"chola" meaning in All languages combined

See chola on Wiktionary

Noun [Alabama]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa. Cognate with Choctaw chula (“fox”) and Chickasaw chula (“fox”) Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|akz|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa, {{inh+|akz|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa}} Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa, {{cog|cho|chula||fox}} Choctaw chula (“fox”), {{cog|cic|chula||fox}} Chickasaw chula (“fox”) Head templates: {{head|akz|noun}} chola
  1. fox
    Sense id: en-chola-akz-noun-d2yzJqsM Categories (other): Alabama entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Atong (India)]

IPA: /t͡ɕola/ Forms: চোলা [Bengali]
Etymology: From Assamese চোলা (süla). Etymology templates: {{bor|aot|as|চোলা}} Assamese চোলা (süla) Head templates: {{aot-noun|চোলা}} chola (Bengali script চোলা)
  1. shirt

Noun [Chickasaw]

IPA: /t͡ʃo.la/
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cic|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa, {{inh+|cic|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa}} Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa Head templates: {{head|cic|noun|alienable|cat2=alienable nouns}} chola (alienable) Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], anchola [first-person, possessive, singular], an-chola [first-person, possessive, singular], ponchola [first-person, plural, possessive], pon-chola [first-person, plural, possessive], haponchola [first-person, inclusive, possessive, tri-plural], hapon-chola [first-person, inclusive, possessive, tri-plural], chinchola [possessive, second-person, singular], chin-chola [possessive, second-person, singular], hachinchola [plural, possessive, second-person], hachinchola [possessive, second-person, tri-plural], hachin-chola [plural, possessive, second-person], hachin-chola [possessive, second-person, tri-plural], inchola [possessive, third-person], in-chola [possessive, third-person]
  1. fox Tags: alienable Categories (lifeform): Canids, Foxes Synonyms: chula (english: Humes' spelling) Derived forms: chol-oshiꞌ, chola hommaꞌ, cholokchamaꞌliꞌ
    Sense id: en-chola-cic-noun-d2yzJqsM Categories (other): Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Choctaw]

IPA: /tʃʊlá/ Forms: cholá' [transcription]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa. Cognate with Chickasaw chola, Alabama chola, Creek culv Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cho|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa, {{inh+|cho|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa}} Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa, {{cog|cic|chola}} Chickasaw chola, {{cog|akz|chola}} Alabama chola, {{cog|mus|culv}} Creek culv Head templates: {{head|cho|noun|transcription|cholá'|alienable|f1nolink=1|head=}} chola (transcription cholá', alienable)
  1. fox Tags: alienable Synonyms (Spelling variants): chula [traditional], čola (english: Mississippi), fani' [literary]
    Sense id: en-chola-cho-noun-d2yzJqsM Categories (other): Choctaw entries with incorrect language header

Noun [English]

Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-chola.wav [US] Forms: cholas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish chola. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|chola}} Spanish chola Head templates: {{en-noun}} chola (plural cholas)
  1. A female cholo (Mexican or Hispanic gang member, or somebody with similar characteristics).
    Sense id: en-chola-en-noun-FygwGA6n Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Garo]

Etymology: Borrowed from Assamese চোলা (süla). Etymology templates: {{bor|grt|as|চোলা}} Assamese চোলা (süla) Head templates: {{head|grt|noun}} chola
  1. shirt
    Sense id: en-chola-grt-noun-pSUUJSrf Categories (other): Garo entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Koasati]

Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cku|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa, {{inh+|cku|nai-mus-pro|*čolaCa}} Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa Head templates: {{head|cku|noun}} chola
  1. fox
    Sense id: en-chola-cku-noun-d2yzJqsM Categories (other): Koasati entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Spanish]

Head templates: {{head|es|adjective form|g=f}} chola f
  1. feminine singular of cholo Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: cholo
    Sense id: en-chola-es-adj-RYiqJ6qu

Noun [Spanish]

Forms: cholas [plural]
Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} chola f (plural cholas)
  1. female equivalent of cholo Tags: feminine, form-of Form of: cholo
    Sense id: en-chola-es-noun-g6Z7z1-H
  2. (colloquial) noggin; head Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-chola-es-noun-sokHNcNC
  3. (colloquial) brains; know-how Tags: colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-chola-es-noun-gJPuqeia Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 10 8 20 44 18
  4. (colloquial, Venezuela) sandal, flip-flop Tags: Venezuela, colloquial, feminine
    Sense id: en-chola-es-noun-0TS0lWoI Categories (other): Venezuelan Spanish

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃola/ [Standard-Tagalog], [ˈt͡ʃo.lɐ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: cholo [masculine], ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -ola Etymology: Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chola, feminine of cholo. Possibly popularized via Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories where cholos were featured. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|tl|es|chola}} Spanish chola, {{m|es|cholo}} cholo Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+|m=cholo}} chola (masculine cholo, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ)
  1. female hipster, street gang member, or somebody with similar characteristics Wikipedia link: Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories Tags: slang Synonyms: cholla Related terms: breezy, jejemon, pabebe, squammy

Verb [Xhosa]

Forms: -chola [canonical]
Head templates: {{xh-verb|chola}} -chola
  1. to pick up
    Sense id: en-chola-xh-verb-FJHeqgdT Categories (other): Xhosa entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for chola meaning in All languages combined (14.3kB)

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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chola",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish chola.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "cholas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "sounds": [
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      "name": "bor"
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  "etymology_text": "From Assamese চোলা (süla).",
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cic-possession-3-ch-k-t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "anchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "an-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "pon-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haponchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hapon-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chin-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachinchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachinchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachin-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachin-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "3": "alienable",
        "cat2": "alienable nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "chola (alienable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chickasaw",
  "lang_code": "cic",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cic",
          "name": "Canids",
          "orig": "cic:Canids",
          "parents": [
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
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            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "name": "Foxes",
          "orig": "cic:Foxes",
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            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "chol-oshiꞌ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chola hommaꞌ"
        },
        {
          "word": "cholokchamaꞌliꞌ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-cic-noun-d2yzJqsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "Humes' spelling",
          "word": "chula"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alienable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃo.la/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
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      "expansion": "Creek culv",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa. Cognate with Chickasaw chola, Alabama chola, Creek culv",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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  ],
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  "lang": "Choctaw",
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "sense": "Spelling variants",
          "tags": [
            "traditional"
          ],
          "word": "chula"
        },
        {
          "english": "Mississippi",
          "sense": "Spelling variants",
          "word": "čola"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Spelling variants",
          "tags": [
            "literary"
          ],
          "word": "fani'"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alienable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃʊlá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
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      "name": "bor"
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Assamese চোলা (süla).",
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        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Garo",
  "lang_code": "grt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shirt"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-grt-noun-pSUUJSrf",
      "links": [
        [
          "shirt",
          "shirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Koasati",
  "lang_code": "cku",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koasati entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-cku-noun-d2yzJqsM",
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mch",
            "2": "choda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ye'kwana: choda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ye'kwana: choda"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chola f (plural cholas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cholo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of cholo"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-es-noun-g6Z7z1-H",
      "links": [
        [
          "cholo",
          "cholo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "noggin; head"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-es-noun-sokHNcNC",
      "links": [
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) noggin; head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 8 20 44 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brains; know-how"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-es-noun-gJPuqeia",
      "links": [
        [
          "brains",
          "brains"
        ],
        [
          "know-how",
          "know-how"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) brains; know-how"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Venezuelan Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sandal, flip-flop"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-es-noun-0TS0lWoI",
      "links": [
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ],
        [
          "flip-flop",
          "flip-flop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Venezuela) sandal, flip-flop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chola f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cholo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of cholo"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-es-adj-RYiqJ6qu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cholo",
          "cholo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cholo"
      },
      "expansion": "cholo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chola, feminine of cholo. Possibly popularized via Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories where cholos were featured.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+",
        "m": "cholo"
      },
      "expansion": "chola (masculine cholo, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female hipster, street gang member, or somebody with similar characteristics"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-tl-noun-gTHcq3Ng",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "hipster",
          "hipster"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "breezy"
        },
        {
          "word": "jejemon"
        },
        {
          "word": "pabebe"
        },
        {
          "word": "squammy"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cholla"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃola/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃo.lɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ola"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-chola",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "-chola",
      "name": "xh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up"
      ],
      "id": "en-chola-xh-verb-FJHeqgdT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akz",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akz",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cho",
        "2": "chula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fox"
      },
      "expansion": "Choctaw chula (“fox”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "chula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fox"
      },
      "expansion": "Chickasaw chula (“fox”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa. Cognate with Choctaw chula (“fox”) and Chickasaw chula (“fox”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akz",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alabama",
  "lang_code": "akz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Alabama entries with incorrect language header",
        "Alabama lemmas",
        "Alabama nouns",
        "Alabama terms derived from Proto-Muskogean",
        "Alabama terms inherited from Proto-Muskogean"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aot",
        "2": "as",
        "3": "চোলা"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese চোলা (süla)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Assamese চোলা (süla).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "চোলা",
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "চোলা"
      },
      "expansion": "chola (Bengali script চোলা)",
      "name": "aot-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Atong (India)",
  "lang_code": "aot",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
        "Atong (India) lemmas",
        "Atong (India) nouns",
        "Atong (India) nouns in Latin script",
        "Atong (India) terms borrowed from Assamese",
        "Atong (India) terms derived from Assamese",
        "Atong (India) terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Atong (India) terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shirt",
          "shirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕola/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "chol-oshiꞌ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chola hommaꞌ"
    },
    {
      "word": "cholokchamaꞌliꞌ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cic-possession-3-ch-k-t",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "anchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "an-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ponchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pon-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "haponchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hapon-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "inclusive",
        "possessive",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chinchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chin-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachinchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachinchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachin-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hachin-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "second-person",
        "tri-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inchola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "in-chola",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "alienable",
        "cat2": "alienable nouns"
      },
      "expansion": "chola (alienable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chickasaw",
  "lang_code": "cic",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chickasaw alienable nouns",
        "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chickasaw lemmas",
        "Chickasaw nouns",
        "Chickasaw terms derived from Proto-Muskogean",
        "Chickasaw terms inherited from Proto-Muskogean",
        "Chickasaw terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "cic:Canids",
        "cic:Foxes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alienable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃo.la/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "Humes' spelling",
      "word": "chula"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cho",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cho",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cic",
        "2": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "Chickasaw chola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akz",
        "2": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "Alabama chola",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mus",
        "2": "culv"
      },
      "expansion": "Creek culv",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa. Cognate with Chickasaw chola, Alabama chola, Creek culv",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholá'",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cho",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "transcription",
        "4": "cholá'",
        "5": "alienable",
        "f1nolink": "1",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "chola (transcription cholá', alienable)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Choctaw",
  "lang_code": "cho",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
        "Choctaw lemmas",
        "Choctaw nouns",
        "Choctaw terms derived from Proto-Muskogean",
        "Choctaw terms inherited from Proto-Muskogean",
        "Choctaw terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alienable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʃʊlá/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Spelling variants",
      "tags": [
        "traditional"
      ],
      "word": "chula"
    },
    {
      "english": "Mississippi",
      "sense": "Spelling variants",
      "word": "čola"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Spelling variants",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "fani'"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chola",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish chola.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "chola (plural cholas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "English terms derived from Spanish",
        "English terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A female cholo (Mexican or Hispanic gang member, or somebody with similar characteristics)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "cholo",
          "cholo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-chola.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chola.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chola.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-chola.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (US)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grt",
        "2": "as",
        "3": "চোলা"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese চোলা (süla)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Assamese চোলা (süla).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grt",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Garo",
  "lang_code": "grt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Garo entries with incorrect language header",
        "Garo lemmas",
        "Garo nouns",
        "Garo terms borrowed from Assamese",
        "Garo terms derived from Assamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shirt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shirt",
          "shirt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "nai-mus-pro",
        "3": "*čolaCa"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Muskogean *čolaCa.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cku",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "chola",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Koasati",
  "lang_code": "cku",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Koasati entries with incorrect language header",
        "Koasati lemmas",
        "Koasati nouns",
        "Koasati terms derived from Proto-Muskogean",
        "Koasati terms inherited from Proto-Muskogean"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fox"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fox",
          "fox"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mch",
            "2": "choda",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ye'kwana: choda",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ye'kwana: choda"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chola f (plural cholas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish female equivalent nouns"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cholo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female equivalent of cholo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cholo",
          "cholo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noggin; head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noggin",
          "noggin"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) noggin; head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brains; know-how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brains",
          "brains"
        ],
        [
          "know-how",
          "know-how"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) brains; know-how"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Venezuelan Spanish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sandal, flip-flop"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ],
        [
          "flip-flop",
          "flip-flop"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, Venezuela) sandal, flip-flop"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Venezuela",
        "colloquial",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Spanish adjective forms",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "chola f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "cholo"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of cholo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cholo",
          "cholo#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish chola",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "cholo"
      },
      "expansion": "cholo",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mexican Spanish chola, feminine of cholo. Possibly popularized via Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories where cholos were featured.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cholo",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+",
        "m": "cholo"
      },
      "expansion": "chola (masculine cholo, Baybayin spelling ᜆ᜔ᜐᜓᜎ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cho‧la"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "breezy"
    },
    {
      "word": "jejemon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pabebe"
    },
    {
      "word": "squammy"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/ola",
        "Rhymes:Tagalog/ola/2 syllables",
        "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
        "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tagalog lemmas",
        "Tagalog nouns",
        "Tagalog slang",
        "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
        "Tagalog terms spelled with C",
        "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
        "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
        "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female hipster, street gang member, or somebody with similar characteristics"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "hipster",
          "hipster"
        ],
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ],
        [
          "gang",
          "gang"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "characteristic",
          "characteristic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Grand Theft Auto: Vice City Stories"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃola/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃo.lɐ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ola"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cholla"
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-chola",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "chola"
      },
      "expansion": "-chola",
      "name": "xh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Xhosa lemmas",
        "Xhosa verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pick up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pick up",
          "pick up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "chola"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Nouns in ch-, k-, t-'",
  "path": [
    "chola"
  ],
  "section": "Chickasaw",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "chola",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.