See cavum on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for cavum meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavum",
"4": "",
"5": "a hollow, hole"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cavum (“a hollow, hole”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cave",
"3": "cavus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cave and cavus",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cavum (“a hollow, hole”). Doublet of cave and cavus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cava",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cava"
},
"expansion": "cavum (plural cava)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A recess or hollow.",
"The lower part of the concha of the ear adjoining the origin of the helix."
],
"id": "en-cavum-en-noun-CEcY-ztg",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"concha",
"concha"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"adjoin",
"adjoin"
],
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A recess or hollow.",
"The lower part of the concha of the ear adjoining the origin of the helix."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "en:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A recess or hollow.",
"The nasal cavity."
],
"id": "en-cavum-en-noun-F-CMfvU~",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"nasal cavity",
"nasal cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A recess or hollow.",
"The nasal cavity."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meteorology",
"orig": "en:Meteorology",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Earth sciences",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 48 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fallstreak hole."
],
"id": "en-cavum-en-noun-jQHv62Rk",
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"fallstreak hole",
"fallstreak hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) A fallstreak hole."
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑv.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪ.vəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "cavum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cavum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cavum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cavum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cavo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cavo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cavo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zgău"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: zgău",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: zgău"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cavo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cavo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cavo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cavus",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow, excavated, concave"
},
"expansion": "cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantive of cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavī",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cavum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cavum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cavum n (genitive cavī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cavum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "caverna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavernula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavernātim"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavernō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavernōsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavōsitas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a hollow, hole, cavity, depression, pit, opening"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cavum-la-noun-GinBU6b0",
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 18 25 39",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "la:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a cave, burrow, cavern"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-cavum-la-noun-Y4TiBba6",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cavus"
}
],
"word": "cavum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cavum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavus:",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"id": "en-cavum-la-adj-MUwtfkJ9",
"links": [
[
"cavus",
"cavus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"id": "en-cavum-la-adj-kiJdkiDY",
"links": [
[
"cavus",
"cavus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cavum"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English unadapted borrowings from Latin",
"la:Landforms"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "cavum",
"4": "",
"5": "a hollow, hole"
},
"expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cavum (“a hollow, hole”)",
"name": "ubor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cave",
"3": "cavus"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of cave and cavus",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from Latin cavum (“a hollow, hole”). Doublet of cave and cavus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cava",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cava"
},
"expansion": "cavum (plural cava)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A recess or hollow.",
"The lower part of the concha of the ear adjoining the origin of the helix."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"concha",
"concha"
],
[
"ear",
"ear"
],
[
"adjoin",
"adjoin"
],
[
"helix",
"helix"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A recess or hollow.",
"The lower part of the concha of the ear adjoining the origin of the helix."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"A recess or hollow.",
"The nasal cavity."
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
],
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"nasal cavity",
"nasal cavity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) A recess or hollow.",
"The nasal cavity."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Meteorology"
],
"glosses": [
"A fallstreak hole."
],
"links": [
[
"meteorology",
"meteorology"
],
[
"fallstreak hole",
"fallstreak hole"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(meteorology) A fallstreak hole."
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkɑv.əm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkeɪ.vəm/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "cavum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin neuter nouns",
"Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Requests for quotations in Latin",
"la:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cavum",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: cavum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: cavum"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "cavo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: cavo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: cavo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "zgău"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: zgău",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: zgău"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "cavo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Spanish: cavo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Spanish: cavo"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cavus",
"3": "",
"4": "hollow, excavated, concave"
},
"expansion": "cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Substantive of cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "cavī",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cavum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavōrum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cavīs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cavum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "cava",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cavum<2>"
},
"expansion": "cavum n (genitive cavī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cavum<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "caverna"
},
{
"word": "cavernula"
},
{
"word": "cavernātim"
},
{
"word": "cavernō"
},
{
"word": "cavernōsus"
},
{
"word": "cavitās"
},
{
"word": "cavus"
},
{
"word": "cavātus"
},
{
"word": "cavō"
},
{
"word": "cavōsitas"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a hollow, hole, cavity, depression, pit, opening"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"hollow",
"hollow"
],
[
"hole",
"hole"
],
[
"cavity",
"cavity"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
],
[
"pit",
"pit"
],
[
"opening",
"opening"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a cave, burrow, cavern"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"burrow",
"burrow"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cavus"
}
],
"word": "cavum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"la:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "cavum",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavus:",
"accusative masculine singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cavus",
"cavus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of cavus:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cavus",
"cavus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "cavum"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.