See bul on Wiktionary
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bul", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-2", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "ISO 639-3", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bulgarian." ], "id": "en-bul-mul-symbol-RBtgSk-m", "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bulgarian." ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aah", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abu'", "lang_code": "aah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Abu' entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "aah", "name": "Pigs", "orig": "aah:Pigs", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Livestock", "Mammals", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Vertebrates", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Chordates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "pig" ], "id": "en-bul-aah-noun-8LjJ2E3S", "links": [ [ "pig", "pig" ] ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bul" }, "expansion": "Dutch bul", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "bulle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*bullo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *bullo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bulô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bull" }, "expansion": "English bull", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bul, from Middle Dutch bulle, from Old Dutch *bullo, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. Cognate with English bull.", "forms": [ { "form": "bulle", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletjie", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "diminutive", "12": "bulletjie", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bulle", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bul (plural bulle, diminutive bulletjie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bulle", "2": "bulletjie" }, "expansion": "bul (plural bulle, diminutive bulletjie)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bull" ], "id": "en-bul-af-noun-xnwSY2UU", "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 13 3 5 5 1 31 3 30 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "29 71", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "af", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "af:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "af", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "af:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a supporter of the Blue Bulls, a South African rugby team" ], "id": "en-bul-af-noun-sow79Jks", "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) a supporter of the Blue Bulls, a South African rugby team" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bul.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bula" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of bula" ], "id": "en-bul-cs-noun-LZdWJkOG", "links": [ [ "bula", "bula#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbul]" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bulit" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of bulit" ], "id": "en-bul-cs-verb-T3RWiuE-", "links": [ [ "bulit", "bulit#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbul]" } ], "word": "bul" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bulle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*bullo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *bullo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bulô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bull" }, "expansion": "English bull", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bulle, from Old Dutch *bullo, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. Cognate with English bull.", "forms": [ { "form": "bullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "koe", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "koe" }, "expansion": "bul m (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n, feminine koe)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bullebak" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bulleboer" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "bullenpees" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "22 2 33 2 37 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "nl:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "42 1 27 1 27 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "nl:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bull (male bovine, or one of certain other male mammals)" ], "id": "en-bul-nl-noun-3TL8o0iU", "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0", "sense": "bull", "word": "stier" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "surly person" ], "id": "en-bul-nl-noun-x424xqPB", "links": [ [ "surly", "surly" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏl" } ], "word": "bul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "bùl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bùl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: bùl" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bulle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "bulla", "4": "", "5": "bull, decree" }, "expansion": "Latin bulla (“bull, decree”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bulle, from Latin bulla (“bull, decree”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bulle", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 3 5 5 1 31 3 30 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 8 2 3 5 1 36 2 36 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 44 2 42 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 2 33 2 37 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "nl:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "great seal affixed to certain documents, notably charters from reigning princes and certain dignitaries" ], "id": "en-bul-nl-noun-1-lJ~HtF", "links": [ [ "great seal", "great seal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "such charter" ], "id": "en-bul-nl-noun-DvYkaRDd", "links": [ [ "charter", "charter" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 13 3 5 5 1 31 3 30 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 8 2 3 5 1 36 2 36 2 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 44 2 42 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "22 2 33 2 37 4", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "nl", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "nl:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "specifically, a papal bull" ], "id": "en-bul-nl-noun-P8m7zqU3", "links": [ [ "papal bull", "papal bull" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏl" } ], "word": "bul" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "bullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "trinket, object of little value" ], "id": "en-bul-nl-noun-L5ZFnfap", "links": [ [ "trinket", "trinket" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏl" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "amf", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hamer-Banna", "lang_code": "amf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hamer-Banna entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "structure supporting a beehive on a tree" ], "id": "en-bul-amf-noun-9wv6RLD5", "links": [ [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "beehive", "beehive" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/búl/" }, { "ipa": "[búl̥]" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakalpak", "lang_code": "kaa", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Karakalpak entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Karakalpak pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Currently, this page has no information.", "text": "Házirgi waqıtta bul bette hesh qanday maǵlıwmat joq.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this (demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a thing in the immediate vicinity of the speaker)" ], "id": "en-bul-kaa-pron-7C~iNQe7", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bulen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bular", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bol" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of bol" ], "id": "en-bul-nn-noun-sV2gcYIW", "links": [ [ "bol", "bol#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-2012) alternative form of bol" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bul f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bula" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of bula" ], "id": "en-bul-pl-noun-LZdWJkOG", "links": [ [ "bula", "bula#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbul/" }, { "rhymes": "-ul" }, { "homophone": "ból" }, { "homophone": "Ból" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "bulić" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of bulić" ], "id": "en-bul-pl-verb-aEoQYX5n", "links": [ [ "bulić", "bulić#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbul/" }, { "rhymes": "-ul" }, { "homophone": "ból" }, { "homophone": "Ból" } ], "word": "bul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bula", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: bula", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: bula" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bul", "3": "bulan", "4": "bulău", "5": "bulangiu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: bul, bulan, bulău, bulangiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: bul, bulan, bulău, bulangiu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "sa", "3": "बुलि", "4": "", "5": "vagina, anus", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "sa", "3": "बुलि", "t": "vagina, anus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bulǎ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "bulǎ", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "head": "bul" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bul", "2": "f", "3": "", "4": "ǎ" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)", "name": "rom-noun" } ], "lang": "Romani", "lang_code": "rom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "buttocks, arse, ass" ], "id": "en-bul-rom-noun-b5thDkSB", "links": [ [ "buttock", "buttock" ], [ "arse", "arse" ], [ "ass", "ass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "buls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "buls", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bul (plural buls)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bul (plural buls)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 11 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Southern Scots", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sco", "name": "Cattle", "orig": "sco:Cattle", "parents": [ "Bovines", "Livestock", "Even-toed ungulates", "Agriculture", "Animals", "Mammals", "Applied sciences", "Lifeforms", "Vertebrates", "Sciences", "All topics", "Life", "Chordates", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sco", "name": "Male animals", "orig": "sco:Male animals", "parents": [ "Animals", "Male", "Lifeforms", "Gender", "All topics", "Life", "Biology", "Psychology", "Sociology", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Sciences", "Social sciences", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a bull" ], "id": "en-bul-sco-noun-IHMUGknA", "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Scots) a bull" ], "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌl/" } ], "word": "bul" }
{ "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aah", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Abu'", "lang_code": "aah", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Abu' entries with incorrect language header", "Abu' lemmas", "Abu' nouns", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "aah:Pigs" ], "glosses": [ "pig" ], "links": [ [ "pig", "pig" ] ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Afrikaans entries with incorrect language header", "Afrikaans lemmas", "Afrikaans nouns", "Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Afrikaans terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "af:Cattle", "af:Male animals" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "nl", "3": "bul" }, "expansion": "Dutch bul", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "dum", "3": "bulle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "odt", "3": "*bullo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *bullo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "af", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bulô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bull" }, "expansion": "English bull", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Dutch bul, from Middle Dutch bulle, from Old Dutch *bullo, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. Cognate with English bull.", "forms": [ { "form": "bulle", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletjie", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "af", "10": "", "11": "diminutive", "12": "bulletjie", "13": "", "14": "", "15": "", "16": "", "17": "", "18": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "bulle", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "f2accel-form": "p", "f2request": "1", "f5accel-form": "diminutive", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bul (plural bulle, diminutive bulletjie)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bulle", "2": "bulletjie" }, "expansion": "bul (plural bulle, diminutive bulletjie)", "name": "af-noun" } ], "lang": "Afrikaans", "lang_code": "af", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bull" ], "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Afrikaans colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "a supporter of the Blue Bulls, a South African rugby team" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) a supporter of the Blue Bulls, a South African rugby team" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "LL-Q14196 (afr)-Oesjaar-bul.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/18/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav/LL-Q14196_%28afr%29-Oesjaar-bul.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "noun form" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bula" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of bula" ], "links": [ [ "bula", "bula#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbul]" } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Czech entries with incorrect language header", "Czech non-lemma forms", "Czech noun forms", "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation", "Czech verb forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Czech", "lang_code": "cs", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bulit" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of bulit" ], "links": [ [ "bulit", "bulit#Czech" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈbul]" } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch masculine nouns", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable", "nl:Cattle", "nl:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bulle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "odt", "3": "*bullo" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch *bullo", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*bulô" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bulô", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "bull" }, "expansion": "English bull", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bulle, from Old Dutch *bullo, from Proto-Germanic *bulô. Cognate with English bull.", "forms": [ { "form": "bullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "koe", "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "-en", "3": "+", "f": "koe" }, "expansion": "bul m (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n, feminine koe)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "bullebak" }, { "word": "bulleboer" }, { "word": "bullenpees" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "bull (male bovine, or one of certain other male mammals)" ], "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "surly person" ], "links": [ [ "surly", "surly" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏl" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "bull", "word": "stier" } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Dutch terms derived from Latin", "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch", "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable", "nl:Cattle", "nl:Male animals" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pap", "2": "bùl", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Papiamentu: bùl", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Papiamentu: bùl" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "dum", "3": "bulle" }, "expansion": "Middle Dutch bulle", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "nl", "2": "la", "3": "bulla", "4": "", "5": "bull, decree" }, "expansion": "Latin bulla (“bull, decree”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch bulle, from Latin bulla (“bull, decree”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "bulle", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "great seal affixed to certain documents, notably charters from reigning princes and certain dignitaries" ], "links": [ [ "great seal", "great seal" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "such charter" ], "links": [ [ "charter", "charter" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "specifically, a papal bull" ], "links": [ [ "papal bull", "papal bull" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏl" } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Dutch entries with incorrect language header", "Dutch feminine nouns", "Dutch lemmas", "Dutch nouns", "Dutch nouns with plural in -en", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl", "Rhymes:Dutch/ʏl/1 syllable", "nl:Cattle", "nl:Male animals" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "bullen", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulletje", "tags": [ "diminutive", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "2": "-en", "3": "+" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bullen, diminutive bulletje n)", "name": "nl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Dutch", "lang_code": "nl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "trinket, object of little value" ], "links": [ [ "trinket", "trinket" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʏl/" }, { "audio": "Nl-bul.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg/Nl-bul.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Nl-bul.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-ʏl" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "amf", "2": "n" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Hamer-Banna", "lang_code": "amf", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hamer-Banna entries with incorrect language header", "Hamer-Banna lemmas", "Hamer-Banna nouns", "Hamer-Banna terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "structure supporting a beehive on a tree" ], "links": [ [ "structure", "structure" ], [ "beehive", "beehive" ], [ "tree", "tree" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/búl/" }, { "ipa": "[búl̥]" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaa", "2": "pronoun" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Karakalpak", "lang_code": "kaa", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Karakalpak entries with incorrect language header", "Karakalpak lemmas", "Karakalpak pronouns", "Karakalpak terms with usage examples", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Currently, this page has no information.", "text": "Házirgi waqıtta bul bette hesh qanday maǵlıwmat joq.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this (demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a thing in the immediate vicinity of the speaker)" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "bulen", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bular", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bulane", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "lang_code": "nn", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "bol" } ], "categories": [ "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header", "Norwegian Nynorsk lemmas", "Norwegian Nynorsk masculine nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk nouns", "Norwegian Nynorsk pre-2012 forms", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of bol" ], "links": [ [ "bol", "bol#Norwegian_Nynorsk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(pre-2012) alternative form of bol" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "masculine" ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/ul", "Rhymes:Polish/ul/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "noun form", "g": "f" }, "expansion": "bul f", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bula" } ], "glosses": [ "genitive plural of bula" ], "links": [ [ "bula", "bula#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "genitive", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbul/" }, { "rhymes": "-ul" }, { "homophone": "ból" }, { "homophone": "Ból" } ], "word": "bul" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 1-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish non-lemma forms", "Polish noun forms", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish terms with homophones", "Polish verb forms", "Rhymes:Polish/ul", "Rhymes:Polish/ul/1 syllable" ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bul" ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "bulić" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person singular imperative of bulić" ], "links": [ [ "bulić", "bulić#Polish" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbul/" }, { "rhymes": "-ul" }, { "homophone": "ból" }, { "homophone": "Ból" } ], "word": "bul" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hu", "2": "bula", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hungarian: bula", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hungarian: bula" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "bul", "3": "bulan", "4": "bulău", "5": "bulangiu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Romanian: bul, bulan, bulău, bulangiu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Romanian: bul, bulan, bulău, bulangiu" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "sa", "3": "बुलि", "4": "", "5": "vagina, anus", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "sa", "3": "बुलि", "t": "vagina, anus" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”)", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sanskrit बुलि (buli, “vagina, anus”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bulǎ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "bulǎ", "f1accel-form": "p", "g": "f", "head": "bul" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "bul", "2": "f", "3": "", "4": "ǎ" }, "expansion": "bul f (plural bulǎ)", "name": "rom-noun" } ], "lang": "Romani", "lang_code": "rom", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romani entries with incorrect language header", "Romani feminine nouns", "Romani lemmas", "Romani nouns", "Romani terms derived from Sanskrit", "Romani terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Romani terms with redundant head parameter" ], "glosses": [ "buttocks, arse, ass" ], "links": [ [ "buttock", "buttock" ], [ "arse", "arse" ], [ "ass", "ass" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "word": "bul" } { "forms": [ { "form": "buls", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "10": "", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "plural", "6": "buls", "7": "", "8": "", "9": "", "cat2": "", "cat3": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "bul (plural buls)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bul (plural buls)", "name": "sco-noun" } ], "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Scots entries with incorrect language header", "Scots lemmas", "Scots nouns", "Southern Scots", "sco:Cattle", "sco:Male animals" ], "glosses": [ "a bull" ], "links": [ [ "bull", "bull" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Southern Scots) a bull" ], "tags": [ "Southern-Scots" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bʌl/" } ], "word": "bul" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mul", "10": "", "2": "symbol", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "or", "6": "", "7": "or", "8": "", "9": "or", "cat2": "", "f1lang": "en", "f1nolink": "", "f2lang": "en", "f2nolink": "", "f3lang": "en", "f3nolink": "", "f4lang": "en", "f4nolink": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "", "nolinkhead": "", "sc": "Latn", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "bul", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "bul", "name": "mul-symbol" } ], "lang": "Translingual", "lang_code": "mul", "pos": "symbol", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ISO 639-2", "ISO 639-3", "Pages with 11 entries", "Pages with entries", "Theknightwho's maintenance category", "Translingual entries with incorrect language header", "Translingual lemmas", "Translingual symbols", "Translingual terms with redundant script codes" ], "glosses": [ "ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bulgarian." ], "links": [ [ "language code", "language code" ] ], "qualifier": "international standards", "raw_glosses": [ "(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Bulgarian." ] } ], "word": "bul" }
Download raw JSONL data for bul meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
{ "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012", "path": [ "bul" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bul", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831", "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: pre-2012", "path": [ "bul" ], "section": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "subsection": "noun", "title": "bul", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.