See chula on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for chula meaning in All languages combined (7.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चूल्हा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bn",
"3": "চুলা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali চুলা (cula)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā), Bengali চুলা (cula).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chula (plural chulas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bangladeshi English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indian English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fire",
"orig": "en:Fire",
"parents": [
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, Rahul Mudgal, Economic Dimensions of Rural Development, page 228",
"text": "After conducting feed back surveys, it was established that success will not depend on maximum number of chulhas installed but also on after installation care and follow up measures to ensure that skill transfer in installation and operation of chulhas has appropriately taken place and any other difficulty and problem has been overcome.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Amitav Ghosh, Sea of Poppies, Penguin 2015, page 6",
"text": "When the basket was full, she carried it back and emptied it next to the outdoor chula where she did most of her cooking.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Radhika Iyengar, Fire on the Ganges, Fourth Estate, page 68",
"text": "Saroj was crouched over her small choolah, flattening dough between her palms, stretching it with her fingers, before slapping it onto the hot tawa to make chapattis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hearth, stove, or other traditional cooking-place."
],
"id": "en-chula-en-noun-xcE2pihD",
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bangladesh, India) A hearth, stove, or other traditional cooking-place."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "choola"
},
{
"word": "choolah"
},
{
"word": "chulha"
}
],
"tags": [
"India"
]
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to make out; to kiss passionately"
],
"id": "en-chula-ceb-verb-653S-a-~",
"links": [
[
"make out",
"make out"
],
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to make out; to kiss passionately"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Humes' spelling of chola"
],
"id": "en-chula-cic-noun-ox19RagJ",
"links": [
[
"chola",
"chola#Chickasaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cku",
"2": "cola",
"t": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Koasati cola (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "chula",
"t": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Chickasaw chula (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "culv"
},
"expansion": "Creek culv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Koasati cola (“fox”), Chickasaw chula (“fox”), Creek culv",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Choctaw entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cho",
"name": "Animals",
"orig": "cho:Animals",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"id": "en-chula-cho-noun-d2yzJqsM",
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चूल्हा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "met chula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "99 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fireplace"
],
"id": "en-chula-mfe-noun-ueAMq65B",
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"id": "en-chula-mfe-noun-3J8osS3R",
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃul(h)a/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chulha"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chulać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of chulać"
],
"id": "en-chula-pl-verb-QXJEk3sH",
"links": [
[
"chulać",
"chulać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"homophone": "hula"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chula f (plural chulas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Fruit of the cactus Euphorbia candelabrum"
],
"id": "en-chula-es-noun-MorFI2TS",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃula/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chulo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of chulo"
],
"id": "en-chula-es-adj-awK5z5Sj",
"links": [
[
"chulo",
"chulo#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃula/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Cebuano",
"lang_code": "ceb",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cebuano entries with incorrect language header",
"Cebuano lemmas",
"Cebuano slang",
"Cebuano terms spelled with C",
"Cebuano verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to make out; to kiss passionately"
],
"links": [
[
"make out",
"make out"
],
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to make out; to kiss passionately"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chickasaw",
"lang_code": "cic",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chickasaw entries with incorrect language header",
"Chickasaw lemmas",
"Chickasaw nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Humes' spelling of chola"
],
"links": [
[
"chola",
"chola#Chickasaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cku",
"2": "cola",
"t": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Koasati cola (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cic",
"2": "chula",
"t": "fox"
},
"expansion": "Chickasaw chula (“fox”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mus",
"2": "culv"
},
"expansion": "Creek culv",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Koasati cola (“fox”), Chickasaw chula (“fox”), Creek culv",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cho",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Choctaw",
"lang_code": "cho",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Choctaw entries with incorrect language header",
"Choctaw entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Choctaw lemmas",
"Choctaw nouns",
"cho:Animals"
],
"glosses": [
"fox"
],
"links": [
[
"fox",
"fox"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चूल्हा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bn",
"3": "চুলা"
},
"expansion": "Bengali চুলা (cula)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā), Bengali চুলা (cula).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chula (plural chulas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bangladeshi English",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Bengali",
"English terms borrowed from Hindi",
"English terms derived from Bengali",
"English terms derived from Hindi",
"English terms with quotations",
"Indian English",
"en:Fire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, Rahul Mudgal, Economic Dimensions of Rural Development, page 228",
"text": "After conducting feed back surveys, it was established that success will not depend on maximum number of chulhas installed but also on after installation care and follow up measures to ensure that skill transfer in installation and operation of chulhas has appropriately taken place and any other difficulty and problem has been overcome.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2008, Amitav Ghosh, Sea of Poppies, Penguin 2015, page 6",
"text": "When the basket was full, she carried it back and emptied it next to the outdoor chula where she did most of her cooking.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2023, Radhika Iyengar, Fire on the Ganges, Fourth Estate, page 68",
"text": "Saroj was crouched over her small choolah, flattening dough between her palms, stretching it with her fingers, before slapping it onto the hot tawa to make chapattis.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A hearth, stove, or other traditional cooking-place."
],
"links": [
[
"hearth",
"hearth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Bangladesh, India) A hearth, stove, or other traditional cooking-place."
],
"tags": [
"India"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "choola"
},
{
"word": "choolah"
},
{
"word": "chulha"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mauritian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"Mauritian Creole lemmas",
"Mauritian Creole nouns",
"Mauritian Creole terms derived from Hindi",
"Mauritian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "hi",
"3": "चूल्हा"
},
"expansion": "Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hindi चूल्हा (cūlhā).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfe",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mauritian Creole",
"lang_code": "mfe",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "met chula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fireplace"
],
"links": [
[
"fireplace",
"fireplace"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fire"
],
"links": [
[
"fire",
"fire"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʃul(h)a/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "chulha"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish verb forms",
"Rhymes:Polish/ula",
"Rhymes:Polish/ula/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chulać"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular present of chulać"
],
"links": [
[
"chulać",
"chulać#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈxu.la/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
},
{
"homophone": "hula"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ula",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ula/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chulas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "chula f (plural chulas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Fruit of the cactus Euphorbia candelabrum"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃula/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/ula",
"Rhymes:Spanish/ula/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish adjective forms",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "chula",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chu‧la"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "chulo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of chulo"
],
"links": [
[
"chulo",
"chulo#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃula/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃu.la]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ula"
}
],
"word": "chula"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.