See ciar on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cíar",
"4": "",
"5": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cíar (“dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kēros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ḱeh₃i-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "хѣрь",
"3": "",
"4": "gray cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hār",
"3": "",
"4": "grey-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old English hār (“grey-haired”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cíar (“dark”), from Proto-Celtic *kēros, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-, extension of *(s)ḱeh₃- (“grey, dark”). Further cognates are Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”) and Old English hār (“grey-haired”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "céir",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gciar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "ciara",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "céire",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "céir",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "céire",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ciar (genitive singular masculine céir, genitive singular feminine céire, plural ciara, comparative céire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "céire",
"gsf": "céire",
"gsm": "céir",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "ciar (genitive singular masculine céir, genitive singular feminine céire, plural ciara, comparative céire)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "iar",
"gsf": "éire",
"gsm": "éir",
"pl": "iara"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "jet black, sable",
"word": "ciardhubh"
},
{
"english": "beetle",
"word": "ciaróg"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swarthy, dark"
],
"id": "en-ciar-ga-adj-6GerYBgM",
"links": [
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Ciarán"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ciəɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ciar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular future passive indicative of ciō"
],
"id": "en-ciar-la-verb-uSMpfPUs",
"links": [
[
"ciō",
"cio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cíar",
"4": "",
"5": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cíar (“dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kēros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ḱeh₃i-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "хѣрь",
"3": "",
"4": "gray cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hār",
"3": "",
"4": "grey-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old English hār (“grey-haired”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cíar (“dark”), from Proto-Celtic *kēros, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-, extension of *(s)ḱeh₃- (“grey, dark”). Further cognates are Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”) and Old English hār (“grey-haired”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nas cèire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "na bu chèire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "nas cèire / na bu chèire"
},
"expansion": "ciar (comparative nas cèire / na bu chèire)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "iar"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ciarag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swarthy, dark, dun, dusky"
],
"id": "en-ciar-gd-adj-VKN9oSXg",
"links": [
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dun",
"dun"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy, depressed."
],
"id": "en-ciar-gd-adj-6NcQEc0t",
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cʰiaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cía",
"t": "thighbone"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cía (“thighbone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "scias"
},
"expansion": "Latin scias",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἰσχιας",
"t": "sciatic"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰσχιας (iskhias, “sciatic”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Spanish cía (“thighbone”), referring to the use of this bone when rowing, from Latin scias, from Ancient Greek ἰσχιας (iskhias, “sciatic”), from ἰσχίον (iskhíon, “hip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cío",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cie",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-í alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ciado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cío",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciabas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciábamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciabais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ciasteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaréis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaríais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cieis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciases",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciásemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciasen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciáremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<í>"
},
"expansion": "ciar (first-person singular present cío, first-person singular preterite cie, past participle ciado)",
"name": "es-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<í>",
"nocomb": "1"
},
"name": "es-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish verbs with i-í alternation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Nautical",
"orig": "es:Nautical",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to back water"
],
"id": "en-ciar-es-verb-ja~dBwKv",
"links": [
[
"back water",
"back water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to back water"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθjaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθjaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsjaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsjaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "jet black, sable",
"word": "ciardhubh"
},
{
"english": "beetle",
"word": "ciaróg"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cíar",
"4": "",
"5": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cíar (“dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kēros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ḱeh₃i-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "хѣрь",
"3": "",
"4": "gray cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hār",
"3": "",
"4": "grey-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old English hār (“grey-haired”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cíar (“dark”), from Proto-Celtic *kēros, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-, extension of *(s)ḱeh₃- (“grey, dark”). Further cognates are Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”) and Old English hār (“grey-haired”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "céir",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"strong"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "chéir",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chiara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "níos céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "is céire",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ga-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "gciar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "ciara",
"11": "",
"12": "{{{pl2}}}",
"13": "comparative",
"14": "céire",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "genitive singular masculine",
"4": "céir",
"5": "genitive singular feminine",
"6": "céire",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{gsf2}}}",
"9": "plural",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ciar (genitive singular masculine céir, genitive singular feminine céire, plural ciara, comparative céire)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"comp": "céire",
"gsf": "céire",
"gsm": "céir",
"pl": "~a"
},
"expansion": "ciar (genitive singular masculine céir, genitive singular feminine céire, plural ciara, comparative céire)",
"name": "ga-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "iar",
"gsf": "éire",
"gsm": "éir",
"pl": "iara"
},
"name": "ga-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "ga-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "Ciarán"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Irish adjectives",
"Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Irish lemmas",
"Irish terms derived from Old Irish",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Irish terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"swarthy, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ciəɾˠ/"
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "ciar",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ciō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first-person singular future passive indicative of ciō"
],
"links": [
[
"ciō",
"cio#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"future",
"indicative",
"passive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic adjectives",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)ḱeh₃-",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ḱeh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "cíar",
"4": "",
"5": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish cíar (“dark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kēros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kēros",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*(s)ḱeh₃i-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ono",
"2": "хѣрь",
"3": "",
"4": "gray cloth"
},
"expansion": "Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hār",
"3": "",
"4": "grey-haired"
},
"expansion": "Old English hār (“grey-haired”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish cíar (“dark”), from Proto-Celtic *kēros, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₃i-, extension of *(s)ḱeh₃- (“grey, dark”). Further cognates are Old Novgorodian хѣрь (xěrĭ, “gray cloth”) and Old English hār (“grey-haired”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nas cèire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "na bu chèire",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-cons",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiar",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "comparative",
"4": "nas cèire / na bu chèire"
},
"expansion": "ciar (comparative nas cèire / na bu chèire)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "iar"
},
"name": "gd-mut-cons"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ciarag"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"swarthy, dark, dun, dusky"
],
"links": [
[
"swarthy",
"swarthy"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dun",
"dun"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gloomy, depressed."
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"depressed",
"depressed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/cʰiaɾ/"
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "osp",
"3": "cía",
"t": "thighbone"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish cía (“thighbone”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "la",
"3": "scias"
},
"expansion": "Latin scias",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἰσχιας",
"t": "sciatic"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰσχιας (iskhias, “sciatic”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably from Old Spanish cía (“thighbone”), referring to the use of this bone when rowing, from Latin scias, from Ancient Greek ἰσχιας (iskhias, “sciatic”), from ἰσχίον (iskhíon, “hip”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cío",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cie",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciado",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "es-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-í alternation",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ciar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciando",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "ciado",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciada",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciados",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciadas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"participle",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cío",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cias",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ciais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciabas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciábamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciabais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaban",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaste",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cio",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "ciasteis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaron",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaré",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarás",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciará",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaréis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarán",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarías",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaría",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaríamos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaríais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarían",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cies",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"informal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cieis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaras",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciara",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciáramos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciarais",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaran",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciases",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciásemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaseis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciasen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"imperfect-se",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciares",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciare",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciáremos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciareis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ciaren",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cía",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cia",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"informal",
"second-person",
"singular",
"vos-form"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ciad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíes",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person-semantically",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíe",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ciemos",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cieis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person-semantically",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cíen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<í>"
},
"expansion": "ciar (first-person singular present cío, first-person singular preterite cie, past participle ciado)",
"name": "es-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ciar"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<í>",
"nocomb": "1"
},
"name": "es-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ",
"Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/1 syllable",
"Spanish 1-syllable words",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish intransitive verbs",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Spanish terms derived from Latin",
"Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
"Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish verbs",
"Spanish verbs ending in -ar",
"Spanish verbs with i-í alternation",
"es:Nautical"
],
"glosses": [
"to back water"
],
"links": [
[
"back water",
"back water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to back water"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈθjaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈθjaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Spain"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsjaɾ/",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈsjaɾ]",
"tags": [
"Latin-America",
"Philippines"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɾ"
}
],
"word": "ciar"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ciar meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"ciar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ciar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"ciar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ciar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Genitive",
"path": [
"ciar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ciar",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Irish]; cleaned text: Dative",
"path": [
"ciar"
],
"section": "Irish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ciar",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.