulla yliopistolle (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-come_up-en-verb-9QiNFG3t Categories (other): British English, Oxford University English, English entries with incorrect language header, English phrasal verbs with particle (up), English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14 Disambiguation of English phrasal verbs with particle (up): 5 18 7 16 2 6 5 15 25 Disambiguation of English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 3 18 7 15 1 7 3 20 26 Disambiguation of English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax: 4 19 7 17 1 4 3 19 26 Disambiguation of 'to arrive at the university': 1 2 2 7 1 2 0 2 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (non-idiomatic): ἀναβαίνω (anabaínō) (Ancient Greek), طَلَعَ (ṭalaʕa) (Arabic), طلع (ṭiliʕ) [Egyptian-Arabic] (Arabic), падыма́цца (padymácca) [imperfective] (Belarusian), падніма́цца (padnimácca) [imperfective] (Belarusian), падня́цца (padnjácca) [perfective] (Belarusian), 上來 (Chinese Mandarin), 上来 (shànglái) (Chinese Mandarin), nousta (Finnish), tulla ylös (Finnish), heraufkommen (German), feljön (Hungarian), 上がる (agaru) (alt: あがる) (Japanese), 登る (noboru) (alt: のぼる) (Japanese), 올라오다 (ollaoda) (Korean), avșinêr (Romagnol), abșinêr (Romagnol), поднима́ться (podnimátʹsja) [imperfective] (Russian), подня́ться (podnjátʹsja) [perfective] (Russian), 𐎓𐎍𐎊 (ʿly) (Ugaritic), підніма́тися (pidnimátysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), підійма́тися (pidijmátysja) [imperfective] (Ukrainian), підня́тися (pidnjátysja) [perfective] (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'non-idiomatic': 4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for come up meaning in All languages combined (15.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "come down"
    },
    {
      "word": "go down"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comes up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coming up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "came up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "come up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "come<,,came,come> up"
      },
      "expansion": "come up (third-person singular simple present comes up, present participle coming up, simple past came up, past participle come up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "49 23 3 20 3 0 0 0 2",
          "word": "come up against"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 23 3 20 3 0 0 0 2",
          "word": "comeuppance"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "49 23 3 20 3 0 0 0 2",
          "word": "marry come up"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I came up the ladder carefully, holding the bucket in my right hand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see come, up."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-BHoD2PRa",
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come#English"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "49 23 3 20 3 0 0 0 2",
          "word": "come up with"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was standing on the corner when Nick came up and asked for a cigarette.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973 March 1, Roger Waters (lyrics and music), “Time”, in The Dark Side of the Moon, performed by Pink Floyd",
          "text": "Racing around to come up behind you again",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come towards, to approach."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-dKNgGiot",
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To come towards, to approach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "padyxódzicʹ",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "падыхо́дзіць"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "padyscí",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "падысці́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "word": "tulla luokse"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "word": "lähestyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "english": "unexpectedly",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "word": "ilmestyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "word": "s’approcher"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "word": "herankommen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "word": "odajön"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "podchodzić"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "podejść"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podxodítʹ",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "подходи́ть"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "podojtí",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "подойти́"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidxódyty",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "підхо́дити"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 52 3 32 1 2 1 6 2",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "pidijtý",
          "sense": "to come towards",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "підійти́"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Unless anything comes up, I'll be there every day this week.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-79Qy~fda",
      "links": [
        [
          "emerge",
          "emerge"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "ilmetä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "ilmaantua"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "nousta esiin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "se montrer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "sortir du bois"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "prokýpto",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "προκύπτω"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "felmerül"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "közbejön"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "venire fuori"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "emergere"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "venire alla luce"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 55 12 15 4 1 2 7",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to emerge, become known",
          "word": "suceder"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "At some point in the conversation my name came up, and I readily agreed to their proposition.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Be ready for when your turn comes up.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The proposal came up before the committee.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951 September, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 621",
          "text": "It is interesting that this argument should have come up at this moment,\" Mr. Smith adds, \"when the subject is being debated so hotly in the field of the petrol-driven internal combustion engine.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come to attention, present itself; to arrive or appear."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-0ixsfcWi",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To come to attention, present itself; to arrive or appear."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 21 2 65 1 2 0 4 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
          "word": "nousta esille"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 21 2 65 1 2 0 4 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "note": "of turn",
          "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
          "word": "tulla"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 21 2 65 1 2 0 4 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
          "word": "erscheinen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "1 21 2 65 1 2 0 4 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
          "word": "felmerül"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He came up before a judge and was fined a thousand dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To appear (before a judge or court)."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-Lj~BZL9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To appear (before a judge or court)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 9 19 57 6 1 1 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to appear before court",
          "word": "esiintyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 9 19 57 6 1 1 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to appear before court",
          "word": "produire"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 9 19 57 6 1 1 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to appear before court",
          "word": "megjelenik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The summer holidays are coming up.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To draw near in time."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-myryOeXh",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To draw near in time."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 1 0 94 0 0 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to draw near in time",
          "word": "lähestyä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 1 0 94 0 0 2",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to draw near in time",
          "word": "bevorstehen"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 0 1 0 94 0 0 2",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to draw near in time",
          "word": "közeledik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It'll be warmer once the sun comes up.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rise (above the horizon)."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-akyGt5QO",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a heavenly body) To rise (above the horizon)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a heavenly body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 3 2 7 72 2 7",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to rise above the horizon",
          "word": "nousta"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 3 2 3 2 7 72 2 7",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "to rise above the horizon",
          "word": "feljön"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 17 6 14 1 6 2 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I could tell from her expression that she was coming up already.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug."
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-iiIWRy4u",
      "links": [
        [
          "recreational drug",
          "recreational drug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang, intransitive) To begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 2 5 0 1 0 84 2",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug",
          "word": "nousta päähän"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 5 2 5 0 1 0 84 2",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug",
          "word": "monter"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "British English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Oxford University English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 24 8 21 1 6 2 21 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 18 7 16 2 6 5 15 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 18 7 15 1 7 3 20 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 19 7 17 1 4 3 19 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To arrive at the university. (Compare go down, send down.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-come_up-en-verb-9QiNFG3t",
      "links": [
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "go down",
          "go down#English"
        ],
        [
          "send down",
          "send down#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Oxford University",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Oxford University, intransitive) To arrive at the university. (Compare go down, send down.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "intransitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 2 2 7 1 2 0 2 83",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to arrive at the university",
          "word": "tulla yliopistolle"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-come up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-come_up.ogg/En-au-come_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-come_up.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭalaʕa",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "طَلَعَ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭiliʕ",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "طلع"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padymácca",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "падыма́цца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padnimácca",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "падніма́цца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padnjácca",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "падня́цца"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "上來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shànglái",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "上来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "nousta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "tulla ylös"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "heraufkommen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "anabaínō",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "ἀναβαίνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "feljön"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "alt": "あがる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "agaru",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "上がる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "alt": "のぼる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "noboru",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "登る"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ollaoda",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "올라오다"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "avșinêr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "abșinêr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnimátʹsja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поднима́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnjátʹsja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подня́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "roman": "ʿly",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "𐎓𐎍𐎊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidnimátysja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підніма́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidijmátysja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підійма́тися"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "4 22 9 18 1 16 4 19 6",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidnjátysja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підня́тися"
    }
  ],
  "word": "come up"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "come down"
    },
    {
      "word": "go down"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English phrasal verbs",
    "English phrasal verbs with particle (up)",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "English verb forms using redundant wikisyntax",
    "English verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "come up against"
    },
    {
      "word": "comeuppance"
    },
    {
      "word": "marry come up"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "comes up",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "coming up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "came up",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "come up",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "come<,,came,come> up"
      },
      "expansion": "come up (third-person singular simple present comes up, present participle coming up, simple past came up, past participle come up)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "come up with"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I came up the ladder carefully, holding the bucket in my right hand.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see come, up."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "come",
          "come#English"
        ],
        [
          "up",
          "up#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I was standing on the corner when Nick came up and asked for a cigarette.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1973 March 1, Roger Waters (lyrics and music), “Time”, in The Dark Side of the Moon, performed by Pink Floyd",
          "text": "Racing around to come up behind you again",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come towards, to approach."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "approach",
          "approach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To come towards, to approach."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Unless anything comes up, I'll be there every day this week.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emerge",
          "emerge"
        ],
        [
          "unexpectedly",
          "unexpectedly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, intransitive) To emerge or become known, especially unexpectedly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "At some point in the conversation my name came up, and I readily agreed to their proposition.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Be ready for when your turn comes up.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "The proposal came up before the committee.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951 September, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 621",
          "text": "It is interesting that this argument should have come up at this moment,\" Mr. Smith adds, \"when the subject is being debated so hotly in the field of the petrol-driven internal combustion engine.\"",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To come to attention, present itself; to arrive or appear."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To come to attention, present itself; to arrive or appear."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "He came up before a judge and was fined a thousand dollars.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To appear (before a judge or court)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To appear (before a judge or court)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The summer holidays are coming up.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To draw near in time."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) To draw near in time."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "It'll be warmer once the sun comes up.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To rise (above the horizon)."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, of a heavenly body) To rise (above the horizon)."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a heavenly body"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "English slang",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I could tell from her expression that she was coming up already.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recreational drug",
          "recreational drug"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(British, slang, intransitive) To begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "British",
        "intransitive",
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "British English",
        "English intransitive verbs",
        "Oxford University English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To arrive at the university. (Compare go down, send down.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ],
        [
          "university",
          "university"
        ],
        [
          "go down",
          "go down#English"
        ],
        [
          "send down",
          "send down#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Oxford University",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK, Oxford University, intransitive) To arrive at the university. (Compare go down, send down.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-come up.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-come_up.ogg/En-au-come_up.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-come_up.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (AU)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭalaʕa",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "طَلَعَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "arz",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "ṭiliʕ",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "Egyptian-Arabic"
      ],
      "word": "طلع"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padymácca",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "падыма́цца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padnimácca",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "падніма́цца"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padnjácca",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "падня́цца"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "上來"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shànglái",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "上来"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "nousta"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "tulla ylös"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "heraufkommen"
    },
    {
      "code": "grc",
      "lang": "Ancient Greek",
      "roman": "anabaínō",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "ἀναβαίνω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "feljön"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あがる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "agaru",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "上がる"
    },
    {
      "alt": "のぼる",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "noboru",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "登る"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "ollaoda",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "올라오다"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "avșinêr"
    },
    {
      "code": "rgn",
      "lang": "Romagnol",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "abșinêr"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnimátʹsja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "поднима́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podnjátʹsja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подня́ться"
    },
    {
      "code": "uga",
      "lang": "Ugaritic",
      "roman": "ʿly",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "word": "𐎓𐎍𐎊"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidnimátysja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підніма́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidijmátysja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підійма́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidnjátysja",
      "sense": "non-idiomatic",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підня́тися"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padyxódzicʹ",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "падыхо́дзіць"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "padyscí",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "падысці́"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "word": "tulla luokse"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "word": "lähestyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "english": "unexpectedly",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "word": "ilmestyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "word": "s’approcher"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "word": "herankommen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "word": "odajön"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "podchodzić"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "podejść"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podxodítʹ",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "подходи́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "podojtí",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подойти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidxódyty",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "підхо́дити"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "pidijtý",
      "sense": "to come towards",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "підійти́"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "ilmetä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "ilmaantua"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "nousta esiin"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "se montrer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "sortir du bois"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "prokýpto",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "προκύπτω"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "felmerül"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "közbejön"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "venire fuori"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "emergere"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "venire alla luce"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to emerge, become known",
      "word": "suceder"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
      "word": "nousta esille"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "note": "of turn",
      "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
      "word": "tulla"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
      "word": "erscheinen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to come to attention, present itself",
      "word": "felmerül"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to appear before court",
      "word": "esiintyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to appear before court",
      "word": "produire"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to appear before court",
      "word": "megjelenik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to draw near in time",
      "word": "lähestyä"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to draw near in time",
      "word": "bevorstehen"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to draw near in time",
      "word": "közeledik"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to rise above the horizon",
      "word": "nousta"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "to rise above the horizon",
      "word": "feljön"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug",
      "word": "nousta päähän"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to begin to feel the effects of a recreational drug",
      "word": "monter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to arrive at the university",
      "word": "tulla yliopistolle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "come up"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.