See caca on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cakken" }, "expansion": "Middle English cakken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*cacian" }, "expansion": "Old English *cacian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cac", "t": "dung; excrement" }, "expansion": "Old English cac (“dung; excrement”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cack" }, "expansion": "English cack", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cacō", "3": "", "4": "to defecate" }, "expansion": "Latin cacō (“to defecate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "caca", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "French caca (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "kaka", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Basque kaka (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kaka", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kaka (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kaka", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Hungarian kaka (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cacca" }, "expansion": "Italian cacca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάκκη", "t": "dung" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάκκη (kákkē, “dung”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kacken" }, "expansion": "German kacken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cac" }, "expansion": "Irish cac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cach" }, "expansion": "Welsh cach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "caugh" }, "expansion": "Cornish caugh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cac'h" }, "expansion": "Breton cac'h", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "cac" }, "expansion": "Aromanian cac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cac" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "căca" }, "expansion": "Romanian căca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "caca", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Spanish caca (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cakken, from Old English *cacian, from Old English cac (“dung; excrement”), of uncertain origin and relation. Cognate with English cack. Compare Latin cacō (“to defecate”), French caca (“excrement”), Basque kaka (“excrement”), Lithuanian kaka (“excrement”), Hungarian kaka (“excrement”), Italian cacca, Ancient Greek κάκκη (kákkē, “dung”), German kacken, Irish cac, Welsh cach, Cornish caugh, Breton cac'h, Aromanian cac, Scottish Gaelic cac, Romanian căca, Spanish caca (“excrement”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "caca (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Excrement; feces." ], "id": "en-caca-en-noun-Tlk5upGe", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "Excrement", "excrement" ], [ "feces", "feces" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) Excrement; feces." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cack" }, { "word": "feces" } ], "tags": [ "childish", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-caca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*qasam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *qasam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qaʀsam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀsam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *qasam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀsam.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "shrubby fern" ], "id": "en-caca-fj-noun-Xu0Qj5cl", "links": [ [ "shrubby", "shrubby" ], [ "fern", "fern" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "borete" } ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cacō", "4": "cacāre", "t": "to defecate" }, "expansion": "Latin cacāre (“to defecate”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cacāre (“to defecate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "caca m (plural cacas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French reduplications", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fr", "name": "Feces", "orig": "fr:Feces", "parents": [ "Body", "Toilet (room)", "All topics", "Hygiene", "Rooms", "Fundamental", "Health", "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "faire caca" }, { "word": "faire un caca nerveux" }, { "word": "caca boudin" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Book title", "text": "Pipi, caca, popo : histoire anecdotique de la scatologie." } ], "glosses": [ "poo (childish word for excrement)" ], "id": "en-caca-fr-noun-r0MZr2k6", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) poo (childish word for excrement)" ], "tags": [ "childish", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.ka/" }, { "audio": "Fr-caca.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Fr-caca.ogg/Fr-caca.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Fr-caca.ogg" } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kakkā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kakkā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cach" }, "expansion": "Welsh cach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caca" }, "expansion": "English caca", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic; or either from a substrate language, from Proto-Celtic *kakkā. Compare Welsh cach and English caca.", "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "caca m (plural cacas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "62 30 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 26 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "68 19 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician onomatopoeias", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "poo" ], "id": "en-caca-gl-noun-IuauRUtj", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) poo" ], "tags": [ "childish", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "filth" ], "id": "en-caca-gl-noun-LAG4z7MY", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) filth" ], "tags": [ "childish", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crap" ], "id": "en-caca-gl-noun-IYnA7XFP", "links": [ [ "crap", "crap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) crap" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaka̝/" } ], "word": "caca" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "caca", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chaca", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gcaca", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cac" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of cac" ], "id": "en-caca-ga-noun-l4EXotXt", "links": [ [ "cac", "cac#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "kaka" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English kaka", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mi", "3": "kākā", "4": "", "5": "parrot" }, "expansion": "Maori kākā (“parrot”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English kaka, itself a borrowing from Maori kākā (“parrot”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "caca m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧ca" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "parents": [ "Nouns with irregular gender", "Irregular nouns", "Nouns by inflection type", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: chea" } ], "glosses": [ "New Zealand kaka (Nestor meridionalis)" ], "id": "en-caca-it-noun-lIvM5jYy", "links": [ [ "Nestor meridionalis", "Nestor meridionalis#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "caca dei Maori" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧ca" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 1 1 18 32 4 3 1 7 7 3 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 0 3 1 1 16 31 1 1 0 6 9 2 8 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 66 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 56 9", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "it", "name": "Parrots", "orig": "it:Parrots", "parents": [ "Birds", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cacare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cacare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-caca-it-verb-3N5vQYru", "links": [ [ "cacare", "cacare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "cacare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cacare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-caca-it-verb-WPgNtBhi", "links": [ [ "cacare", "cacare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "caca" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cacā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "cacā" }, "expansion": "cacā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cacō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of cacō" ], "id": "en-caca-la-verb-YfGZZtBC", "links": [ [ "cacō", "caco#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "kaka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaka" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "caca f (plural cacas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ca" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese euphemisms", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "crap; excrement" ], "id": "en-caca-pt-noun-84we3aN~", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "crap", "crap" ], [ "excrement", "excrement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish or euphemistic) crap; excrement" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bosta" }, { "word": "merda" } ], "tags": [ "childish", "euphemistic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.kɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-akɐ" } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "caca" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French caca", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caca.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "caca f (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "căca" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "99 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ro", "name": "Feces", "orig": "ro:Feces", "parents": [ "Body", "Toilet (room)", "All topics", "Hygiene", "Rooms", "Fundamental", "Health", "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "poop, poo" ], "id": "en-caca-ro-noun-XQJzcWr0", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "poop", "poop" ], [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) poop, poo" ], "tags": [ "childish", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "something dirty" ], "id": "en-caca-ro-noun-whsi6fJF", "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) something dirty" ], "tags": [ "childish", "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cac" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of cac" ], "id": "en-caca-gd-noun-l4EXotXt", "links": [ [ "cac", "cac#Scottish_Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dirty, filthy, foul, nasty, unpleasant, yucky" ], "id": "en-caca-gd-adj-QlUSNiyP", "links": [ [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "filthy", "filthy" ], [ "foul", "foul" ], [ "nasty", "nasty" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "yucky", "yucky" ] ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caca de luna" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "caca de vaca" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "caca f (plural cacas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ca" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "cagar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "encacado" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 44 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "91 4 5", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "es", "name": "Feces", "orig": "es:Feces", "parents": [ "Body", "Toilet (room)", "All topics", "Hygiene", "Rooms", "Fundamental", "Health", "Buildings and structures", "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "poo" ], "id": "en-caca-es-noun-IuauRUtj", "links": [ [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 44 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An object that is dirty, unsanitary, or that should not be touched." ], "id": "en-caca-es-noun-iea4PSxO", "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "12 44 44", "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "An object that is dirty, unsanitary, or that should not be touched.", "An expression of disapproval used to tell children not to touch or handle something." ], "id": "en-caca-es-noun-v1lcLDqk", "raw_glosses": [ "An object that is dirty, unsanitary, or that should not be touched.", "(by extension) An expression of disapproval used to tell children not to touch or handle something." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "childish", "colloquial", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaka/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.ka]" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "caca" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-caca", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "caca" }, "expansion": "-caca", "name": "xh-verb" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 12 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to be clear" ], "id": "en-caca-xh-verb-5xI-XmO5", "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kǀaːkǀa]" } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaq", "2": "euq-pro", "3": "*kaka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Basque *kaka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "kaka" }, "expansion": "Basque kaka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Basque *kaka (compare Basque kaka).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaq", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aquitanian", "lang_code": "xaq", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Aquitanian/caca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "97 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Aquitanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "92 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "excrement, faeces" ], "id": "en-caca-xaq-noun-AEDAJsMw", "links": [ [ "excrement", "excrement" ], [ "faeces", "faeces" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shit" ], "id": "en-caca-xaq-noun-hfwX9waa", "links": [ [ "shit", "shit" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "caca" }
{ "categories": [ "Aquitanian entries with incorrect language header", "Aquitanian lemmas", "Aquitanian nouns", "Aquitanian terms derived from Proto-Basque", "Aquitanian terms inherited from Proto-Basque", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaq", "2": "euq-pro", "3": "*kaka" }, "expansion": "Proto-Basque *kaka", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "kaka" }, "expansion": "Basque kaka", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Basque *kaka (compare Basque kaka).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xaq", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "*caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Aquitanian", "lang_code": "xaq", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Aquitanian/caca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "excrement, faeces" ], "links": [ [ "excrement", "excrement" ], [ "faeces", "faeces" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "shit" ], "links": [ [ "shit", "shit" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "enm", "3": "cakken" }, "expansion": "Middle English cakken", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "*cacian" }, "expansion": "Old English *cacian", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ang", "3": "cac", "t": "dung; excrement" }, "expansion": "Old English cac (“dung; excrement”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "cack" }, "expansion": "English cack", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "cacō", "3": "", "4": "to defecate" }, "expansion": "Latin cacō (“to defecate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "caca", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "French caca (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "eu", "2": "kaka", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Basque kaka (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "kaka", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian kaka (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "kaka", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Hungarian kaka (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "cacca" }, "expansion": "Italian cacca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "κάκκη", "t": "dung" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek κάκκη (kákkē, “dung”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "kacken" }, "expansion": "German kacken", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "cac" }, "expansion": "Irish cac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cach" }, "expansion": "Welsh cach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kw", "2": "caugh" }, "expansion": "Cornish caugh", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "br", "2": "cac'h" }, "expansion": "Breton cac'h", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "cac" }, "expansion": "Aromanian cac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "cac" }, "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic cac", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "căca" }, "expansion": "Romanian căca", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "caca", "3": "", "4": "excrement" }, "expansion": "Spanish caca (“excrement”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle English cakken, from Old English *cacian, from Old English cac (“dung; excrement”), of uncertain origin and relation. Cognate with English cack. Compare Latin cacō (“to defecate”), French caca (“excrement”), Basque kaka (“excrement”), Lithuanian kaka (“excrement”), Hungarian kaka (“excrement”), Italian cacca, Ancient Greek κάκκη (kákkē, “dung”), German kacken, Irish cac, Welsh cach, Cornish caugh, Breton cac'h, Aromanian cac, Scottish Gaelic cac, Romanian căca, Spanish caca (“excrement”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "caca (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English childish terms", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Middle English", "English terms derived from Old English", "English terms inherited from Middle English", "English terms inherited from Old English", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Excrement; feces." ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "Excrement", "excrement" ], [ "feces", "feces" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) Excrement; feces." ], "tags": [ "childish", "uncountable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-caca.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-caca.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cack" }, { "word": "feces" } ], "word": "caca" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-oce-pro", "3": "*qasam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *qasam", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "poz-pro", "3": "*qaʀsam" }, "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀsam", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Oceanic *qasam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀsam.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fj", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Fijian", "lang_code": "fj", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Fijian entries with incorrect language header", "Fijian lemmas", "Fijian nouns", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian", "Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "shrubby fern" ], "links": [ [ "shrubby", "shrubby" ], [ "fern", "fern" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "borete" } ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "derived": [ { "word": "faire caca" }, { "word": "faire un caca nerveux" }, { "word": "caca boudin" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "la", "3": "cacō", "4": "cacāre", "t": "to defecate" }, "expansion": "Latin cacāre (“to defecate”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin cacāre (“to defecate”).", "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "caca m (plural cacas)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French childish terms", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French lemmas", "French masculine nouns", "French nouns", "French reduplications", "French terms derived from Latin", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "fr:Feces" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Book title", "text": "Pipi, caca, popo : histoire anecdotique de la scatologie." } ], "glosses": [ "poo (childish word for excrement)" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) poo (childish word for excrement)" ], "tags": [ "childish", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.ka/" }, { "audio": "Fr-caca.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6b/Fr-caca.ogg/Fr-caca.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Fr-caca.ogg" } ], "word": "caca" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician lemmas", "Galician masculine nouns", "Galician nouns", "Galician nouns with irregular gender", "Galician onomatopoeias", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Galician terms derived from substrate languages", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl" }, "expansion": "Onomatopoeic", "name": "onomatopoeic" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*kakkā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kakkā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cach" }, "expansion": "Welsh cach", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "caca" }, "expansion": "English caca", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Onomatopoeic; or either from a substrate language, from Proto-Celtic *kakkā. Compare Welsh cach and English caca.", "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m" }, "expansion": "caca m (plural cacas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Galician childish terms" ], "glosses": [ "poo" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) poo" ], "tags": [ "childish", "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Galician childish terms" ], "glosses": [ "filth" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) filth" ], "tags": [ "childish", "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crap" ], "links": [ [ "crap", "crap" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) crap" ], "tags": [ "figuratively", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaka̝/" } ], "word": "caca" } { "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ga-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "caca", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "chaca", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "gcaca", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ga", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ga-mut" } ], "lang": "Irish", "lang_code": "ga", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Irish entries with incorrect language header", "Irish non-lemma forms", "Irish noun forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cac" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of cac" ], "links": [ [ "cac", "cac#Irish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian nouns", "Italian nouns with irregular gender", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms derived from Maori", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/aka", "Rhymes:Italian/aka/2 syllables", "it:Parrots" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "kaka" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English kaka", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mi", "3": "kākā", "4": "", "5": "parrot" }, "expansion": "Maori kākā (“parrot”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English kaka, itself a borrowing from Maori kākā (“parrot”).", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "caca m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧ca" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: chea" } ], "glosses": [ "New Zealand kaka (Nestor meridionalis)" ], "links": [ [ "Nestor meridionalis", "Nestor meridionalis#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "caca dei Maori" } ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "caca" } { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/aka", "Rhymes:Italian/aka/2 syllables", "it:Parrots" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "cà‧ca" ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "cacare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cacare:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "cacare", "cacare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "cacare" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of cacare:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "cacare", "cacare#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.ka/" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "caca" } { "forms": [ { "form": "cacā", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "verb form", "head": "cacā" }, "expansion": "cacā", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin verb forms", "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "cacō" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular present imperative of cacō" ], "links": [ [ "cacō", "caco#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srn", "2": "kaka", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Sranan Tongo: kaka" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "caca f (plural cacas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ca" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 2-syllable words", "Portuguese childish terms", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese euphemisms", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Rhymes:Portuguese/akɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/akɐ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "crap; excrement" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "crap", "crap" ], [ "excrement", "excrement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish or euphemistic) crap; excrement" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "bosta" }, { "word": "merda" } ], "tags": [ "childish", "euphemistic", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈka.kɐ/" }, { "rhymes": "-akɐ" } ], "word": "caca" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian feminine nouns", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian nouns", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French", "Romanian uncountable nouns", "ro:Feces" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "caca" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French caca", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French caca.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "caca f (uncountable)", "name": "ro-noun" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "căca" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Romanian childish terms" ], "glosses": [ "poop, poo" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "poop", "poop" ], [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) poop, poo" ], "tags": [ "childish", "feminine", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "Romanian childish terms" ], "glosses": [ "something dirty" ], "links": [ [ "childish", "childish" ], [ "dirty", "dirty" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(childish) something dirty" ], "tags": [ "childish", "feminine", "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic adjectives", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms", "Scottish Gaelic noun forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "cac" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive singular of cac" ], "links": [ [ "cac", "cac#Scottish_Gaelic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "singular" ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scottish Gaelic adjectives", "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header", "Scottish Gaelic lemmas", "Scottish Gaelic non-lemma forms", "Scottish Gaelic noun forms" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gd", "2": "adjective" }, "expansion": "caca", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "lang_code": "gd", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dirty, filthy, foul, nasty, unpleasant, yucky" ], "links": [ [ "dirty", "dirty" ], [ "filthy", "filthy" ], [ "foul", "foul" ], [ "nasty", "nasty" ], [ "unpleasant", "unpleasant" ], [ "yucky", "yucky" ] ] } ], "word": "caca" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/aka", "Rhymes:Spanish/aka/2 syllables", "Spanish 2-syllable words", "Spanish childish terms", "Spanish colloquialisms", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "es:Feces" ], "derived": [ { "word": "caca de luna" }, { "word": "caca de vaca" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "cacas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "caca f (plural cacas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "ca‧ca" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "cagar" }, { "word": "encacado" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "poo" ], "links": [ [ "poo", "poo" ] ], "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An object that is dirty, unsanitary, or that should not be touched." ], "tags": [ "childish", "colloquial", "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "An object that is dirty, unsanitary, or that should not be touched.", "An expression of disapproval used to tell children not to touch or handle something." ], "raw_glosses": [ "An object that is dirty, unsanitary, or that should not be touched.", "(by extension) An expression of disapproval used to tell children not to touch or handle something." ], "tags": [ "broadly", "childish", "colloquial", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈkaka/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈka.ka]" }, { "rhymes": "-aka" } ], "word": "caca" } { "forms": [ { "form": "-caca", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "caca" }, "expansion": "-caca", "name": "xh-verb" } ], "lang": "Xhosa", "lang_code": "xh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 12 entries", "Pages with entries", "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header", "Xhosa lemmas", "Xhosa verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to be clear" ], "links": [ [ "clear", "clear" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kǀaːkǀa]" } ], "word": "caca" }
Download raw JSONL data for caca meaning in All languages combined (18.4kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: caca/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "caca" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "caca", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'", "path": [ "caca" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "caca", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'", "path": [ "caca" ], "section": "Irish", "subsection": "noun", "title": "caca", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.