See circumference on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "circumferenceless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "semicircumference"
}
],
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker- (turn)",
"4": "",
"5": "*bʰer-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "circumferentia"
},
"expansion": "Latin circumferentia",
"name": "uder"
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{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbgang"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbgang",
"name": "ncog"
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin circumferentia, from circum (“around”) + ferō (“I carry”). Displaced native Old English ymbgang.",
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{
"form": "circumferences",
"tags": [
"plural"
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"cir‧cum‧fer‧ence"
],
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"pos": "noun",
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"word": "diameter"
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{
"_dis": "41 29 8 17 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Circle",
"orig": "en:Circle",
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"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
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{
"_dis": "36 29 6 20 10",
"kind": "topical",
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],
"glosses": [
"The line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional figure."
],
"id": "en-circumference-en-noun-ridR3ICn",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"two-dimensional",
"two-dimensional"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) The line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional figure."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "33 24 18 25",
"sense": "distance measured around a race track",
"word": "lap"
}
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥīṭ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحِيط"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"note": "for a circle",
"roman": "šrǰanagic",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "շրջանագիծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paragic",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "պարագիծ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akrúžnascʹ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "акру́жнасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "poridhi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "পরিধি"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "periférija",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перифе́рия"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "okrǎ́žnost",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окръ́жност"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obikólka",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обико́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumferència"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "圓周"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuánzhōu",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "圆周"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omkreds"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omtrek"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "kehä"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "circonférence"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "garšemoc̣eriloba",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "გარშემოწერილობა"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Umfang"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periféreia",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "periphéreia",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परिधि"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "kerület"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timpeall"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonferenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"alt": "えんしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enshū",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "円周"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "ಪರಿಧಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"alt": "圓周",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonju",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "원주"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dulle",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "둘레"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumferentia"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perimetras"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obem",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обем"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "perimétar",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "периме́тар"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obikolka",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обиколка"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "pae"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "taiāwhiotanga"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omkrets"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymbgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çevre",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "چوره"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirâmun",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "پیرامون"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obwód"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferência"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "circumferință"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for a circle",
"roman": "okrúžnostʹ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окру́жность"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perímetr",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пери́метр"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nemi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नेमि"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏псе̄г"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̀бим"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍpsēg"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "òbim"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obseg"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omkrets"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "tikop"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sên-rɔ̂ɔp-wong",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "เส้นรอบวง"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "okrúžnistʹ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окру́жність"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "chu vi"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "đường tròn"
},
{
"_dis1": "78 13 6 3",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cylchyn"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "en:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 9 23 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 8 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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},
{
"_dis": "27 24 8 21 20",
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},
{
"_dis": "27 24 4 21 24",
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{
"_dis": "25 21 10 21 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "29 24 6 22 20",
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"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bengali translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 7 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 24 3 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 6 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 6 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 6 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 8 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 7 20 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 4 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 4 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kannada translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 4 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 23 5 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 6 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norman translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 7 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 25 8 22 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 21 8 22 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 21 7 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 4 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 22 6 20 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 6 20 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Curves",
"orig": "en:Curves",
"parents": [
"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The length of such a line."
],
"id": "en-circumference-en-noun-OGD0VhPY",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) The length of such a line."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥīṭ",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحِيط"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akrúžnascʹ",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "акру́жнасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "poridhi",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "পরিধি"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obikólka",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обико́лка"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumferència"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "周長"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōucháng",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "周长"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omkreds"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omtrek"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "ympärysmitta"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonférence"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Umfang"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreisumfang"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periféreia",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekéf",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֶקֵּף"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परिधि"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ummál"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timpeall"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonferenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"alt": "えんしゅうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enshūchō",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "円周長"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"alt": "しゅうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchō",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "周長"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "ಪರಿಧಿ"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ëmfang"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obem",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обем"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "perimétar",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "периме́тар"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obikolka",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обиколка"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "pae"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonféthence"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omkrets"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymbgang"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perímetro"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dliná okrúžnosti",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "длина́ окру́жности"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perímetr",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пери́метр"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏псе̄г"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̀бим"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍpsēg"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "òbim"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obseg"
},
{
"_dis1": "23 54 0 23",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
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{
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{
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{
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},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "28 21 7 20 23",
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"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 22",
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"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 24 4 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 24 3 21 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "27 23 6 21 23",
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"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "26 22 6 20 25",
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"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 29 6 20 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Curves",
"orig": "en:Curves",
"parents": [
"Shapes",
"Geometry",
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Nor is the vigour of this great body included only in itself, or circumferenced by its surface",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To include in a circular space; to bound."
],
"id": "en-circumference-en-verb-ml3N8Ith",
"links": [
[
"include",
"include"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To include in a circular space; to bound."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sûkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɜːˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "səkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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},
{
"enpr": "sûrkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɝːˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sərkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɚˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-circumference.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-us-circumference.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "səkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈkamfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmfɹəns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"circumference"
],
"word": "circumference"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmfɹəns",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmfɹəns/3 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Circle",
"en:Curves"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "circumferenceless"
},
{
"word": "semicircumference"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker- (turn)",
"4": "",
"5": "*bʰer-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "circumferentia"
},
"expansion": "Latin circumferentia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbgang"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbgang",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin circumferentia, from circum (“around”) + ferō (“I carry”). Displaced native Old English ymbgang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumferences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "circumference (plural circumferences)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cir‧cum‧fer‧ence"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "diameter"
},
{
"word": "radius"
},
{
"word": "perimeter"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"The line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional figure."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"line",
"line"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
],
[
"circle",
"circle"
],
[
"two-dimensional",
"two-dimensional"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) The line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional figure."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"The length of such a line."
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"length",
"length"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) The length of such a line."
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The surface of a round or spherical object."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The surface of a round or spherical object."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Graph theory"
],
"glosses": [
"The length of the longest cycle of a graph."
],
"links": [
[
"graph theory",
"graph theory"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(graph theory) The length of the longest cycle of a graph."
],
"topics": [
"graph-theory",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sûkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɜːˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
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{
"enpr": "sûrkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɝːˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sərkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"US"
]
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},
{
"enpr": "səkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈkamfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmfɹəns"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "perimeter"
},
{
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
],
"word": "umstroke"
},
{
"sense": "distance measured around any object",
"word": "girth"
},
{
"sense": "distance measured around a race track",
"word": "lap"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥīṭ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحِيط"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"note": "for a circle",
"roman": "šrǰanagic",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "շրջանագիծ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "paragic",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "պարագիծ"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akrúžnascʹ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "акру́жнасць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "poridhi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "পরিধি"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "periférija",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "перифе́рия"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "okrǎ́žnost",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окръ́жност"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obikólka",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обико́лка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumferència"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "圓周"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "yuánzhōu",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "圆周"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omkreds"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omtrek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "kehä"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "circonférence"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "garšemoc̣eriloba",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "გარშემოწერილობა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Umfang"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periféreia",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "periphéreia",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परिधि"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "kerület"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timpeall"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonferenza"
},
{
"alt": "えんしゅう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enshū",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "円周"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "ಪರಿಧಿ"
},
{
"alt": "圓周",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "wonju",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "원주"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "dulle",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "둘레"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumferentia"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perimetras"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obem",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обем"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "perimétar",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "периме́тар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obikolka",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обиколка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "pae"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "taiāwhiotanga"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omkrets"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymbgang"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çevre",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "چوره"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "pirâmun",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "پیرامون"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obwód"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferência"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "circumferință"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for a circle",
"roman": "okrúžnostʹ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окру́жность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perímetr",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пери́метр"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "nemi",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "नेमि"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏псе̄г"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̀бим"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍpsēg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "òbim"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obseg"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omkrets"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "tikop"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "sên-rɔ̂ɔp-wong",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "เส้นรอบวง"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "okrúžnistʹ",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окру́жність"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "chu vi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"word": "đường tròn"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "line that bounds a circle or other two-dimensional object",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cylchyn"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "muḥīṭ",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُحِيط"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "akrúžnascʹ",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "акру́жнасць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "poridhi",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "পরিধি"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obikólka",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обико́лка"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circumferència"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "周長"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhōucháng",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "周长"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omkreds"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omtrek"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "ympärysmitta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonférence"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Umfang"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kreisumfang"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "periféreia",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "hekéf",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "הֶקֵּף"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "परिधि"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ummál"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "timpeall"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonferenza"
},
{
"alt": "えんしゅうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "enshūchō",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "円周長"
},
{
"alt": "しゅうちょう",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shūchō",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "周長"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "paridhi",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "ಪರಿಧಿ"
},
{
"code": "lb",
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Ëmfang"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obem",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обем"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "perimétar",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "периме́тар"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "obikolka",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "обиколка"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "pae"
},
{
"code": "nrf",
"lang": "Norman",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonféthence"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "omkrets"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ymbgang"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "perímetro"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dliná okrúžnosti",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "длина́ окру́жности"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "perímetr",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пери́метр"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̏псе̄г"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "о̀бим"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "ȍpsēg"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "òbim"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obvod"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "obseg"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circunferencia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "omkrets"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "tikop"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kwaam-yaao-sên-rɔ̂ɔp-wong",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "ความยาวเส้นรอบวง"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "çevre"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "okrúžnistʹ",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "окру́жність"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "độ dài chu vi"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "length of such line",
"word": "độ dài"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "length of such line",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "cylchedd"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "graph theory",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "circonférence"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"circumference"
],
"word": "circumference"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ker- (turn)",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmfɹəns",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmfɹəns/3 syllables",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Luxembourgish translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norman translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Circle",
"en:Curves"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker- (turn)",
"4": "",
"5": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "circumferentia"
},
"expansion": "Latin circumferentia",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "ymbgang"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbgang",
"name": "ncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin circumferentia, from circum (“around”) + ferō (“I carry”). Displaced native Old English ymbgang.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumferences",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "circumferencing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "circumferenced",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "circumferenced",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "circumference (third-person singular simple present circumferences, present participle circumferencing, simple past and past participle circumferenced)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"cir‧cum‧fer‧ence"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1650, Thomas Browne, Pseudodoxia Epidemica: […], 2nd edition, London: […] A[braham] Miller, for Edw[ard] Dod and Nath[aniel] Ekins, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Nor is the vigour of this great body included only in itself, or circumferenced by its surface",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To include in a circular space; to bound."
],
"links": [
[
"include",
"include"
],
[
"circular",
"circular"
],
[
"bound",
"bound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, transitive) To include in a circular space; to bound."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "sûkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɜːˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"enpr": "səkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-circumference.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ae/En-uk-circumference.ogg/En-uk-circumference.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/En-uk-circumference.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "sûrkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɝːˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"enpr": "sərkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/sɚˈkʌmfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-circumference.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-us-circumference.ogg/En-us-circumference.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-us-circumference.ogg"
},
{
"enpr": "səkŭm'frəns",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/səˈkamfɹəns/",
"tags": [
"General-Australian"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmfɹəns"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"circumference"
],
"word": "circumference"
}
Download raw JSONL data for circumference meaning in All languages combined (26.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.