See шофёр in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šofjóritʹ",
"word": "шофёрить"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շոֆեր",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շոֆեր (šofer), շոֆեռ (šofeṙ), շոֆէօր (šofēōr) — Western Armenian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շոֆեր (šofer), շոֆեռ (šofeṙ), շոֆէօր (šofēōr) — Western Armenian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şofer",
"3": "شوفر",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şofer, شوفر",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şofer, شوفر"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "shopur",
"3": "شوپۇر",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: shopur, شوپۇر (shopur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: shopur, شوپۇر (shopur)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur",
"lit": "stoker, fireman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chauffeur (literally “stoker, fireman”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur (literally “stoker, fireman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šofjór",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́в^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёр",
"roman": "šofjór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёры",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šofjóry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šoferá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёра",
"roman": "šofjóra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёров",
"roman": "šofjórov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́в",
"roman": "šoferóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёру",
"roman": "šofjóru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрам",
"roman": "šofjóram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́м",
"roman": "šoferám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёра",
"roman": "šofjóra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёров",
"roman": "šofjórov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́в",
"roman": "šoferóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёром",
"roman": "šofjórom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрами",
"roman": "šofjórami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́ми",
"roman": "šoferámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёре",
"roman": "šofjóre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрах",
"roman": "šofjórax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́х",
"roman": "šoferáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "c",
"3": "",
"4": "(1)",
"a": "an",
"adj": "шофёрский",
"dim": "шоферо́к",
"notes": "* proscribed",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "шофёр • (šofjór) m anim (genitive шофёра, nominative plural шофёры or шофера́^*, genitive plural шофёров or шоферо́в^*, relational adjective шофёрский, diminutive шоферо́к) (* proscribed)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "taxi driver",
"roman": "šofjór taksí",
"text": "шофёр такси́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driver (of an automobile, truck, bus, etc.; usually a paid professional)"
],
"id": "en-шофёр-ru-noun-3g3B1Stk",
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "води́тель"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple declensions",
"Nouns by inflection type",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "ru:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chauffeur"
],
"id": "en-шофёр-ru-noun-snRNMB4X",
"links": [
[
"chauffeur",
"chauffeur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "шофёр",
"ipa": "[ʂɐˈfʲɵr]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шофёр.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%91%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%91%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%91%D1%80.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʂofʲɪr]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂoˈfɛr]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šofjór",
"word": "шофёръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šofjór",
"word": "шофер — Russian spellings with е instead of ё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šófer",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "шо́фер"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "considered uneducated"
}
],
"word": "шофёр"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šofjóritʹ",
"word": "шофёрить"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շոֆեր",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: շոֆեր (šofer), շոֆեռ (šofeṙ), շոֆէօր (šofēōr) — Western Armenian",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: շոֆեր (šofer), շոֆեռ (šofeṙ), շոֆէօր (šofēōr) — Western Armenian"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "şofer",
"3": "شوفر",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: şofer, شوفر",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: şofer, شوفر"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "shopur",
"3": "شوپۇر",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "on"
},
"expansion": "→ Uyghur: shopur, شوپۇر (shopur)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Uyghur: shopur, شوپۇر (shopur)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "chauffeur",
"lit": "stoker, fireman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French chauffeur (literally “stoker, fireman”)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French chauffeur (literally “stoker, fireman”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šofjór",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёры",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́^*",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёров",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́в^*",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёр",
"roman": "šofjór",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёры",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šofjóry",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "šoferá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёра",
"roman": "šofjóra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёров",
"roman": "šofjórov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́в",
"roman": "šoferóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёру",
"roman": "šofjóru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрам",
"roman": "šofjóram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́м",
"roman": "šoferám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёра",
"roman": "šofjóra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёров",
"roman": "šofjórov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шоферо́в",
"roman": "šoferóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёром",
"roman": "šofjórom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрами",
"roman": "šofjórami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́ми",
"roman": "šoferámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"proscribed"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёре",
"roman": "šofjóre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "шофёрах",
"roman": "šofjórax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "шофера́х",
"roman": "šoferáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional",
"proscribed"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "c",
"3": "",
"4": "(1)",
"a": "an",
"adj": "шофёрский",
"dim": "шоферо́к",
"notes": "* proscribed",
"pltail": "*"
},
"expansion": "шофёр • (šofjór) m anim (genitive шофёра, nominative plural шофёры or шофера́^*, genitive plural шофёров or шоферо́в^*, relational adjective шофёрский, diminutive шоферо́к) (* proscribed)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "taxi driver",
"roman": "šofjór taksí",
"text": "шофёр такси́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"driver (of an automobile, truck, bus, etc.; usually a paid professional)"
],
"links": [
[
"driver",
"driver"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "води́тель"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"chauffeur"
],
"links": [
[
"chauffeur",
"chauffeur"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"form": "шофёр",
"ipa": "[ʂɐˈfʲɵr]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-шофёр.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%91%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%91%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Ru-%D1%88%D0%BE%D1%84%D1%91%D1%80.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʂofʲɪr]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂoˈfɛr]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šofjór",
"word": "шофёръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
},
{
"roman": "šofjór",
"word": "шофер — Russian spellings with е instead of ё"
},
{
"roman": "šófer",
"tags": [
"nonstandard"
],
"word": "шо́фер"
},
{
"word": "considered uneducated"
}
],
"word": "шофёр"
}
Download raw JSONL data for шофёр meaning in Russian (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): 'шофера́^*' in 'шофёр • (šofjór) m anim (genitive шофёра, nominative plural шофёры or шофера́^*, genitive plural шофёров or шоферо́в^*, relational adjective шофёрский, diminutive шоферо́к) (* proscribed)'",
"path": [
"шофёр"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "шофёр",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): 'шоферо́в^*' in 'шофёр • (šofjór) m anim (genitive шофёра, nominative plural шофёры or шофера́^*, genitive plural шофёров or шоферо́в^*, relational adjective шофёрский, diminutive шоферо́к) (* proscribed)'",
"path": [
"шофёр"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "шофёр",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: * proscribed",
"path": [
"шофёр"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "шофёр",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.