See coc on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "LL.", "3": "cocō" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cocō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "coquō" }, "expansion": "Latin coquō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "coace", "3": "coc, coace" }, "expansion": "Romanian coc, coace", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin cocō, from Latin coquō. Compare Daco-Romanian coc, coace.", "forms": [ { "form": "coc first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "coatsi", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coatse", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coaptã", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pp": "coaptã", "pres3s": "coatsi", "pres3s2": "coatse" }, "expansion": "coc first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative coatsi or coatse, past participle coaptã)", "name": "rup-verb" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coatsiri" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coatsire" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cutseari" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cutseare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "coptu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "copshu" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cupturã" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bake" ], "id": "en-coc-rup-verb-nA1rQ20p", "links": [ [ "bake", "bake" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "40 60", "kind": "other", "name": "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ripen" ], "id": "en-coc-rup-verb-bGFRgPNX", "links": [ [ "ripen", "ripen" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "cocu" } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "cocus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cocus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "cocus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cocus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "coquus" }, "expansion": "Latin coquus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin cocus, from Latin coquus.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "coquessa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "coquessa" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs, feminine coquessa)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cook" ], "id": "en-coc-ca-noun-A~uUGAqg", "links": [ [ "cook", "cook" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "NL.", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin coccus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "κόκκος", "4": "", "5": "grain, seed" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 52 13 2 31", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ca", "name": "Bacteria", "orig": "ca:Bacteria", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "coccus (bacteria)" ], "id": "en-coc-ca-noun-La2Vv7Pf", "links": [ [ "coccus", "coccus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "en", "3": "coke" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English coke", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English coke.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "coc m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "carbó de coc" } ], "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Clipping of carbó de coc." ], "id": "en-coc-ca-noun-y8fpMCac", "links": [ [ "carbó de coc", "carbó de coc#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Variant of coca.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scone" ], "id": "en-coc-ca-noun-MaHxU9t~", "links": [ [ "scone", "scone" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "pre-2016 spelling", "word": "cóc" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkok]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "coc", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 2 29 6 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "coure" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of coure" ], "id": "en-coc-ca-verb-WqJoNx9~", "links": [ [ "coure", "coure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kokk", "4": "", "5": "cock, rooster" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kokk (“cock, rooster”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kokkr", "3": "", "4": "cock" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kokkr (“cock”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kokk (“cock, rooster”), probably of imitative origin. Cognate with Old Norse kokkr (“cock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coccas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coccas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocces", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coccum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "coc m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cocc", "nomsg": "coc" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "coc", "2": "coccas", "3": "coc", "4": "coccas", "5": "cocces", "6": "cocca", "7": "cocce", "8": "coccum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cocc" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old English onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cocc" ], "id": "en-coc-ang-noun-RnbOSNS0", "links": [ [ "cocc", "cocc#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" } ], "word": "coc" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cook" }, "expansion": "Middle English: cook, cok, coke, koke, cuyke, cuke, cooke\nEnglish: cook\nSranan Tongo: kukru (via cook room)\nAukan: kukuu\nTok Pisin: kuk\n→ Norman: couque\n→ Portuguese: cuca\n→ Thai: กุ๊ก (gúk)\n→ Tokelauan: kuka\nScots: cuke, cuik", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: cook, cok, coke, koke, cuyke, cuke, cooke\nEnglish: cook\nSranan Tongo: kukru (via cook room)\nAukan: kukuu\nTok Pisin: kuk\n→ Norman: couque\n→ Portuguese: cuca\n→ Thai: กุ๊ก (gúk)\n→ Tokelauan: kuka\nScots: cuke, cuik" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "VL.", "3": "*cocus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cocus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "coquus", "t": "cook" }, "expansion": "Latin coquus (“cook”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kokkr", "3": "", "4": "cook" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kokkr (“cook”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Koch" }, "expansion": "German Koch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kok", "3": "", "4": "cook" }, "expansion": "Dutch kok (“cook”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "āfiġen", "3": "", "4": "fried" }, "expansion": "Old English āfiġen (“fried”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cocus, from Latin coquus (“cook”), from coquō (“to cook”).\nAkin to Old Norse kokkr (“cook”), German Koch, Dutch kok (“cook”), and possibly also Old English āfiġen (“fried”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cōc", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cōc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōcas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōcas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōces", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "cōc", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cōc m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "cōc" }, "expansion": "cōc m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cōc" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "cōc", "2": "cōcas", "3": "cōc", "4": "cōcas", "5": "cōces", "6": "cōca", "7": "cōce", "8": "cōcum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ang", "name": "Occupations", "orig": "ang:Occupations", "parents": [ "People", "Work", "Human", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a cook" ], "id": "en-coc-ang-noun-Myyti0fh", "links": [ [ "cook", "cook" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːk/" } ], "word": "coc" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "coq" }, "expansion": "Middle French: coq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: coq" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "coq" }, "expansion": "French: coq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: coq" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "cocq", "3": "cok", "4": "kok" }, "expansion": "Walloon: cocq, cok, kok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: cocq, cok, kok" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin coccus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*kokk" }, "expansion": "Frankish *kokk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kukkaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukkaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin coccus (attested in the Salic Laws), from Frankish *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz, ultimately of imitative origin. More at cock.", "forms": [ { "form": "coc oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cos", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cos", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coc", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc oblique singular, m (oblique plural cos, nominative singular cos, nominative plural coc)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old French onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fro", "name": "Birds", "orig": "fro:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cock (male chicken)" ], "id": "en-coc-fro-noun-JGvbfsmz", "links": [ [ "cock", "cock" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coq" } ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "coc", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "coace" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of coace:", "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "id": "en-coc-ro-verb-N3RTLSU3", "links": [ [ "coace", "coace#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 4 1 1 7 3 20 2 1 2 2 10 1 18 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 2 0 1 7 2 20 1 0 1 1 12 1 19 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 1 17 1 30 48", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 0 25 2 27 44", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Herons", "orig": "ro:Herons", "parents": [ "Freshwater birds", "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 1 12 3 23 37", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Hair", "orig": "ro:Hair", "parents": [ "Body parts", "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "coace" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of coace:", "third-person plural present indicative" ], "id": "en-coc-ro-verb-ZrLxDrwM", "links": [ [ "coace", "coace#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "title": "expressive" }, "expansion": "expressive", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps an expressive creation based on a rounded shape, or alternatively French coque (“shell”). Cf. Greek κόκκος (kókkos), Latin coccum (“berry”), also Albanian kokë.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cocurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "cocuri" }, "expansion": "coc n (plural cocuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "cocurilor", "gpi": "cocuri", "gsd": "cocului", "gsi": "coc", "n": "", "npd": "cocurile", "npi": "cocuri", "nsd": "cocul", "nsi": "coc", "vp": "cocurilor", "vs": "cocule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "type of feminine hairstyle with the hair tied and looped at the back; bun, chignon, loop" ], "id": "en-coc-ro-noun-J-X9OuHP", "links": [ [ "hairstyle", "hairstyle" ], [ "bun", "bun" ], [ "chignon", "chignon" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "bun, bread roll" ], "id": "en-coc-ro-noun-RrnqyAE8", "links": [ [ "bun", "bun" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) bun, bread roll" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chiflă" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably of imitative (onomatopoetic) origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "coci", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "coci" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural coci)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cocilor", "gpi": "coci", "gsd": "cocului", "gsi": "coc", "n": "", "npd": "cocii", "npi": "coci", "nsd": "cocul", "nsi": "coc", "vp": "cocilor", "vs": "cocule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 8 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "night heron (Ardea nycticorax)" ], "id": "en-coc-ro-noun-BsnF-2nf", "links": [ [ "night heron", "night heron" ] ], "qualifier": "birds", "raw_glosses": [ "(birds) night heron (Ardea nycticorax)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French coccus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Kokke" }, "expansion": "German Kokke", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "NL.", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "New Latin coccus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κόκκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French coccus, German Kokke, New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos).", "forms": [ { "form": "coci", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "coci" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural coci)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cocilor", "gpi": "coci", "gsd": "cocului", "gsi": "coc", "n": "", "npd": "cocii", "npi": "coci", "nsd": "cocul", "nsi": "coc", "vp": "cocilor", "vs": "cocule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "type of spherical bacteria; coccus" ], "id": "en-coc-ro-noun-Xptmatf1", "links": [ [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ], [ "coccus", "coccus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "cock" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English cock", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cock.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "goc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghoc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "choc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cocs" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 6 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "cock or dick, a vulgar word for a man's penis" ], "id": "en-coc-cy-noun-lv1OwcBL", "links": [ [ "cock", "cock" ], [ "dick", "dick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(vulgar, offensive) cock or dick, a vulgar word for a man's penis" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "offensive", "vulgar" ] } ], "word": "coc" }
{ "categories": [ "Aromanian entries with incorrect language header", "Aromanian lemmas", "Aromanian palindromes", "Aromanian terms derived from Late Latin", "Aromanian terms derived from Latin", "Aromanian terms inherited from Late Latin", "Aromanian terms inherited from Latin", "Aromanian verbs", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "LL.", "3": "cocō" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cocō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "la", "3": "coquō" }, "expansion": "Latin coquō", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "coace", "3": "coc, coace" }, "expansion": "Romanian coc, coace", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin cocō, from Latin coquō. Compare Daco-Romanian coc, coace.", "forms": [ { "form": "coc first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "coatsi", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coatse", "tags": [ "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "coaptã", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "pp": "coaptã", "pres3s": "coatsi", "pres3s2": "coatse" }, "expansion": "coc first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative coatsi or coatse, past participle coaptã)", "name": "rup-verb" } ], "lang": "Aromanian", "lang_code": "rup", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "coatsiri" }, { "word": "coatsire" }, { "word": "cutseari" }, { "word": "cutseare" }, { "word": "coptu" }, { "word": "copshu" }, { "word": "cupturã" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to bake" ], "links": [ [ "bake", "bake" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ripen" ], "links": [ [ "ripen", "ripen" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cocu" } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan palindromes", "Catalan terms derived from Late Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Latin", "Catalan terms inherited from Late Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Bacteria" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "cocus", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Late Latin cocus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "LL.", "3": "cocus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Late Latin cocus", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "la", "3": "coquus" }, "expansion": "Latin coquus", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Late Latin cocus, from Latin coquus.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "coquessa", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "f": "coquessa" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs, feminine coquessa)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "cook" ], "links": [ [ "cook", "cook" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan palindromes", "Catalan terms borrowed from New Latin", "Catalan terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Catalan terms derived from New Latin", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Bacteria" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "NL.", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from New Latin coccus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "grc", "3": "κόκκος", "4": "", "5": "grain, seed" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos, “grain, seed”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "coccus (bacteria)" ], "links": [ [ "coccus", "coccus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan palindromes", "Catalan terms borrowed from English", "Catalan terms derived from English", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan uncountable nouns", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Bacteria" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "en", "3": "coke" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English coke", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English coke.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "coc m (uncountable)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "carbó de coc" } ], "categories": [ "Catalan clippings" ], "glosses": [ "Clipping of carbó de coc." ], "links": [ [ "carbó de coc", "carbó de coc#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "abbreviation", "alt-of", "clipping", "masculine", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan masculine nouns", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan palindromes", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Bacteria" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_text": "Variant of coca.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "scone" ], "links": [ [ "scone", "scone" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkok]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "pre-2016 spelling", "word": "cóc" } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan non-lemma forms", "Catalan palindromes", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Catalan verb forms", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ca:Bacteria" ], "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "coc", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "coure" } ], "glosses": [ "first-person singular present indicative of coure" ], "links": [ [ "coure", "coure#Catalan" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈkɔk]", "tags": [ "Balearic", "Central", "Valencia" ] } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English onomatopoeias", "Old English palindromes", "Old English terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin", "Old English terms derived from Latin", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Occupations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gem-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "gmw-pro", "3": "*kokk", "4": "", "5": "cock, rooster" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kokk (“cock, rooster”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kokkr", "3": "", "4": "cock" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kokkr (“cock”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *kokk (“cock, rooster”), probably of imitative origin. Cognate with Old Norse kokkr (“cock”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coccas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coccas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocces", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coccum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "coc m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cocc", "nomsg": "coc" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "coc", "2": "coccas", "3": "coc", "4": "coccas", "5": "cocces", "6": "cocca", "7": "cocce", "8": "coccum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "cocc" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of cocc" ], "links": [ [ "cocc", "cocc#Old_English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Old English entries with incorrect language header", "Old English lemmas", "Old English masculine a-stem nouns", "Old English masculine nouns", "Old English nouns", "Old English palindromes", "Old English terms borrowed from Vulgar Latin", "Old English terms derived from Latin", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old English terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old English terms derived from Vulgar Latin", "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "ang:Occupations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "cook" }, "expansion": "Middle English: cook, cok, coke, koke, cuyke, cuke, cooke\nEnglish: cook\nSranan Tongo: kukru (via cook room)\nAukan: kukuu\nTok Pisin: kuk\n→ Norman: couque\n→ Portuguese: cuca\n→ Thai: กุ๊ก (gúk)\n→ Tokelauan: kuka\nScots: cuke, cuik", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Middle English: cook, cok, coke, koke, cuyke, cuke, cooke\nEnglish: cook\nSranan Tongo: kukru (via cook room)\nAukan: kukuu\nTok Pisin: kuk\n→ Norman: couque\n→ Portuguese: cuca\n→ Thai: กุ๊ก (gúk)\n→ Tokelauan: kuka\nScots: cuke, cuik" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "VL.", "3": "*cocus" }, "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cocus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "la", "3": "coquus", "t": "cook" }, "expansion": "Latin coquus (“cook”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "kokkr", "3": "", "4": "cook" }, "expansion": "Old Norse kokkr (“cook”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Koch" }, "expansion": "German Koch", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "kok", "3": "", "4": "cook" }, "expansion": "Dutch kok (“cook”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "āfiġen", "3": "", "4": "fried" }, "expansion": "Old English āfiġen (“fried”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Vulgar Latin *cocus, from Latin coquus (“cook”), from coquō (“to cook”).\nAkin to Old Norse kokkr (“cook”), German Koch, Dutch kok (“cook”), and possibly also Old English āfiġen (“fried”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cōc", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cōc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōcas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōcas", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōces", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōca", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cōce", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cōcum", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "nouns", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "g": "m", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "cōc", "head2": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "cōc m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "m", "head": "cōc" }, "expansion": "cōc m", "name": "ang-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cōc" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m" }, { "args": { "1": "cōc", "2": "cōcas", "3": "cōc", "4": "cōcas", "5": "cōces", "6": "cōca", "7": "cōce", "8": "cōcum", "num": "", "title": "", "type": "strong a-stem" }, "name": "ang-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a cook" ], "links": [ [ "cook", "cook" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/koːk/" } ], "word": "coc" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "coq" }, "expansion": "Middle French: coq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: coq" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "coq" }, "expansion": "French: coq", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: coq" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wa", "2": "cocq", "3": "cok", "4": "kok" }, "expansion": "Walloon: cocq, cok, kok", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Walloon: cocq, cok, kok" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "LL.", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "Late Latin coccus", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "frk", "3": "*kokk" }, "expansion": "Frankish *kokk", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*kukkaz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kukkaz", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin coccus (attested in the Salic Laws), from Frankish *kokk, from Proto-Germanic *kukkaz, ultimately of imitative origin. More at cock.", "forms": [ { "form": "coc oblique singular or", "tags": [ "canonical", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "cos", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cos", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coc", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "coc oblique singular, m (oblique plural cos, nominative singular cos, nominative plural coc)", "name": "fro-noun" } ], "lang": "Old French", "lang_code": "fro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old French entries with incorrect language header", "Old French lemmas", "Old French masculine nouns", "Old French nouns", "Old French onomatopoeias", "Old French palindromes", "Old French terms derived from Frankish", "Old French terms derived from Late Latin", "Old French terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old French terms inherited from Late Latin", "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "fro:Birds" ], "glosses": [ "cock (male chicken)" ], "links": [ [ "cock", "cock" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "coq" } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok/1 syllable", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian non-lemma forms", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian palindromes", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms borrowed from New Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from New Latin", "Romanian verb forms", "ro:Hair", "ro:Herons" ], "etymology_number": 1, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "coc", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "coace" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of coace:", "first-person singular present indicative/subjunctive" ], "links": [ [ "coace", "coace#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "first-person", "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "coace" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of coace:", "third-person plural present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "coace", "coace#Romanian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok/1 syllable", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian neuter nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Romanian onomatopoeias", "Romanian palindromes", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms borrowed from New Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from New Latin", "Romanian terms with unknown etymologies", "ro:Hair", "ro:Herons" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro" }, "expansion": "Uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "title": "expressive" }, "expansion": "expressive", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Uncertain, perhaps an expressive creation based on a rounded shape, or alternatively French coque (“shell”). Cf. Greek κόκκος (kókkos), Latin coccum (“berry”), also Albanian kokë.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocuri", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-n-uri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocurile", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocuri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cocurilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "n", "2": "cocuri" }, "expansion": "coc n (plural cocuri)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "gpd": "cocurilor", "gpi": "cocuri", "gsd": "cocului", "gsi": "coc", "n": "", "npd": "cocurile", "npi": "cocuri", "nsd": "cocul", "nsi": "coc", "vp": "cocurilor", "vs": "cocule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "type of feminine hairstyle with the hair tied and looped at the back; bun, chignon, loop" ], "links": [ [ "hairstyle", "hairstyle" ], [ "bun", "bun" ], [ "chignon", "chignon" ] ], "tags": [ "neuter" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "bun, bread roll" ], "links": [ [ "bun", "bun" ], [ "bread", "bread" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) bun, bread roll" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "chiflă" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "neuter" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok/1 syllable", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian onomatopoeias", "Romanian palindromes", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms borrowed from New Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from New Latin", "ro:Hair", "ro:Herons" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "title": "imitative" }, "expansion": "imitative", "name": "onomatopoeic" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably of imitative (onomatopoetic) origin.", "forms": [ { "form": "coci", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "coci" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural coci)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cocilor", "gpi": "coci", "gsd": "cocului", "gsi": "coc", "n": "", "npd": "cocii", "npi": "coci", "nsd": "cocul", "nsi": "coc", "vp": "cocilor", "vs": "cocule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "glosses": [ "night heron (Ardea nycticorax)" ], "links": [ [ "night heron", "night heron" ] ], "qualifier": "birds", "raw_glosses": [ "(birds) night heron (Ardea nycticorax)" ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok", "Rhymes:Romanian/ok/1 syllable", "Romanian countable nouns", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian masculine nouns", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian palindromes", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms borrowed from German", "Romanian terms borrowed from New Latin", "Romanian terms derived from Ancient Greek", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian terms derived from German", "Romanian terms derived from New Latin", "ro:Hair", "ro:Herons" ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French coccus", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "de", "3": "Kokke" }, "expansion": "German Kokke", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "NL.", "3": "coccus" }, "expansion": "New Latin coccus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "grc", "3": "κόκκος" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French coccus, German Kokke, New Latin coccus, from Ancient Greek κόκκος (kókkos).", "forms": [ { "form": "coci", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "coci", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "cocule", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "cocilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "coci" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural coci)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "gpd": "cocilor", "gpi": "coci", "gsd": "cocului", "gsi": "coc", "n": "", "npd": "cocii", "npi": "coci", "nsd": "cocul", "nsi": "coc", "vp": "cocilor", "vs": "cocule", "vs2": "" }, "name": "ro-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "type of spherical bacteria; coccus" ], "links": [ [ "bacteria", "bacteria" ], [ "coccus", "coccus" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kok/" }, { "rhymes": "-ok" } ], "word": "coc" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "en", "3": "cock" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English cock", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English cock.", "forms": [ { "form": "cocs", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "coc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "goc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "soft" ] }, { "form": "nghoc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "choc", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "cocs" }, "expansion": "coc m (plural cocs)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 6 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh offensive terms", "Welsh palindromes", "Welsh terms borrowed from English", "Welsh terms derived from English", "Welsh vulgarities" ], "glosses": [ "cock or dick, a vulgar word for a man's penis" ], "links": [ [ "cock", "cock" ], [ "dick", "dick" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(vulgar, offensive) cock or dick, a vulgar word for a man's penis" ], "tags": [ "masculine", "offensive", "vulgar" ] } ], "word": "coc" }
Download raw JSONL data for coc meaning in All languages combined (27.7kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'coc oblique singular or', originally 'coc oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089", "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'coc oblique singular or', originally 'coc oblique singular or m'", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147", "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'coc oblique singular or' in 'coc oblique singular, m (oblique plural cos, nominative singular cos, nominative plural coc)'", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Old French", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: coc/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: coc/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: coc/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/20250113b", "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1", "path": [ "coc" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "noun", "title": "coc", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.