See bučati on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bučati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bučati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bučati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bučati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bučati.", "forms": [ { "form": "búčati", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "бу́чати", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-conj\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bučati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bučeći", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "bučim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučiš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "buče", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučat ću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučat ćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučat ćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučat ćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēm bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēš bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdē bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēmo bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēte bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdū bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučao sam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao si", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao je", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali smo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučali ste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali su", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo sam bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo si bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo je bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli smo bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli ste bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli su bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučasmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučahu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučao bih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali bismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučali biste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bih bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bismo bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli biste bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bi bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf", "head": "búčati" }, "expansion": "búčati impf (Cyrillic spelling бу́чати)", "name": "sh-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ča‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "app.fp": "bučale", "app.fs": "bučala", "app.mp": "bučali", "app.ms": "bučao", "app.np": "bučala", "app.ns": "bučalo", "f1.hr": "bučat", "f1.stem": "buča", "impf.1p": "bučasmo", "impf.1s": "bučah", "impf.2p": "bučaste", "impf.2s": "bučaše", "impf.3p": "bučahu", "impf.3s": "bučaše", "impt.1p": "bučimo", "impt.2p": "bučite", "impt.2s": "buči", "pr.1p": "bučimo", "pr.1s": "bučim", "pr.2p": "bučite", "pr.2s": "bučiš", "pr.3p": "buče", "pr.3s": "buči", "pr.va": "bučeći" }, "name": "sh-conj" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "búčiti" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative infinitive of búčiti" ], "id": "en-bučati-sh-verb-KXR3m-rK", "links": [ [ "búčiti", "bučiti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "alternative", "form-of", "infinitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bǔːt͡ʃati/" } ], "word": "bučati" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "буча́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "буча́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "бу́чати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "búčati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: búčati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: búčati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "bučáti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "bučáti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "bučeti" }, "expansion": "Czech: bučeti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: bučeti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "b'aucĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: b'aucĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: b'aucĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "buczeć" }, "expansion": "Polish: buczeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: buczeć" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "bučať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: bučať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: bučať" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "bycaś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "bučeć" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Non-Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "buças", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: buças", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: buças" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-čati" }, "expansion": "*-čati", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baũkti", "3": "", "4": "to roar" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुक्कति", "3": "", "4": "to bark" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin from Proto-Indo-European *bew- or possibly *bʰewH- (“to grow”) + *-čati. Cognate with Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”), Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bučàti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "bučati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bučatъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "bučalъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučavъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučiši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučitь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "bučasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučašę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučętь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "bučaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "3": "-i", "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bučati", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "EDSIL without passage", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-čati", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar, to drone, to clatter" ], "id": "en-bučati-sla-pro-verb-6XDL9fnA", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "drone", "drone" ], [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ], "related": [ { "sense": "*buka (“turmoil, uproar”)", "tags": [ "iterative" ], "word": "bukati" }, { "english": "to buzz", "word": "bǫčati" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "bučati" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "буча́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "буча́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "бу́чати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "búčati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: búčati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: búčati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "bučáti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "bučáti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "bučeti" }, "expansion": "Czech: bučeti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: bučeti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "b'aucĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: b'aucĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: b'aucĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "buczeć" }, "expansion": "Polish: buczeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: buczeć" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "bučať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: bučať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: bučať" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "bycaś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "bučeć" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Non-Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "buças", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: buças", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: buças" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-čati" }, "expansion": "*-čati", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baũkti", "3": "", "4": "to roar" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुक्कति", "3": "", "4": "to bark" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin from Proto-Indo-European *bew- or possibly *bʰewH- (“to grow”) + *-čati. Cognate with Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”), Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bučàti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "bučati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bučatъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "bučalъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučavъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučiši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučitь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "bučasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučašę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučętь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "bučaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "3": "-i", "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bučati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "sense": "*buka (“turmoil, uproar”)", "tags": [ "iterative" ], "word": "bukati" }, { "english": "to buzz", "word": "bǫčati" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "EDSIL without passage", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bew-", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-čati", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-", "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a", "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "glosses": [ "to roar, to drone, to clatter" ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "drone", "drone" ], [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "bučati" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bučati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bučati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*bučati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bučati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bučati.", "forms": [ { "form": "búčati", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "бу́чати", "tags": [ "Cyrillic" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-conj\n", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "bučati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bučeći", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "past" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "bučim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučiš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "buče", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučat ću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaću", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučat ćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaćeš", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučat ćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaćemo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-i", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučat ćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaćete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučat će", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaće", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēm bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēš bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȕdē bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēmo bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "future-ii", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bȕdēte bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bȕdū bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "future-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučao sam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao si", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao je", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali smo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučali ste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali su", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo sam bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo si bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo je bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli smo bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli ste bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli su bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučah", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučasmo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučahu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučao bih", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučao bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali bismo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučali biste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučali bi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-i", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bih bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bȉo bi bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bismo bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bíli biste bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bíli bi bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "conditional-ii", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučale", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "participle", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučala", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "neuter", "participle", "past", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "a": "impf", "head": "búčati" }, "expansion": "búčati impf (Cyrillic spelling бу́чати)", "name": "sh-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "bu‧ča‧ti" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "app.fp": "bučale", "app.fs": "bučala", "app.mp": "bučali", "app.ms": "bučao", "app.np": "bučala", "app.ns": "bučalo", "f1.hr": "bučat", "f1.stem": "buča", "impf.1p": "bučasmo", "impf.1s": "bučah", "impf.2p": "bučaste", "impf.2s": "bučaše", "impf.3p": "bučahu", "impf.3s": "bučaše", "impt.1p": "bučimo", "impt.2p": "bučite", "impt.2s": "buči", "pr.1p": "bučimo", "pr.1s": "bučim", "pr.2p": "bučite", "pr.2s": "bučiš", "pr.3p": "buče", "pr.3s": "buči", "pr.va": "bučeći" }, "name": "sh-conj" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian imperfective verbs", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Serbo-Croatian verbs" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "búčiti" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative infinitive of búčiti" ], "links": [ [ "búčiti", "bučiti#Serbo-Croatian" ] ], "tags": [ "alternative", "form-of", "infinitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/bǔːt͡ʃati/" } ], "word": "bučati" }
Download raw JSONL data for bučati meaning in All languages combined (18.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bučati/Serbo-Croatian 'Number' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "bučati" ], "section": "Serbo-Croatian", "subsection": "verb", "title": "bučati", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.