See catechumen on Wiktionary
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"noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swahili translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "catechumenal" }, { "word": "catechumenate" }, { "word": "catechumenism" }, { "word": "catechumenist" }, { "word": "catechumenship" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1963, Thomas Pynchon, V.:", "text": "Here in this room an old man had killed and boiled a catechumen, had committed sodomy with a rat, had discussed a rodent nunhood with V., a future saint – depending which story you listened to.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A convert to Christianity under instruction before baptism; a young or recent Christian preparing for confirmation." ], "id": "en-catechumen-en-noun-sOcVYpii", "links": [ [ "convert", "convert" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "baptism", "baptism" ], [ "confirmation", "confirmation" ] ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "novopokrǎsten", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "новопокръстен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecumen" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecúmena" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàngjiào de rén", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "望教的人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàngjiàozhě", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "望教者" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùdàoyǒu", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "慕道友" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùdàozhě", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "慕道者" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catechumeen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "doopleerling" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "kateĥumeno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kateĥumenino" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumeno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katekumenino" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumeeni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "catéchumène" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Katechumene" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Katechumenin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Taufbewerber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Taufbewerberin" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumeno" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecumeno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecumena" }, { "alt": "きゅうどうしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūdōsha", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "求道者" }, { "alt": "せんれいしがんしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senrei shigan-sha", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "洗礼志願者" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catēchūmenus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catēchūmena" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "katihumen", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "катихумен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oglasen", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "огласен" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katechumen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katechumenka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecúmeno" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecúmena" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "novoobraščónnyj", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "новообращённый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "novoobraščónnaja", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "новообращённая" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecúmeno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecúmena" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "mkatekumeni" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katekumen" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌkæt.ɪˈkjuː.mɛn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˌkæt.əˈkju.mən/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "word": "catechumen" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "catechumenal" }, { "word": "catechumenate" }, { "word": "catechumenism" }, { "word": "catechumenist" }, { "word": "catechumenship" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "catéchumène" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French catéchumène", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "EL.", "3": "catēchūmenus" }, "expansion": "Ecclesiastical Latin catēchūmenus", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "κατηχούμενος", "4": "", "5": "being instructed" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κατηχούμενος (katēkhoúmenos, “being instructed”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French catéchumène or Ecclesiastical Latin catēchūmenus, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek κατηχούμενος (katēkhoúmenos, “being instructed”), present participle passive of κατηχέω (katēkhéō, “sound through, instruct orally, catechise”), from κατά (katá, “down”) + ἠχή (ēkhḗ, “sound”).", "forms": [ { "form": "catechumens", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "catechumen (plural catechumens)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms borrowed from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms borrowed from French", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ecclesiastical Latin", "English terms derived from French", "English terms with quotations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latin translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swahili translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "en:Christianity" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1963, Thomas Pynchon, V.:", "text": "Here in this room an old man had killed and boiled a catechumen, had committed sodomy with a rat, had discussed a rodent nunhood with V., a future saint – depending which story you listened to.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "A convert to Christianity under instruction before baptism; a young or recent Christian preparing for confirmation." ], "links": [ [ "convert", "convert" ], [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "baptism", "baptism" ], [ "confirmation", "confirmation" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌkæt.ɪˈkjuː.mɛn/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/29/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-catechumen.wav.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/ˌkæt.əˈkju.mən/", "tags": [ "US" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "novopokrǎsten", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "новопокръстен" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecumen" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecúmena" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàngjiào de rén", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "望教的人" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wàngjiàozhě", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "望教者" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùdàoyǒu", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "慕道友" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "mùdàozhě", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "慕道者" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catechumeen" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "doopleerling" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "kateĥumeno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kateĥumenino" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumeno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katekumenino" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumeeni" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine" ], "word": "catéchumène" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Katechumene" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Katechumenin" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Taufbewerber" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Taufbewerberin" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumeno" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecumeno" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecumena" }, { "alt": "きゅうどうしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kyūdōsha", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "求道者" }, { "alt": "せんれいしがんしゃ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "senrei shigan-sha", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "洗礼志願者" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catēchūmenus" }, { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catēchūmena" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "katihumen", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "катихумен" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "oglasen", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "огласен" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katekumen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "katechumen" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "katechumenka" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecúmeno" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecúmena" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "novoobraščónnyj", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "новообращённый" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "novoobraščónnaja", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "новообращённая" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "catecúmeno" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "catecúmena" }, { "code": "sw", "lang": "Swahili", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "word": "mkatekumeni" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "convert to Christianity prior to baptism", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "katekumen" } ], "word": "catechumen" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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