"cavum" meaning in Latin

See cavum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈka.u̯um/ [Classical], [ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈka.vum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäːvum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|la|adjective form}} cavum
  1. inflection of cavus:
    accusative masculine singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, masculine, singular
    Sense id: en-cavum-la-adj-MUwtfkJ9 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 27 8
  2. inflection of cavus:
    nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative
    Sense id: en-cavum-la-adj-kiJdkiDY Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 27 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ˈka.u̯um/ [Classical], [ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ] [Classical], /ˈka.vum/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈkäːvum] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Substantive of cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|cavus||hollow, excavated, concave}} cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”) Head templates: {{la-noun|cavum<2>}} cavum n (genitive cavī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cavum<2>}} Forms: cavī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cavum [nominative, singular], cava [nominative, plural], cavī [genitive, singular], cavōrum [genitive, plural], cavō [dative, singular], cavīs [dative, plural], cavum [accusative, singular], cava [accusative, plural], cavō [ablative, singular], cavīs [ablative, plural], cavum [singular, vocative], cava [plural, vocative]
  1. a hollow, hole, cavity, depression, pit, opening Tags: declension-2, neuter
    Sense id: en-cavum-la-noun-GinBU6b0 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 27 8 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 54 46
  2. a cave, burrow, cavern Tags: declension-2, neuter Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-cavum-la-noun-Y4TiBba6 Disambiguation of Landforms: 18 18 25 39 Categories (other): Latin neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the second declension: 54 46
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cavus Related terms: caverna, cavernula, cavernātim, cavernō, cavernōsus, cavitās, cavus, cavātus, cavō, cavōsitas
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for cavum meaning in Latin (5.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cavum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cavum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cavum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cavo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cavo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zgău"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: zgău",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: zgău"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cavo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cavo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cavus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hollow, excavated, concave"
      },
      "expansion": "cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantive of cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cavī",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cava",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cava",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cava",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cavum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cavum n (genitive cavī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cavum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "caverna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavernula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavernātim"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavernō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavernōsus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavitās"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavātus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavō"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavōsitas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a hollow, hole, cavity, depression, pit, opening"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-cavum-la-noun-GinBU6b0",
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 25 39",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "la:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cave, burrow, cavern"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "id": "en-cavum-la-noun-Y4TiBba6",
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cavus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cavum"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "cavum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cavus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavum-la-adj-MUwtfkJ9",
      "links": [
        [
          "cavus",
          "cavus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 27 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cavus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-cavum-la-adj-kiJdkiDY",
      "links": [
        [
          "cavus",
          "cavus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cavum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin second declension nouns",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for quotations in Latin",
    "la:Landforms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "cavum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: cavum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: cavum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "cavo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: cavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: cavo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "zgău"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: zgău",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: zgău"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "cavo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Spanish: cavo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Spanish: cavo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "cavus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hollow, excavated, concave"
      },
      "expansion": "cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantive of cavus (“hollow, excavated, concave”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cavī",
      "head_nr": 1,
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cava",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavōrum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cava",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavīs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cavum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cava",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cavum<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "cavum n (genitive cavī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cavum<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "caverna"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavernula"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavernātim"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavernō"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavernōsus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavitās"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavātus"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavō"
    },
    {
      "word": "cavōsitas"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a hollow, hole, cavity, depression, pit, opening"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "hollow",
          "hollow"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "cavity",
          "cavity"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "pit",
          "pit"
        ],
        [
          "opening",
          "opening"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a cave, burrow, cavern"
      ],
      "head_nr": 1,
      "links": [
        [
          "cave",
          "cave"
        ],
        [
          "burrow",
          "burrow"
        ],
        [
          "cavern",
          "cavern"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cavus"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cavum"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin adjective forms",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "la:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "cavum",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cavus:",
        "accusative masculine singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cavus",
          "cavus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of cavus:",
        "nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cavus",
          "cavus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.u̯um/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäu̯ʊ̃ˑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈka.vum/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkäːvum]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cavum"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.