"buča" meaning in All languages combined

See buča on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [butʃa] Audio: lv-riga-buča.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Baltic *bu- (with an extra onomatopoeic č(a), suggesting the sound of kissing), from Proto-Indo-European *bu- (“lip”). Some researchers suggest borrowing from Germanic; the majority opinion is that this word was not borrowed. Cognates include Lithuanian bùčius, bučinỹs, Belarusian бу́ся (búsja), Bulgarian бу́зя (búzja, “cheek”), Polish buzia (“mouth; face; kiss”), Ukrainian бу́зя (búzja, “mouth”), Middle Low German bützen, German bussen (“to kiss”) (dialectal pussen), Swedish puss (“kiss”), Irish bus (“lip”), Albanian buzë (“lip”), Latin bucca (“mouth”). Etymology templates: {{der|lv|bat-pro|*bu-}} Proto-Baltic *bu-, {{der|lv|ine-pro|*bu-|t=lip}} Proto-Indo-European *bu- (“lip”), {{der|lv|gem}} Germanic, {{cog|lt|bùčius}} Lithuanian bùčius, {{m|lt|bučinỹs}} bučinỹs, {{cog|be|бу́ся}} Belarusian бу́ся (búsja), {{cog|bg|бу́зя|t=cheek}} Bulgarian бу́зя (búzja, “cheek”), {{cog|pl|buzia|t=mouth; face; kiss}} Polish buzia (“mouth; face; kiss”), {{cog|uk|бу́зя|t=mouth}} Ukrainian бу́зя (búzja, “mouth”), {{cog|gml|bützen}} Middle Low German bützen, {{cog|de|bussen|t=to kiss}} German bussen (“to kiss”), {{m|de|pussen}} pussen, {{cog|sv|puss|t=kiss}} Swedish puss (“kiss”), {{cog|ga|bus|t=lip}} Irish bus (“lip”), {{cog|sq|buzë|t=lip}} Albanian buzë (“lip”), {{cog|la|bucca|t=mouth}} Latin bucca (“mouth”) Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} buča f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} buča f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|buč|a|4th}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|buč|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=0}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|buča|bučas|buču|bučas|bučas|buču|bučai|bučām|buču|bučām|bučā|bučās|buča|bučas|16=|type=4th declension|x=0}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], buča [nominative, singular], bučas [nominative, plural], buču [accusative, singular], bučas [accusative, plural], bučas [genitive, singular], buču [genitive, plural], bučai [dative, singular], bučām [dative, plural], buču [instrumental, singular], bučām [instrumental, plural], bučā [locative, singular], bučās [locative, plural], buča [singular, vocative], bučas [plural, vocative]
  1. (colloquial) kiss (a touch with the lips, to express love, friendship, respect, devotion) Tags: colloquial, declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Love, Sex Synonyms: skūpsts Related terms: bučot

Noun [Serbo-Croatian]

IPA: /bût͡ʃa/ Forms: bȕča [canonical, feminine], бу̏ча [Cyrillic]
Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=bȕča}} bȕča f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ча)
  1. Alternative form of bȕća Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: bȕća Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants

Noun [Slovene]

IPA: /bùːt͡ʃa/
Etymology: From Latin buttis. Etymology templates: {{der|sl|la|buttis}} Latin buttis Head templates: {{sl-noun|búča|f}} búča f Inflection templates: {{sl-decl-noun-f|búč}} Forms: búča [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks., no-table-tags [table-tags], búča [nominative, singular], búči [dual, nominative], búče [nominative, plural], búče [genitive, singular], búč [dual, genitive], búč [genitive, plural], búči [dative, singular], búčama [dative, dual], búčam [dative, plural], búčo [accusative, singular], búči [accusative, dual], búče [accusative, plural], búči [locative, singular], búčah [dual, locative], búčah [locative, plural], búčo [instrumental, singular], búčama [dual, instrumental], búčami [instrumental, plural]
  1. pumpkin, squash Categories (topical): Body parts Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants
    Sense id: en-buča-sl-noun-oNwiqeBS Disambiguation of Body parts: 67 33 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 66 34
  2. (informal) head Tags: informal
    Sense id: en-buča-sl-noun-ny5tM6Nx Categories (other): Slovene entries with incorrect language header, Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup, Slovene terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Slovene entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 89 Disambiguation of Slovene terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 19 81

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for buča meaning in All languages combined (11.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*bu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *bu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bu-",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bu- (“lip”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bùčius"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bùčius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bučinỹs"
      },
      "expansion": "bučinỹs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "бу́ся"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian бу́ся (búsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бу́зя",
        "t": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бу́зя (búzja, “cheek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "buzia",
        "t": "mouth; face; kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish buzia (“mouth; face; kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бу́зя",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бу́зя (búzja, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bützen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bützen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bussen",
        "t": "to kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "German bussen (“to kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pussen"
      },
      "expansion": "pussen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "puss",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish puss (“kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bus",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish bus (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "buzë",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian buzë (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bucca",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bucca (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *bu- (with an extra onomatopoeic č(a), suggesting the sound of kissing), from Proto-Indo-European *bu- (“lip”). Some researchers suggest borrowing from Germanic; the majority opinion is that this word was not borrowed. Cognates include Lithuanian bùčius, bučinỹs, Belarusian бу́ся (búsja), Bulgarian бу́зя (búzja, “cheek”), Polish buzia (“mouth; face; kiss”), Ukrainian бу́зя (búzja, “mouth”), Middle Low German bützen, German bussen (“to kiss”) (dialectal pussen), Swedish puss (“kiss”), Irish bus (“lip”), Albanian buzë (“lip”), Latin bucca (“mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buča f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "buča f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buč",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buč",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buča",
        "10": "bučām",
        "11": "bučā",
        "12": "bučās",
        "13": "buča",
        "14": "bučas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "bučas",
        "3": "buču",
        "4": "bučas",
        "5": "bučas",
        "6": "buču",
        "7": "bučai",
        "8": "bučām",
        "9": "buču",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Love",
          "orig": "lv:Love",
          "parents": [
            "Emotions",
            "Virtue",
            "Mind",
            "Ethics",
            "Human",
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Sex",
          "orig": "lv:Sex",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Reproduction",
            "Fundamental",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he gave her a warmhearted kiss",
          "text": "viņš deva tai sirsnīgu buču",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when the girl received the kiss, she exclaimed: “you heathen!” and did as if she wanted to wipe her lips clean",
          "text": "kad meita buču saņēmusi, tad viņa iesaucas: “tu pagāns!” un dara tā, it kā tā lūpas gribētu noslaucīt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss (a touch with the lips, to express love, friendship, respect, devotion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-buča-lv-noun-yx3g-9tD",
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch#English"
        ],
        [
          "lip",
          "lip#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love#English"
        ],
        [
          "friendship",
          "friendship#English"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect#English"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kiss (a touch with the lips, to express love, friendship, respect, devotion)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bučot"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skūpsts"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[butʃa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-buča.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Lv-riga-bu%C4%8Da.ogg/Lv-riga-bu%C4%8Da.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Lv-riga-bu%C4%8Da.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buča"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bȕča",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏ча",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "bȕča"
      },
      "expansion": "bȕča f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ча)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧ča"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bȕća"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "sh:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "sh:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bȕća"
      ],
      "id": "en-buča-sh-noun-WU6fNNhZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "bȕća",
          "buća#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bût͡ʃa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buča"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "buttis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin buttis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin buttis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "búča",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búč",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búč",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "búča",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "búča f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "búč"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "sl:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sl",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "sl:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pumpkin, squash"
      ],
      "id": "en-buča-sl-noun-oNwiqeBS",
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Slovene terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "id": "en-buča-sl-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bùːt͡ʃa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buča"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "sl:Body parts",
    "sl:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "bat-pro",
        "3": "*bu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Baltic *bu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bu-",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bu- (“lip”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "gem"
      },
      "expansion": "Germanic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bùčius"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian bùčius",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "bučinỹs"
      },
      "expansion": "bučinỹs",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "бу́ся"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian бу́ся (búsja)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bg",
        "2": "бу́зя",
        "t": "cheek"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian бу́зя (búzja, “cheek”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "buzia",
        "t": "mouth; face; kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish buzia (“mouth; face; kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бу́зя",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бу́зя (búzja, “mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "bützen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German bützen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "bussen",
        "t": "to kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "German bussen (“to kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "pussen"
      },
      "expansion": "pussen",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "puss",
        "t": "kiss"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish puss (“kiss”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "bus",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish bus (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "buzë",
        "t": "lip"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian buzë (“lip”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "bucca",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin bucca (“mouth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Baltic *bu- (with an extra onomatopoeic č(a), suggesting the sound of kissing), from Proto-Indo-European *bu- (“lip”). Some researchers suggest borrowing from Germanic; the majority opinion is that this word was not borrowed. Cognates include Lithuanian bùčius, bučinỹs, Belarusian бу́ся (búsja), Bulgarian бу́зя (búzja, “cheek”), Polish buzia (“mouth; face; kiss”), Ukrainian бу́зя (búzja, “mouth”), Middle Low German bützen, German bussen (“to kiss”) (dialectal pussen), Swedish puss (“kiss”), Irish bus (“lip”), Albanian buzë (“lip”), Latin bucca (“mouth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buča",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bučas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "buča f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "buča f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buč",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buč",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "buča",
        "10": "bučām",
        "11": "bučā",
        "12": "bučās",
        "13": "buča",
        "14": "bučas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "bučas",
        "3": "buču",
        "4": "bučas",
        "5": "bučas",
        "6": "buču",
        "7": "bučai",
        "8": "bučām",
        "9": "buču",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "0"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bučot"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian colloquialisms",
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Germanic languages",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latvian terms with audio links",
        "Latvian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Latvian terms with usage examples",
        "lv:Love",
        "lv:Sex"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "he gave her a warmhearted kiss",
          "text": "viņš deva tai sirsnīgu buču",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when the girl received the kiss, she exclaimed: “you heathen!” and did as if she wanted to wipe her lips clean",
          "text": "kad meita buču saņēmusi, tad viņa iesaucas: “tu pagāns!” un dara tā, it kā tā lūpas gribētu noslaucīt",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kiss (a touch with the lips, to express love, friendship, respect, devotion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kiss",
          "kiss"
        ],
        [
          "touch",
          "touch#English"
        ],
        [
          "lip",
          "lip#English"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#English"
        ],
        [
          "love",
          "love#English"
        ],
        [
          "friendship",
          "friendship#English"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect#English"
        ],
        [
          "devotion",
          "devotion#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) kiss (a touch with the lips, to express love, friendship, respect, devotion)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "skūpsts"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[butʃa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "lv-riga-buča.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Lv-riga-bu%C4%8Da.ogg/Lv-riga-bu%C4%8Da.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Lv-riga-bu%C4%8Da.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buča"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "sl:Body parts",
    "sl:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bȕča",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу̏ча",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "bȕča"
      },
      "expansion": "bȕča f (Cyrillic spelling бу̏ча)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bu‧ča"
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "bȕća"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
        "Serbo-Croatian links with redundant target parameters",
        "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "sh:Body parts",
        "sh:Gourd family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of bȕća"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bȕća",
          "buća#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bût͡ʃa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buča"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Slovene 2-syllable words",
    "Slovene entries with incorrect language header",
    "Slovene entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Slovene feminine a-stem nouns",
    "Slovene feminine nouns",
    "Slovene lemmas",
    "Slovene nouns",
    "Slovene terms derived from Latin",
    "Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Slovene terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "sl:Body parts",
    "sl:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "buttis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin buttis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin buttis.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "búča",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "please help by adding the tonal marks.",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sl-decl-noun-f",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búča",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búč",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búč",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búče",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búči",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčah",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčama",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búčami",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "búča",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "búča f",
      "name": "sl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "búč"
      },
      "name": "sl-decl-noun-f"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Slovene",
  "lang_code": "sl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pumpkin, squash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pumpkin",
          "pumpkin"
        ],
        [
          "squash",
          "squash"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Slovene informal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "head"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(informal) head"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bùːt͡ʃa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "buča"
}
{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker",
  "path": [
    "buča"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buča",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/1826",
  "msg": "inflection table: empty tags for please help by adding the tonal marks.",
  "path": [
    "buča"
  ],
  "section": "Slovene",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "buča",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.