See chump on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "average frustrated chump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chump block"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chump-block"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chump blocker"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chump-change"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chump change"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chump chop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chumpion"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chumpish"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "chumpy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "off one's chump"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "one pump chump"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kubbur",
"3": "",
"4": "block of wood, chip (computing)"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kumbr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kumbr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chop"
},
"expansion": "English chop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain; probably a blend of chunk and lump or stump, or perhaps a nasalised variant of chub (“someone chubby, something thick”). Compare Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”), Old Norse kumbr for kubbr (“block of wood”), English chop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chumps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chump (plural chumps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That chump wouldn't know his ass from a hole in the ground.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2015, chief justice John G. Roberts, dissenting in Arizona State Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission et al., June 29 2015",
"text": "What chumps! Didn’t they realize that all they had to do was interpret the constitutional term “the Legislature” to mean “the people”?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An incompetent person, a blockhead; a loser."
],
"id": "en-chump-en-noun-FBA1Z1GW",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"incompetent",
"incompetent"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"loser",
"loser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) An incompetent person, a blockhead; a loser."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 64 0 5 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It shouldn't be hard to put one over on that chump.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 August 5, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “I Love Lisa” (season 4, episode 15; originally aired 02/11/1993)”, in AV Club:",
"text": "Ralph Wiggum is generally employed as a bottomless fount of glorious non sequiturs, but in “I Love Lisa” he stands in for every oblivious chump who ever deluded himself into thinking that with persistence, determination, and a pure heart he can win the girl of his dreams.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gullible person; a sucker; someone easily taken advantage of; someone lacking common sense."
],
"id": "en-chump-en-noun-XOQGf3OB",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gullible",
"gullible"
],
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) A gullible person; a sucker; someone easily taken advantage of; someone lacking common sense."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "16 65 0 19",
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "gull"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 65 0 19",
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "sucker"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 65 0 19",
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "dupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 65 0 19",
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "sap"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 65 0 19",
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "dummy"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 65 0 19",
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "patsy"
},
{
"_dis1": "16 65 0 19",
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "pigeon"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "typerys"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "tollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "tohelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "hölmö"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "balek"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fesso"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "allocca"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stupido"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stupida"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "credulone"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "credulona"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lóx",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ло́х"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "keriz"
},
{
"_dis1": "20 56 0 24",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "enayi"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1861, Charles Dickens, Great Expectations, Chapter X:",
"text": "Shaped as if they had been unskilfully cut off the chump-end of something.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thick end, especially of a piece of wood or of a joint of meat."
],
"id": "en-chump-en-noun-c34ytrdN"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "British English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 23 1 42 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 4 52 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 23 3 41 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 10 2 65 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 63 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 19 2 59 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 16 3 64 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 24 1 51 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 3 69 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 3 69 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 23 1 53 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 20 2 59 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 13 3 69 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 11 1 74 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 2 64 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person's head or face."
],
"id": "en-chump-en-noun-RVNAIATc",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, obsolete) A person's head or face."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg/En-us-chump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "blockhead"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dolt"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dunce"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dummy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "typerys"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "tollo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abruti"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrutie"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiote"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andouille"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "âne"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imbécile"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "bunkó"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "tökfej"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "lúzer"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fesso"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fessa"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allocco"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "allocca"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balordo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balorda"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grullo"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grulla"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ottuso"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ottusa"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asinus"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glúpak",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глу́пак"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matoł"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "durák",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "дура́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "paquete"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "salak"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "mal"
},
{
"_dis1": "32 30 0 38",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "ahmak"
}
],
"word": "chump"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kubbur",
"3": "",
"4": "block of wood, chip (computing)"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kumbr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kumbr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chop"
},
"expansion": "English chop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain; probably a blend of chunk and lump or stump, or perhaps a nasalised variant of chub (“someone chubby, something thick”). Compare Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”), Old Norse kumbr for kubbr (“block of wood”), English chop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chumps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chump (third-person singular simple present chumps, present participle chumping, simple past and past participle chumped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To treat (someone) as a chump; to defraud or swindle (someone)."
],
"id": "en-chump-en-verb-6-pMbtKX",
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, transitive) To treat (someone) as a chump; to defraud or swindle (someone)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chump off"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg/En-us-chump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"word": "chump"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant of chomp, itself a variant of champ (“to bite”). More at champ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chumps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chump (third-person singular simple present chumps, present participle chumping, simple past and past participle chumped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chomp"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Arthur Machen, The Secret Glory:",
"text": "At a neighbouring table two Germans were making a hearty meal, chumping the meat and smacking their lips in a kind of heavy ecstasy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of chomp."
],
"id": "en-chump-en-verb-1qE~ssFR",
"links": [
[
"chomp",
"chomp#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg/En-us-chump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"word": "chump"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "average frustrated chump"
},
{
"word": "chump block"
},
{
"word": "chump-block"
},
{
"word": "chump blocker"
},
{
"word": "chump-change"
},
{
"word": "chump change"
},
{
"word": "chump chop"
},
{
"word": "chumpion"
},
{
"word": "chumpish"
},
{
"word": "chumpy"
},
{
"word": "off one's chump"
},
{
"word": "one pump chump"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kubbur",
"3": "",
"4": "block of wood, chip (computing)"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kumbr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kumbr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chop"
},
"expansion": "English chop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain; probably a blend of chunk and lump or stump, or perhaps a nasalised variant of chub (“someone chubby, something thick”). Compare Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”), Old Norse kumbr for kubbr (“block of wood”), English chop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chumps",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chump (plural chumps)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "That chump wouldn't know his ass from a hole in the ground.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2015, chief justice John G. Roberts, dissenting in Arizona State Legislature v. Arizona Independent Redistricting Commission et al., June 29 2015",
"text": "What chumps! Didn’t they realize that all they had to do was interpret the constitutional term “the Legislature” to mean “the people”?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An incompetent person, a blockhead; a loser."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"incompetent",
"incompetent"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
],
[
"loser",
"loser"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) An incompetent person, a blockhead; a loser."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English colloquialisms",
"English derogatory terms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "It shouldn't be hard to put one over on that chump.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012 August 5, Nathan Rabin, “TV: Review: THE SIMPSONS (CLASSIC): “I Love Lisa” (season 4, episode 15; originally aired 02/11/1993)”, in AV Club:",
"text": "Ralph Wiggum is generally employed as a bottomless fount of glorious non sequiturs, but in “I Love Lisa” he stands in for every oblivious chump who ever deluded himself into thinking that with persistence, determination, and a pure heart he can win the girl of his dreams.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gullible person; a sucker; someone easily taken advantage of; someone lacking common sense."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"gullible",
"gullible"
],
[
"sucker",
"sucker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) A gullible person; a sucker; someone easily taken advantage of; someone lacking common sense."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1861, Charles Dickens, Great Expectations, Chapter X:",
"text": "Shaped as if they had been unskilfully cut off the chump-end of something.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The thick end, especially of a piece of wood or of a joint of meat."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"British English",
"English slang",
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A person's head or face."
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
],
[
"face",
"face"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(UK, slang, obsolete) A person's head or face."
],
"tags": [
"UK",
"obsolete",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg/En-us-chump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "blockhead"
},
{
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dope"
},
{
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dolt"
},
{
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dunce"
},
{
"sense": "an unintelligent person",
"word": "dummy"
},
{
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "gull"
},
{
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "sucker"
},
{
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "dupe"
},
{
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "sap"
},
{
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "dummy"
},
{
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "patsy"
},
{
"sense": "a gullible person",
"word": "pigeon"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "typerys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "tollo"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "abruti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrutie"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "idiot"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "idiote"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "andouille"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "âne"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "imbécile"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dummkopf"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Trottel"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "bunkó"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "tökfej"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "lúzer"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fesso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fessa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allocco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "allocca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "balordo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "balorda"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "grullo"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grulla"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ottuso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ottusa"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "asinus"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "glúpak",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "глу́пак"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "matoł"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "durák",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "дура́к"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "paquete"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "salak"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "mal"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "unintelligent person",
"word": "ahmak"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "typerys"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "tollo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "tohelo"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "hölmö"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "balek"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fesso"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "fessa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "allocco"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "allocca"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "stupido"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "stupida"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "credulone"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "credulona"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lóx",
"sense": "gullible person",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ло́х"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "keriz"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "gullible person",
"word": "enayi"
}
],
"word": "chump"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with unknown etymologies",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"title": "uncertain"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kubbur",
"3": "",
"4": "block of wood, chip (computing)"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "kumbr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse kumbr",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chop"
},
"expansion": "English chop",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin uncertain; probably a blend of chunk and lump or stump, or perhaps a nasalised variant of chub (“someone chubby, something thick”). Compare Icelandic kubbur (“block of wood, chip (computing)”), Old Norse kumbr for kubbr (“block of wood”), English chop.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chumps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chump (third-person singular simple present chumps, present participle chumping, simple past and past participle chumped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English slang",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To treat (someone) as a chump; to defraud or swindle (someone)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, transitive) To treat (someone) as a chump; to defraud or swindle (someone)."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chump off"
}
],
"tags": [
"slang",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg/En-us-chump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"word": "chump"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp",
"Rhymes:English/ʌmp/1 syllable",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Variant of chomp, itself a variant of champ (“to bite”). More at champ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chumps",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chumping",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chumped",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chump (third-person singular simple present chumps, present participle chumping, simple past and past participle chumped)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chomp"
}
],
"categories": [
"English dated forms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1922, Arthur Machen, The Secret Glory:",
"text": "At a neighbouring table two Germans were making a hearty meal, chumping the meat and smacking their lips in a kind of heavy ecstasy.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dated form of chomp."
],
"links": [
[
"chomp",
"chomp#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ʃʌmp/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-chump.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg/En-us-chump.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/En-us-chump.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌmp"
}
],
"word": "chump"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chump meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.