See chauffeur on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"synonym"
],
"word": "chauffeur driver"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauffeuress"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauffeurless"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chauffeurship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur"
},
"expansion": "French chauffeur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chauffeur (plural chauffeurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 48 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 47 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 46 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 5 2 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 3, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:",
"text": "He fell into a reverie, a most dangerous state of mind for a chauffeur, since a fall into reverie on the part of a driver may mean a fall into a ravine on the part of the machine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, 2:40 from the start, in Juicy (Hip Hop), spoken by The Notorious B.I.G.:",
"text": "Super Nintendo, Sega Genesis\nWhen I was dead broke, man, I couldn't picture this\n50-inch screen, money-green leather sofa\nGot two rides, a limousine with a chauffeur",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person employed to drive a private motor car or a hired car of executive or luxury class (like a limousine)."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"sense": "both senses",
"word": "driver"
}
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-en-noun-uCk9yGq-",
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"motor car",
"motor car"
],
[
"executive",
"executive"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury"
],
[
"limousine",
"limousine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāʔiq",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سائِق"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sawwāg",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَوَّاق"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "avtovarord",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "ավտովարորդ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shufer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sürücü"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "şofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šafjór",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шафёр"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kiróŭca",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кіро́ўца"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vadzícjelʹ",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вадзі́цель"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šofjór",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шофьо́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xòfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "司機"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sījī",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "司机"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šofér"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "řidič"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "chauffør"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "privéchauffeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "ŝoforo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ŝoforino"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "autojuht"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilstjóri"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilførari"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjaførur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "autonkuljettaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "kuljettaja"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sofööri"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "safööri"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chauffeuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mʒɣoli",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "მძღოლი"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chauffeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chauffeurin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Swiss-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chauffeuse"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Berufschauffeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Berufschauffeurin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Schofför"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Schofförin"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sofőr"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "deriba"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bílstjóri"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einkabílstjóri"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "motoristo"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "supir"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sopir"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "autista"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "うんてんしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "untenshu",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "運転手"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şopyr",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "шопыр"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jürgızuşı",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "жүргізуші"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "運轉士",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "unjeonsa",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "운전사"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"alt": "技士",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gisa",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "기사"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şofyor",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "шофёр"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vadītājs"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šoferis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vairuotojas"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šoferis"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "çofœr"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "autista"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šófer",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шо́фер"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vózač",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́зач"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "pemandu"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "drebar"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "supir"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xufier"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xufiera"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjåfør"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjåfør"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "chòfer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šofer",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "شوفر"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szoferka"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "motorista"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "șofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šofjór",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шофёр"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "personálʹnyj vodítelʹ",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персона́льный води́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodítelʹ",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "води́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodítelʹnica",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "води́тельница"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "возач"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "возачица"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vòzāč"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vozàčica"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "riyadurā",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "රියදුරා"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šofér"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vodič"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voznik"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chófer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "chaufför"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šofyor",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "шофёр"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kon-kàp",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "คนขับ"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "şoför"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sürücü"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "şofýor"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šofér",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шофе́р"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vódij",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дій"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "shofyor"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "tài xế"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "joför"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijoför"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jijoför"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shofer",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שאָפֿער"
},
{
"_dis1": "94 6",
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shofershe",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שאָפֿערשע"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Firefighting",
"orig": "en:Firefighting",
"parents": [
"Emergency services",
"Fire",
"Public safety",
"Combustion",
"Light sources",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"Chemical processes",
"Light",
"Government",
"Society",
"Nature",
"Energy",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "19 69 5 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 81 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 55 6 6 17 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 61 4 3 18 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 70 7 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 49 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 67 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Aromanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 64 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 61 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 48 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 74 7 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 61 12 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 70 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 61 11 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 49 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 67 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 84 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 47 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 68 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Iban translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 71 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Indonesian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Latvian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 61 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Lombard translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 64 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maltese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 70 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 63 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 78 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 62 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Occitan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 53 5 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 55 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 51 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 69 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 69 9 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 66 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tajik translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 49 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 66 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkmen translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 65 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Uzbek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 50 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 68 9 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Volapük translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 67 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Yiddish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 46 4 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "en:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The driver of a fire truck."
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-en-noun-qvjoj5Tr",
"links": [
[
"firefighting",
"firefighting"
],
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"fire truck",
"fire truck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firefighting) The driver of a fire truck."
],
"topics": [
"firefighting",
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɒˈfɜː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoʊˈfɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊfɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg/En-us-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "shofar stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chauffeur"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur"
},
"expansion": "French chauffeur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chauffeur (third-person singular simple present chauffeurs, present participle chauffeuring, simple past and past participle chauffeured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To be, or act as, a chauffeur (driver of a motor car)."
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-en-verb-RHb-PjEO",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be, or act as, a chauffeur (driver of a motor car)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: to be, or act as a chauffeur",
"word": "ajaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intransitive: to be, or act as a chauffeur",
"word": "chauffieren"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To transport (someone) in a motor vehicle."
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-en-verb-rzcxBFpN",
"links": [
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To transport (someone) in a motor vehicle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transport"
},
{
"word": "bring"
},
{
"word": "shuttle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɒˈfɜː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoʊˈfɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊfɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg/En-us-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "shofar stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "konduki aŭtomobile"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "veturigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "kuljettaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "ajaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "kyyditä"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "chauffieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 52",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "herumfahren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chauffeur"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "safeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: safeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: safeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sopir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sopir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sopir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sopir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sjauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: sjauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: sjauffeur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur"
},
"expansion": "French chauffeur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeurtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeuse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "chauffeuse"
},
"expansion": "chauffeur m (plural chauffeurs, diminutive chauffeurtje n, feminine chauffeuse)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chauf‧feur"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "nl:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "buschauffeur"
},
{
"word": "camionchauffeur"
},
{
"word": "taxichauffeur"
},
{
"word": "vrachtwagenchauffeur"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driver (person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a bus; usually to transport others or in a professional capacity, often both)"
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-nl-noun-VjRZpZM3",
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃoːˈføːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑu̯ˈføːr/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Nl-chauffeur.ogg/Nl-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Nl-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːr"
}
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chauffard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xofer",
"3": "xòfer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: xofer, xòfer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: xofer, xòfer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "šofér",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: šofér",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: šofér"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "chauffør",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: chauffør",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: chauffør"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "chauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: chauffeur\n→ Aukan: safeli\n→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir\n→ Indonesian: sopir\n→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)\n→ West Frisian: sjauffeur",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: chauffeur\n→ Aukan: safeli\n→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir\n→ Indonesian: sopir\n→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)\n→ West Frisian: sjauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ŝoforo",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Esperanto: ŝoforo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Esperanto: ŝoforo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Chauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Chauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sofőr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: sofőr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: sofőr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "chauffeur",
"bor": "1",
"q": "New Caledonian"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: (New Caledonian) chauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: (New Caledonian) chauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "shofer",
"3": "shofor",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: shofer, shofor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: shofer, shofor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "شيفور",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Moroccan Arabic: شيفور",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Moroccan Arabic: شيفور"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjåfør",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: sjåfør",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sjåfør"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شوفر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šufer"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: شوفر (šufer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: شوفر (šufer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szofer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "chofer",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: chofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: chofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "șofer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: șofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: șofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шофёр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шофёр (šofjór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шофёр (šofjór)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "шофер",
"alt": "шо̀фе̄р m",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: шо̀фе̄р m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: шо̀фе̄р m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "chofer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: chofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: chofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "chaufför",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: chaufför",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: chaufför"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โชเฟอร์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โชเฟอร์ (choo-fə̂ə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โชเฟอร์ (choo-fə̂ə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şoför",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: şoför",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: şoför"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chauffer",
"3": "-eur",
"t1": "to warm up"
},
"expansion": "chauffer (“to warm up”) + -eur",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chauffer (“to warm up”) + -eur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeuse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "chauffeur m (plural chauffeurs, feminine chauffeuse)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Rail transportation",
"orig": "fr:Rail transportation",
"parents": [
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "94 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French terms suffixed with -eur",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stoker; fireman"
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-fr-noun-GX48p3fP",
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"stoker",
"stoker"
],
[
"fireman",
"fireman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) stoker; fireman"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "taxi driver",
"text": "chauffeur de taxi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driver"
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-fr-noun-tN74IXyt",
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chauffeur (private driver)"
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-fr-noun-tf0l0Kpb",
"links": [
[
"chauffeur",
"chauffeur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃo.fœʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Fr-chauffeur.ogg/Fr-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Fr-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œʁ"
}
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "chauffeurs",
"pl2": "#"
},
"expansion": "chauffeur m or f by sense (plural chauffeurs or chauffeur)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chofer"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish nouns with multiple plurals",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple plurals",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chofer"
],
"id": "en-chauffeur-es-noun-OC7-ccPu",
"links": [
[
"chofer",
"chofer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "buschauffeur"
},
{
"word": "camionchauffeur"
},
{
"word": "taxichauffeur"
},
{
"word": "vrachtwagenchauffeur"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "djk",
"2": "safeli",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aukan: safeli",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aukan: safeli"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jvn",
"2": "sopir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "sopir",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: sopir",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: sopir"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "sjauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ West Frisian: sjauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ West Frisian: sjauffeur"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur"
},
"expansion": "French chauffeur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeurtje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeuse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-s",
"3": "+",
"f": "chauffeuse"
},
"expansion": "chauffeur m (plural chauffeurs, diminutive chauffeurtje n, feminine chauffeuse)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"chauf‧feur"
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -s",
"Dutch terms borrowed from French",
"Dutch terms derived from French",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːr",
"Rhymes:Dutch/øːr/2 syllables",
"nl:Occupations"
],
"glosses": [
"driver (person who drives a motorized vehicle, such as a car or a bus; usually to transport others or in a professional capacity, often both)"
],
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃoːˈføːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃɑu̯ˈføːr/"
},
{
"audio": "nl-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/Nl-chauffeur.ogg/Nl-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Nl-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-øːr"
}
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Iban translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym"
],
"word": "chauffeur driver"
},
{
"word": "chauffeuress"
},
{
"word": "chauffeurless"
},
{
"word": "chauffeurship"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur"
},
"expansion": "French chauffeur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chauffeur (plural chauffeurs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"sense": "both senses",
"word": "driver"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 3, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad:",
"text": "He fell into a reverie, a most dangerous state of mind for a chauffeur, since a fall into reverie on the part of a driver may mean a fall into a ravine on the part of the machine.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1994, 2:40 from the start, in Juicy (Hip Hop), spoken by The Notorious B.I.G.:",
"text": "Super Nintendo, Sega Genesis\nWhen I was dead broke, man, I couldn't picture this\n50-inch screen, money-green leather sofa\nGot two rides, a limousine with a chauffeur",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A person employed to drive a private motor car or a hired car of executive or luxury class (like a limousine)."
],
"links": [
[
"drive",
"drive"
],
[
"motor car",
"motor car"
],
[
"executive",
"executive"
],
[
"luxury",
"luxury"
],
[
"limousine",
"limousine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Firefighting"
],
"glosses": [
"The driver of a fire truck."
],
"links": [
[
"firefighting",
"firefighting"
],
[
"driver",
"driver"
],
[
"fire truck",
"fire truck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(firefighting) The driver of a fire truck."
],
"topics": [
"firefighting",
"government"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɒˈfɜː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoʊˈfɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊfɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg/En-us-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "shofar stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shofer"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sāʔiq",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "سائِق"
},
{
"code": "acw",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sawwāg",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Hijazi-Arabic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "سَوَّاق"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "avtovarord",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "ավտովարորդ"
},
{
"code": "rup",
"lang": "Aromanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "shufer"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sürücü"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "şofer"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "šafjór",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шафёр"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "kiróŭca",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "кіро́ўца"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vadzícjelʹ",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вадзі́цель"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "šofjór",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шофьо́р"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xofer"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xòfer"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "司機"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "sījī",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "司机"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šofér"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "řidič"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "chauffør"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "privéchauffeur"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "ŝoforo"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ŝoforino"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "autojuht"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilstjóri"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bilførari"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjaførur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "autonkuljettaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "kuljettaja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sofööri"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "safööri"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chauffeuse"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "mʒɣoli",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "მძღოლი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Chauffeur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chauffeurin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Swiss-German",
"feminine"
],
"word": "Chauffeuse"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Berufschauffeur"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Berufschauffeurin"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Schofför"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"obsolete"
],
"word": "Schofförin"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sofőr"
},
{
"code": "iba",
"lang": "Iban",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "deriba"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bílstjóri"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "einkabílstjóri"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "motoristo"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "supir"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sopir"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "autista"
},
{
"alt": "うんてんしゅ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "untenshu",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "運転手"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "şopyr",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "шопыр"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "jürgızuşı",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "жүргізуші"
},
{
"alt": "運轉士",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "unjeonsa",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "운전사"
},
{
"alt": "技士",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gisa",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "기사"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "şofyor",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "шофёр"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vadītājs"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šoferis"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vairuotojas"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šoferis"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "çofœr"
},
{
"code": "lmo",
"lang": "Lombard",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "autista"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "šófer",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шо́фер"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vózač",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́зач"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "pemandu"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "drebar"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "supir"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "xufier"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "xufiera"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjåfør"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sjåfør"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "chòfer"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "šofer",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "شوفر"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "szofer"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "szoferka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "motorista"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "șofer"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "šofjór",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шофёр"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "personálʹnyj vodítelʹ",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "персона́льный води́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodítelʹ",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "води́тель"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vodítelʹnica",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "води́тельница"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "возач"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "возачица"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "vòzāč"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vozàčica"
},
{
"code": "si",
"lang": "Sinhalese",
"roman": "riyadurā",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "රියදුරා"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šofér"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vodič"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "šofer"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voznik"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chófer"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "chofer"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "chaufför"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "šofyor",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "шофёр"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"roman": "kon-kàp",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "คนขับ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "şoför"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "sürücü"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "şofýor"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "šofér",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "шофе́р"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vódij",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "во́дій"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "shofyor"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "tài xế"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"word": "joför"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hijoför"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "jijoför"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shofer",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "שאָפֿער"
},
{
"code": "yi",
"lang": "Yiddish",
"roman": "shofershe",
"sense": "person employed to drive a motor car",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "שאָפֿערשע"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chauffeur"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)",
"Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)/2 syllables",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Aromanian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hijazi Arabic translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Iban translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Lombard translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Sinhalese translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Yiddish translations",
"en:Occupations",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur"
},
"expansion": "French chauffeur",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeuring",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeured",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeured",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chauffeur (third-person singular simple present chauffeurs, present participle chauffeuring, simple past and past participle chauffeured)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To be, or act as, a chauffeur (driver of a motor car)."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To be, or act as, a chauffeur (driver of a motor car)."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To transport (someone) in a motor vehicle."
],
"links": [
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To transport (someone) in a motor vehicle."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "transport"
},
{
"word": "bring"
},
{
"word": "shuttle"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃɒˈfɜː/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃəʊfə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʃoʊˈfɝ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃoʊfɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-us-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg/En-us-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/En-us-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "shofar stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɜː(ɹ)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "intransitive: to be, or act as a chauffeur",
"word": "ajaa"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "intransitive: to be, or act as a chauffeur",
"word": "chauffieren"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "konduki aŭtomobile"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "veturigi"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "kuljettaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "ajaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "kyyditä"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"word": "chauffieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "transitive: to transport someone in a motor car",
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "herumfahren"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"chauffeur"
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 2-syllable words",
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns",
"French terms suffixed with -eur",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/œʁ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chauffard"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "xofer",
"3": "xòfer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Catalan: xofer, xòfer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Catalan: xofer, xòfer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "šofér",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: šofér",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: šofér"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "chauffør",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Danish: chauffør",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Danish: chauffør"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "chauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dutch: chauffeur\n→ Aukan: safeli\n→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir\n→ Indonesian: sopir\n→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)\n→ West Frisian: sjauffeur",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Dutch: chauffeur\n→ Aukan: safeli\n→ Caribbean Javanese: sopir\n→ Indonesian: sopir\n→ Javanese: ꦱꦺꦴꦥꦶꦂ (sopir)\n→ West Frisian: sjauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "chauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: chauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: chauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ŝoforo",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Esperanto: ŝoforo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Esperanto: ŝoforo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chauffeur",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Chauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Chauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "sofőr",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: sofőr",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: sofőr"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "chauffeur",
"bor": "1",
"q": "New Caledonian"
},
"expansion": "→ Javanese: (New Caledonian) chauffeur",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Javanese: (New Caledonian) chauffeur"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "shofer",
"3": "shofor",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ladino: shofer, shofor",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ladino: shofer, shofor"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ary",
"2": "شيفور",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Moroccan Arabic: شيفور",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Moroccan Arabic: شيفور"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "sjåfør",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Norwegian: sjåfør",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Norwegian: sjåfør"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "شوفر",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "šufer"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: شوفر (šufer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: شوفر (šufer)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "szofer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: szofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: szofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "chofer",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: chofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: chofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "șofer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: șofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: șofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "шофёр",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: шофёр (šofjór)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: шофёр (šofjór)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "шофер",
"alt": "шо̀фе̄р m",
"bor": "1",
"sc": "Cyrl"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian: шо̀фе̄р m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian: шо̀фе̄р m"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "chofer",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: chofer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: chofer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "chaufför",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swedish: chaufför",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swedish: chaufför"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "โชเฟอร์",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Thai: โชเฟอร์ (choo-fə̂ə)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Thai: โชเฟอร์ (choo-fə̂ə)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "şoför",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkish: şoför",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkish: şoför"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "chauffer",
"3": "-eur",
"t1": "to warm up"
},
"expansion": "chauffer (“to warm up”) + -eur",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From chauffer (“to warm up”) + -eur.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeuse",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"f": "+"
},
"expansion": "chauffeur m (plural chauffeurs, feminine chauffeuse)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"fr:Rail transportation"
],
"glosses": [
"stoker; fireman"
],
"links": [
[
"rail transport",
"rail transport"
],
[
"stoker",
"stoker"
],
[
"fireman",
"fireman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rail transport) stoker; fireman"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"rail-transport",
"railways",
"transport"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"French terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "taxi driver",
"text": "chauffeur de taxi",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driver"
],
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chauffeur (private driver)"
],
"links": [
[
"chauffeur",
"chauffeur#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃo.fœʁ/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-chauffeur.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/ba/Fr-chauffeur.ogg/Fr-chauffeur.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Fr-chauffeur.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œʁ"
}
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chauffeurs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chauffeur",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "chauffeurs",
"pl2": "#"
},
"expansion": "chauffeur m or f by sense (plural chauffeurs or chauffeur)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chofer"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Spanish masculine nouns",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
"Spanish nouns with multiple plurals"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of chofer"
],
"links": [
[
"chofer",
"chofer#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "chauffeur"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chauffeur meaning in All languages combined (33.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.