See περιφέρεια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for περιφέρεια meaning in Greek (7.7kB)
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "perimeter",
"roman": "perímetros",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίμετρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "peripheral",
"roman": "perimetrikós",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιμετρικός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "diameter",
"roman": "diámetros",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διάμετρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "radius",
"roman": "aktína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνα"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "regional, peripheral",
"roman": "perifereiakós",
"word": "περιφερειακός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "regional administrator, governor",
"roman": "perifereiárchis",
"word": "περιφερειάρχης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περιφέρεια"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περιφέρεια (periphéreia)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "περιφέρω",
"t": "to carry round; revolve; wander"
},
"expansion": "περιφέρω (periphérō, “to carry round; revolve; wander”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "περι-",
"3": "φέρω",
"4": "-εια",
"t1": "around, surrounding",
"t2": "to carry, bear"
},
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"name": "af"
},
{
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"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰérō",
"t": "to bear"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéreti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περιφέρεια (periphéreia), from περιφέρω (periphérō, “to carry round; revolve; wander”), περι- (peri-, “around, surrounding”) + φέρω (féro, “to carry, bear”) + -εια (-eia); verbal root from Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō (“to bear”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "periféreia",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρεια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφερειών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρεια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρεια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
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]
}
],
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"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "περιφέρειες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "περιφέρεια • (periféreia) f (plural περιφέρειες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "περιφέρειες"
},
"expansion": "περιφέρεια • (periféreia) f (plural περιφέρειες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πε‧ρι‧φέ‧ρει‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περιφέρεια",
"2": "περιφέρειες",
"3": "περιφέρειας",
"4": "περιφερειών",
"5": "περιφέρεια",
"6": "περιφέρειες",
"7": "περιφέρεια",
"8": "περιφέρειες",
"gp-v": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "el:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "36 22 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 28 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 32 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumference"
],
"id": "en-περιφέρεια-el-noun-LUDUe-D2",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) circumference"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 22 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 41 30 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 32 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 41 29 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"region, territory"
],
"id": "en-περιφέρεια-el-noun-dc2-whfz",
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "3 79 17 1",
"roman": "periochí",
"sense": "territory",
"topics": [
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "περιοχή"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 22 40 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 32 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 32 24 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 28 39 4",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "el",
"name": "Political subdivisions",
"orig": "el:Political subdivisions",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"periphery, region an administrative unit of a state."
],
"id": "en-περιφέρεια-el-noun-SvOn97cX",
"links": [
[
"periphery",
"periphery"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 32 19 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waistline"
],
"id": "en-περιφέρεια-el-noun-G0ZOa0kG",
"links": [
[
"waistline",
"waistline"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.ɾiˈfe.ɾi.a/"
}
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Greek feminine nouns",
"Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'βασίλισσα'",
"Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
"Greek terms suffixed with -εια",
"Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"el:Political subdivisions"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "perimeter",
"roman": "perímetros",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περίμετρος"
},
{
"english": "peripheral",
"roman": "perimetrikós",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "περιμετρικός"
},
{
"english": "diameter",
"roman": "diámetros",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "διάμετρος"
},
{
"english": "radius",
"roman": "aktína",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτίνα"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "regional, peripheral",
"roman": "perifereiakós",
"word": "περιφερειακός"
},
{
"english": "regional administrator, governor",
"roman": "perifereiárchis",
"word": "περιφερειάρχης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "περιφέρεια"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περιφέρεια (periphéreia)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "περιφέρω",
"t": "to carry round; revolve; wander"
},
"expansion": "περιφέρω (periphérō, “to carry round; revolve; wander”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "περι-",
"3": "φέρω",
"4": "-εια",
"t1": "around, surrounding",
"t2": "to carry, bear"
},
"expansion": "περι- (peri-, “around, surrounding”) + φέρω (féro, “to carry, bear”) + -εια (-eia)",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*pʰérō",
"t": "to bear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō (“to bear”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰéreti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek περιφέρεια (periphéreia), from περιφέρω (periphérō, “to carry round; revolve; wander”), περι- (peri-, “around, surrounding”) + φέρω (féro, “to carry, bear”) + -εια (-eia); verbal root from Proto-Hellenic *pʰérō (“to bear”) from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "periféreia",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nF-α-ες-3b2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρεια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειας",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφερειών",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρεια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρεια",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περιφέρειες",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"11": "",
"12": "",
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"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
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"5": "plural",
"6": "περιφέρειες",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
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"g": "f",
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},
"expansion": "περιφέρεια • (periféreia) f (plural περιφέρειες)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "περιφέρειες"
},
"expansion": "περιφέρεια • (periféreia) f (plural περιφέρειες)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"πε‧ρι‧φέ‧ρει‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περιφέρεια",
"2": "περιφέρειες",
"3": "περιφέρειας",
"4": "περιφερειών",
"5": "περιφέρεια",
"6": "περιφέρειες",
"7": "περιφέρεια",
"8": "περιφέρειες",
"gp-v": "",
"note": ""
},
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}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"el:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"circumference"
],
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"circumference",
"circumference"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) circumference"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"region, territory"
],
"links": [
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"territory",
"territory"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"periphery, region an administrative unit of a state."
],
"links": [
[
"periphery",
"periphery"
],
[
"region",
"region"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"waistline"
],
"links": [
[
"waistline",
"waistline"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.ɾiˈfe.ɾi.a/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "periochí",
"sense": "territory",
"topics": [
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "περιοχή"
}
],
"word": "περιφέρεια"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.