See bučati in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "буча́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "буча́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "бу́чати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "búčati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: búčati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: búčati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "bučáti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "bučáti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "bučeti" }, "expansion": "Czech: bučeti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: bučeti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "b'aucĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: b'aucĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: b'aucĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "buczeć" }, "expansion": "Polish: buczeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: buczeć" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "bučať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: bučať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: bučať" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "bycaś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "bučeć" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Non-Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "buças", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: buças", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: buças" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-čati" }, "expansion": "*-čati", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baũkti", "3": "", "4": "to roar" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुक्कति", "3": "", "4": "to bark" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin from Proto-Indo-European *bew- or possibly *bʰewH- (“to grow”) + *-čati. Cognate with Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”), Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bučàti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "bučati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bučatъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "bučalъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučavъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučiši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučitь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "bučasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučašę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučętь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "bučaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "3": "-i", "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bučati", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "EDSIL without passage", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-čati", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar, to drone, to clatter" ], "id": "en-bučati-sla-pro-verb-6XDL9fnA", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "drone", "drone" ], [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ], "related": [ { "sense": "*buka (“turmoil, uproar”)", "tags": [ "iterative" ], "word": "bukati" }, { "english": "to buzz", "word": "bǫčati" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "bučati" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "orv", "2": "" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old East Slavic:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "буча́ть" }, "expansion": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "i" } ], "text": "Russian: буча́ть (bučátʹ) (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "South Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "буча́" }, "expansion": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Bulgarian: буча́ (bučá)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Serbo-Croatian:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "бу́чати", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cyrillic script: бу́чати" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "búčati", "sclb": "1" }, "expansion": "Latin script: búčati", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin script: búčati" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sl", "2": "bučáti", "alt": "", "bor": "", "der": "", "g": "", "pos": "", "t": "" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "tonal orthography" }, "expansion": "(tonal orthography)", "name": "i" }, { "args": { "1": "bučáti" }, "expansion": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)", "name": "desc/sl-tonal" } ], "text": "Slovene: bučáti (tonal orthography)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "West Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cs", "2": "bučeti" }, "expansion": "Czech: bučeti", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Czech: bučeti" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pox", "2": "b'aucĕ" }, "expansion": "Polabian: b'aucĕ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polabian: b'aucĕ" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "buczeć" }, "expansion": "Polish: buczeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: buczeć" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sk", "2": "bučať" }, "expansion": "Slovak: bučať", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Slovak: bučať" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [], "text": "Sorbian:" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dsb", "2": "bycaś" }, "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Lower Sorbian: bycaś" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hsb", "2": "bučeć" }, "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Upper Sorbian: bučeć" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [], "text": "Non-Slavic:" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sq", "2": "buças", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Albanian: buças", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Albanian: buças" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*bew-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bew-", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*-čati" }, "expansion": "*-čati", "name": "affix" }, { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "baũkti", "3": "", "4": "to roar" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "बुक्कति", "3": "", "4": "to bark" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of onomatopoeic origin from Proto-Indo-European *bew- or possibly *bʰewH- (“to grow”) + *-čati. Cognate with Lithuanian baũkti (“to roar”), Sanskrit बुक्कति (bukkati, “to bark”).", "forms": [ { "form": "bučàti", "tags": [ "canonical", "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanьje", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "bučati", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "bučatъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "bučalъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "l-participle" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučanъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučavъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "bučę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sla-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accent-paradigm" ] }, { "form": "bučaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buča", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučiši", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučitь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "first-person" ] }, { "form": "bučasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "dual", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "first-person", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaste", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučašę", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "aorist", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučętь", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bučaaše", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "buči", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxově", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperfect" ] }, { "form": "bučaašeta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfect", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučivě", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "bučita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperative", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxomъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučaašete", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "bučaaxǫ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "bučimъ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "bučite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "2": "-1", "3": "-i", "ap": "a" }, "name": "sla-conj" } ], "lang": "Proto-Slavic", "lang_code": "sla-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bučati", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "sense": "*buka (“turmoil, uproar”)", "tags": [ "iterative" ], "word": "bukati" }, { "english": "to buzz", "word": "bǫčati" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "EDSIL without passage", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs", "Proto-Slavic lemmas", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bew-", "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-čati", "Proto-Slavic verbs", "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-", "Proto-Slavic verbs with accent paradigm a", "sla-conj with extra parameters/ap", "sla-conj with extra parameters/n" ], "glosses": [ "to roar, to drone, to clatter" ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "drone", "drone" ], [ "clatter", "clatter" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Marko Snoj", "Rick Derksen" ] } ], "word": "bučati" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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