See backup on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "backup", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: backup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: backup" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "backup", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: backup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: backup" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "バックアップ", "bor": "1", "tr": "bakkuappu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: バックアップ (bakkuappu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: バックアップ (bakkuappu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "백업", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 백업 (baegeop)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 백업 (baegeop)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "backup", "3": "becape", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: backup, becape", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: backup, becape" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "backup", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: backup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: backup" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "back up" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from back up", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from back up.", "forms": [ { "form": "backups", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "backup (plural backups)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "If the goalkeeper is injured, we have a backup.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A reserve or substitute." ], "id": "en-backup-en-noun-SFRcxHZA", "links": [ [ "reserve", "reserve" ], [ "substitute", "substitute" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "stand-in" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "substitute" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "záloha" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reserve" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "reserve", "word": "vara-" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "remplaçant" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Unterstützung" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Deckung" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ersatz" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gibui", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיבוי" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "riserva" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sostituto" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "よび", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yobi", "sense": "reserve", "word": "予備" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "ひかえ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikae", "sense": "reserve", "word": "控え" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "alt": "ほけつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hoketsu", "sense": "reserve", "word": "補欠" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "reserve", "word": "yedek" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "reserve", "word": "جاگزین" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "reserve", "word": "جایگزین" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "reserve", "word": "awaryjny" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rezérv", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "резе́рв" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dubljór", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дублёр" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "respaldo" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reserva" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 3 12 9 23 3 1 1 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 4 4 13 9 22 4 2 2 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "After the power failure, we had to restore the database from backup.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A copy of a file or record, stored separately from the original, that can be used to recover the original if it is damaged or destroyed." ], "id": "en-backup-en-noun-1is8LKBM", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "copy", "copy" ], [ "file", "file" ], [ "record", "record" ], [ "stored", "stored" ], [ "separately", "separately" ], [ "original", "original" ], [ "recover", "recover" ], [ "damage", "damage" ], [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A copy of a file or record, stored separately from the original, that can be used to recover the original if it is damaged or destroyed." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "ehtiyat nüsxə" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "còpia de seguretat" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "備份" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèifèn", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "备份" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "záloha" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "action", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zálohování" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sikkerhedskopi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "back-up" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reservekopie" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "sekurkopio" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "rezervkopio" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "savkopio" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "vicrisurco" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "rezervo" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "trygdarrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "varmuuskopio" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sauvegarde" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de seguridade" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sarezervo asli", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "სარეზერვო ასლი" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "baḳaṗi", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "ბაკაპი" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "markapi", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "მარქაფი" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datensicherung" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Backup" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reservekopie" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sicherheitskopie" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sicherungskopie" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "antígrafo asfaleías", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αντίγραφο ασφαλείας" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gibui", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיבוי" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "adatmentés" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "biztonsági mentés" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "öryggisafrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "afrit" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "cadangan" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "note": "action", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "pencadangan" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia di riserva" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia di sicurezza" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bakkuappu", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "バックアップ" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baegeop", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "백업" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "paşnusxe" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rezervna kopija", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "резервна копија" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sigurnosna kopija", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сигурносна копија" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "salinan sandaran" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "salinan keselamatan" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "action", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "penyandaran" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bĕkap", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बॅकअप" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "baqu'thie" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sikkerhetskopi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reservekopi" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "poštibân", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "پشتیبان" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kopia zapasowa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kopia bezpieczeństwa" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "becape" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cópia de segurança" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cópia de reserva" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rezérvnaja kópija", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "резе́рвная ко́пия" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bɛkáp", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "бэка́п" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "action", "roman": "rezérvnoje kopírovanije", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "резе́рвное копи́рование" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "резервна копија" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "сигурносна копија" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "причувна копија" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "rezervna kopija" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sigurnosna kopija" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "pričuvna kopija" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "varnostna kopija" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rezervna kopija" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de seguridad" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de reserva" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de respaldo" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "säkerhetskopia" }, { "_dis1": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "reservkopia" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 6 5 3 9 23 28 5 2 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "The accident caused a mile-long backup on the highway.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The blockage caused a backup in the plumbing.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An accumulation of material caused by a (partial) obstruction or (complete) blockage of the flow or movement of the material, or an accumulation of material that causes an overflow due to the flow being greater than the maximum possible flow." ], "id": "en-backup-en-noun-v~2qaC7h", "links": [ [ "accumulation", "accumulation" ], [ "material", "material" ], [ "blockage", "blockage" ], [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "movement", "movement" ], [ "overflow", "overflow" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "2 6 75 12 3 1 1", "sense": "accumulation of material caused by an obstruction of flow", "word": "tailback" }, { "_dis1": "2 6 75 12 3 1 1", "english": "of cars", "sense": "accumulation of material caused by an obstruction of flow", "word": "line" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Law enforcement", "orig": "en:Law enforcement", "parents": [ "Crime prevention", "Emergency services", "Law", "Crime", "Public safety", "Justice", "Criminal law", "Society", "Public administration", "Security", "All topics", "Government", "Fundamental", "Politics" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 8 4 3 11 15 30 8 2 2 13", "kind": "other", "name": "English deverbals", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 9 2 2 12 14 27 9 3 1 18", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 5 3 9 23 28 5 2 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 4 3 10 13 37 7 2 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 7 2 2 10 15 39 10 1 1 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 12 39 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 6 6 6 10 12 32 5 4 3 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 4 3 2 6 20 41 6 2 2 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Danish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 5 4 8 12 37 5 2 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 4 3 8 13 43 6 2 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Faroese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 14 38 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 5 6 4 7 14 33 5 5 1 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 12 39 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 5 10 14 34 6 3 3 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 14 38 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 3 12 9 23 3 1 1 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 12 38 6 7 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 4 4 13 9 22 4 2 2 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 12 39 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Icelandic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Indonesian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 4 3 7 16 42 6 2 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 4 3 7 16 42 6 2 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Japanese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 14 38 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Korean translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Malay translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 4 3 10 13 31 5 3 3 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Marathi translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 6 5 9 12 34 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norman translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 2 1 8 14 49 8 1 1 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 6 6 3 8 12 36 7 4 4 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Persian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 6 6 4 8 11 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 5 5 5 10 15 33 6 3 3 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 4 3 8 13 43 6 2 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 6 6 9 12 35 6 3 3 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 5 3 8 15 41 6 1 1 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 12 40 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 5 5 3 8 12 39 7 3 3 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's got a gun! You'd better send for backup.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Tuchanka:", "text": "Shaman: My patience is tested, but Uvenk invokes correctly. Grunt, who is your krantt? Your allies willing to kill and die on your behalf?\nShepard: How is a candidate tested if he brings backup on his Rite of Passage?\nShaman: Not every krogan can be the strongest warrior, but each must inspire his peers to battle at his side.\nShaman: If the ones who know you best can find nothing worthy in you, you should wander the wastes and die alone before you weaken my clan.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Reinforcements." ], "id": "en-backup-en-noun-HVE9vDIj", "links": [ [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "Reinforcements", "reinforcement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law enforcement) Reinforcements." ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: backstop" } ], "glosses": [ "Any support or extra help." ], "id": "en-backup-en-noun-2tJoXu7h" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1984 April 21, Pam Gordon, “'There's Always Cost': Ferron's Boston Concert”, in Gay Community News, page 17:", "text": "Debbie Ahn, on piano, provided some mesmerizing back-up and many fiery, on-target solos.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Accompaniment." ], "id": "en-backup-en-noun-Qj2ai7Qf", "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Accompaniment", "accompaniment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Accompaniment." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982 December 4, Ilana Weinstock, “Letters From My Aunt”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 20, page 4:", "text": "Pg. 206 on Yudit's comments on the feminists of Tel Aviv, \"... and now they are translating Our Bodies Ourselves into Hebrew, leaving out the section on gays\" was misinformed, a statement made without authoratative ^([sic]) backup in 1979 about a book first published in 1982.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Corroboration." ], "id": "en-backup-en-noun-q~QjwdQI", "links": [ [ "Corroboration", "corroboration" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌʌp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-backup.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "52 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "reserve" }, { "_dis1": "52 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "spare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "back-up" } ], "word": "backup" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "autobackup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "backup beeper" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "backup copy" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "backup vocalist" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "backup vocals" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "incremental backup" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "word": "rolling backup" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "back up" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from back up", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from back up.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "backup (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "text": "I am only a backup player.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Standby, reserve or extra." ], "id": "en-backup-en-adj-gC7XEi4D", "links": [ [ "Standby", "standby" ], [ "reserve", "reserve" ], [ "extra", "extra" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "extra" }, { "_dis1": "100 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "standby" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "ehtiyat" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "záložní" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "reserve" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "vara-" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "remplaçant" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "Ersatz-" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "genitive", "noun" ], "word": "Hilfs-" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "cîgir" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reserva" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rezérvnyj", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "резе́рвный" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapasnój", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "запасно́й" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "de reserva" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zapasnýj", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "запасни́й" }, { "_dis1": "94 4 2", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rezérvnyj", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "резе́рвний" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 3 12 9 23 3 1 1 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 4 4 13 9 22 4 2 2 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Make a backup copy of that file.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "That is intended as a backup." ], "id": "en-backup-en-adj-lOMEiGB~", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) That is intended as a backup." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 69 16", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "záložní" }, { "_dis1": "15 69 16", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "reserve" }, { "_dis1": "15 69 16", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "vara-" }, { "_dis1": "15 69 16", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "de sauvegarde" }, { "_dis1": "15 69 16", "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "öryggis-" }, { "_dis1": "15 69 16", "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "yedek" }, { "_dis1": "15 69 16", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "intended as backup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Music", "orig": "en:Music", "parents": [ "Art", "Sound", "Culture", "Energy", "Society", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Supporting, reinforcing; (music) of or related to accompaniment" ], "id": "en-backup-en-adj-ftK5naoz", "links": [ [ "Supporting,", "supporting" ], [ "reinforcing", "reinforcing" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "accompaniment", "accompanying" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "7 4 89", "sense": "supporting", "word": "backing" } ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌʌp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-backup.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "52 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "reserve" }, { "_dis1": "52 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 0 0", "sense": "reserve", "word": "spare" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "back-up" } ], "word": "backup" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "back up" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from back up", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from back up.", "forms": [ { "form": "backups", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "backupping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "backupped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "backupped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++" }, "expansion": "backup (third-person singular simple present backups, present participle backupping, simple past and past participle backupped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "back up" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Computing", "orig": "en:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 6 5 3 9 23 28 5 2 2 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 11 4 3 12 9 23 3 1 1 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 10 4 4 13 9 22 4 2 2 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, CERN, page 235:", "text": "We have two methods for backupping: the first one is writing the contents of disks onto magnetic tapes and the other is making a copy of the contents of disks on the disk of the mainframe computers of the laboratory.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of back up" ], "id": "en-backup-en-verb-QNTyljmk", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "back up", "back up#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, nonstandard) Alternative form of back up" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "nonstandard" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌʌp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-backup.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "back-up" } ], "word": "backup" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "backup" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "backup m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "it", "name": "Computing", "orig": "it:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "backup" ], "id": "en-backup-it-noun-VNANhndY", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "backup", "backup#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) backup" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beˈkap/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛ.kap/" }, { "rhymes": "-ap" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkap" } ], "word": "backup" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "backup" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup.", "forms": [ { "form": "backups", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "backup m (plural backups)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Computing", "orig": "pt:Computing", "parents": [ "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "backup (copy of file or record)" ], "id": "en-backup-pt-noun-wdzKkLZ~", "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "backup", "backup#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) backup (copy of file or record)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cópia de segurança" }, { "word": "becape" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beˈka.pi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/beˈka.pi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/beˈka.pe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] } ], "word": "backup" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English deverbals", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasal nouns", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "backup", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Danish: backup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Danish: backup" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "backup", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Italian: backup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Italian: backup" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "バックアップ", "bor": "1", "tr": "bakkuappu" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: バックアップ (bakkuappu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: バックアップ (bakkuappu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ko", "2": "백업", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Korean: 백업 (baegeop)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Korean: 백업 (baegeop)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "backup", "3": "becape", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: backup, becape", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: backup, becape" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "backup", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swedish: backup", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swedish: backup" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "back up" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from back up", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from back up.", "forms": [ { "form": "backups", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "backup (plural backups)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "If the goalkeeper is injured, we have a backup.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A reserve or substitute." ], "links": [ [ "reserve", "reserve" ], [ "substitute", "substitute" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "After the power failure, we had to restore the database from backup.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "A copy of a file or record, stored separately from the original, that can be used to recover the original if it is damaged or destroyed." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "copy", "copy" ], [ "file", "file" ], [ "record", "record" ], [ "stored", "stored" ], [ "separately", "separately" ], [ "original", "original" ], [ "recover", "recover" ], [ "damage", "damage" ], [ "destroy", "destroy" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) A copy of a file or record, stored separately from the original, that can be used to recover the original if it is damaged or destroyed." ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "The accident caused a mile-long backup on the highway.", "type": "example" }, { "text": "The blockage caused a backup in the plumbing.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "An accumulation of material caused by a (partial) obstruction or (complete) blockage of the flow or movement of the material, or an accumulation of material that causes an overflow due to the flow being greater than the maximum possible flow." ], "links": [ [ "accumulation", "accumulation" ], [ "material", "material" ], [ "blockage", "blockage" ], [ "flow", "flow" ], [ "movement", "movement" ], [ "overflow", "overflow" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "English terms with usage examples", "en:Law enforcement" ], "examples": [ { "text": "He's got a gun! You'd better send for backup.", "type": "example" }, { "ref": "2010, BioWare, Mass Effect 2 (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →OCLC, PC, scene: Tuchanka:", "text": "Shaman: My patience is tested, but Uvenk invokes correctly. Grunt, who is your krantt? Your allies willing to kill and die on your behalf?\nShepard: How is a candidate tested if he brings backup on his Rite of Passage?\nShaman: Not every krogan can be the strongest warrior, but each must inspire his peers to battle at his side.\nShaman: If the ones who know you best can find nothing worthy in you, you should wander the wastes and die alone before you weaken my clan.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Reinforcements." ], "links": [ [ "law enforcement", "law enforcement" ], [ "Reinforcements", "reinforcement" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(law enforcement) Reinforcements." ], "topics": [ "government", "law-enforcement" ] }, { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Coordinate term: backstop" } ], "glosses": [ "Any support or extra help." ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Music" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1984 April 21, Pam Gordon, “'There's Always Cost': Ferron's Boston Concert”, in Gay Community News, page 17:", "text": "Debbie Ahn, on piano, provided some mesmerizing back-up and many fiery, on-target solos.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Accompaniment." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "Accompaniment", "accompaniment" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) Accompaniment." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1982 December 4, Ilana Weinstock, “Letters From My Aunt”, in Gay Community News, volume 10, number 20, page 4:", "text": "Pg. 206 on Yudit's comments on the feminists of Tel Aviv, \"... and now they are translating Our Bodies Ourselves into Hebrew, leaving out the section on gays\" was misinformed, a statement made without authoratative ^([sic]) backup in 1979 about a book first published in 1982.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Corroboration." ], "links": [ [ "Corroboration", "corroboration" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌʌp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-backup.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "reserve", "word": "reserve" }, { "sense": "reserve", "word": "stand-in" }, { "sense": "reserve", "word": "spare" }, { "sense": "reserve", "word": "substitute" }, { "sense": "accumulation of material caused by an obstruction of flow", "word": "tailback" }, { "english": "of cars", "sense": "accumulation of material caused by an obstruction of flow", "word": "line" }, { "word": "back-up" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "záloha" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reserve" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "reserve", "word": "vara-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "remplaçant" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Unterstützung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Deckung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "Ersatz" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gibui", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיבוי" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "riserva" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sostituto" }, { "alt": "よび", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "yobi", "sense": "reserve", "word": "予備" }, { "alt": "ひかえ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hikae", "sense": "reserve", "word": "控え" }, { "alt": "ほけつ", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "hoketsu", "sense": "reserve", "word": "補欠" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "reserve", "word": "yedek" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "reserve", "word": "جاگزین" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "sense": "reserve", "word": "جایگزین" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "reserve", "word": "awaryjny" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rezérv", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "резе́рв" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "dubljór", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "дублёр" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "respaldo" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "reserve", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reserva" }, { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "ehtiyat nüsxə" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "còpia de seguretat" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "備份" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "bèifèn", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "备份" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "záloha" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "note": "action", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "zálohování" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "sikkerhedskopi" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "back-up" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reservekopie" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "sekurkopio" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "rezervkopio" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "savkopio" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "vicrisurco" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "rezervo" }, { "code": "fo", "lang": "Faroese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "trygdarrit" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "varmuuskopio" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "sauvegarde" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de seguridade" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "sarezervo asli", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "სარეზერვო ასლი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "baḳaṗi", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "colloquial" ], "word": "ბაკაპი" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "markapi", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "rare" ], "word": "მარქაფი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Datensicherung" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Backup" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Reservekopie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sicherheitskopie" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Sicherungskopie" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "antígrafo asfaleías", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "αντίγραφο ασφαλείας" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "gibui", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "גיבוי" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "adatmentés" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "biztonsági mentés" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "öryggisafrit" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "afrit" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "cadangan" }, { "code": "id", "lang": "Indonesian", "note": "action", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "pencadangan" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia di riserva" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia di sicurezza" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "bakkuappu", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "バックアップ" }, { "code": "ko", "lang": "Korean", "roman": "baegeop", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "백업" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "paşnusxe" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "rezervna kopija", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "резервна копија" }, { "code": "mk", "lang": "Macedonian", "roman": "sigurnosna kopija", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "сигурносна копија" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "salinan sandaran" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "salinan keselamatan" }, { "code": "ms", "lang": "Malay", "note": "action", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "penyandaran" }, { "code": "mr", "lang": "Marathi", "roman": "bĕkap", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "बॅकअप" }, { "code": "nrf", "lang": "Norman", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Jersey", "feminine" ], "word": "baqu'thie" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "sikkerhetskopi" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "reservekopi" }, { "code": "fa", "lang": "Persian", "roman": "poštibân", "sense": "copy of file or record", "word": "پشتیبان" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kopia zapasowa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "kopia bezpieczeństwa" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "becape" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cópia de segurança" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "cópia de reserva" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rezérvnaja kópija", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "резе́рвная ко́пия" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "bɛkáp", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "colloquial", "masculine" ], "word": "бэка́п" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "note": "action", "roman": "rezérvnoje kopírovanije", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "резе́рвное копи́рование" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "резервна копија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "сигурносна копија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "причувна копија" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "rezervna kopija" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "sigurnosna kopija" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "pričuvna kopija" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "varnostna kopija" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "rezervna kopija" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de seguridad" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de reserva" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "copia de respaldo" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "säkerhetskopia" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "copy of file or record", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "reservkopia" } ], "word": "backup" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English deverbals", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasal nouns", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "derived": [ { "word": "autobackup" }, { "word": "backup beeper" }, { "word": "backup copy" }, { "word": "backup vocalist" }, { "word": "backup vocals" }, { "word": "incremental backup" }, { "word": "rolling backup" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "back up" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from back up", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from back up.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "backup (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "I am only a backup player.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "Standby, reserve or extra." ], "links": [ [ "Standby", "standby" ], [ "reserve", "reserve" ], [ "extra", "extra" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with usage examples", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Make a backup copy of that file.", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "That is intended as a backup." ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) That is intended as a backup." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "Supporting, reinforcing; (music) of or related to accompaniment" ], "links": [ [ "Supporting,", "supporting" ], [ "reinforcing", "reinforcing" ], [ "music", "music" ], [ "accompaniment", "accompanying" ] ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌʌp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-backup.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "reserve", "word": "extra" }, { "sense": "reserve", "word": "reserve" }, { "sense": "reserve", "word": "spare" }, { "sense": "reserve", "word": "standby" }, { "sense": "supporting", "word": "backing" }, { "word": "back-up" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "az", "lang": "Azerbaijani", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "ehtiyat" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "záložní" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "reserve" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "vara-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "remplaçant" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "noun" ], "word": "Ersatz-" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "genitive", "noun" ], "word": "Hilfs-" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "cîgir" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "reserva" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "rezérvnyj", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "резе́рвный" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "zapasnój", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "запасно́й" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "de reserva" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "zapasnýj", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "запасни́й" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "rezérvnyj", "sense": "standby, reserve or extra", "word": "резе́рвний" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "záložní" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "reserve" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "vara-" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "de sauvegarde" }, { "code": "is", "lang": "Icelandic", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "öryggis-" }, { "code": "kmr", "lang": "Northern Kurdish", "sense": "intended as backup", "word": "yedek" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "intended as backup", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "backup" } ], "word": "backup" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English deverbals", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English phrasal nouns", "English uncomparable adjectives", "English verbs", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for review of Norman translations", "Terms with Azerbaijani translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Faroese translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Icelandic translations", "Terms with Indonesian translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Korean translations", "Terms with Macedonian translations", "Terms with Malay translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Marathi translations", "Terms with Norman translations", "Terms with Northern Kurdish translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Persian translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "back up" }, "expansion": "Deverbal from back up", "name": "deverbal" } ], "etymology_text": "Deverbal from back up.", "forms": [ { "form": "backups", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "backupping", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "backupped", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "backupped", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "++" }, "expansion": "backup (third-person singular simple present backups, present participle backupping, simple past and past participle backupped)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "back up" } ], "categories": [ "English nonstandard terms", "English terms with quotations", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "en:Computing" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1989, CERN, page 235:", "text": "We have two methods for backupping: the first one is writing the contents of disks onto magnetic tapes and the other is making a copy of the contents of disks on the disk of the mainframe computers of the laboratory.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of back up" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "back up", "back up#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing, nonstandard) Alternative form of back up" ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative", "nonstandard" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈbækˌʌp/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-backup.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-backup.wav.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "back-up" } ], "word": "backup" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "en", "3": "backup" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#" }, "expansion": "backup m (invariable)", "name": "it-noun" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian 2-syllable words", "Italian countable nouns", "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian indeclinable nouns", "Italian lemmas", "Italian masculine nouns", "Italian nouns", "Italian terms borrowed from English", "Italian terms derived from English", "Italian terms spelled with K", "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Italian unadapted borrowings from English", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Italian/ap", "Rhymes:Italian/ap/2 syllables", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛkap", "Rhymes:Italian/ɛkap/2 syllables", "it:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "backup" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "backup", "backup#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) backup" ], "tags": [ "invariable", "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beˈkap/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈbɛ.kap/" }, { "rhymes": "-ap" }, { "rhymes": "-ɛkap" } ], "word": "backup" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "en", "3": "backup" }, "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup", "name": "ubor" } ], "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English backup.", "forms": [ { "form": "backups", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "#s" }, "expansion": "backup m (plural backups)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese masculine nouns", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms borrowed from English", "Portuguese terms derived from English", "Portuguese terms spelled with K", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese unadapted borrowings from English", "pt:Computing" ], "glosses": [ "backup (copy of file or record)" ], "links": [ [ "computing", "computing#Noun" ], [ "backup", "backup#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(computing) backup (copy of file or record)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cópia de segurança" } ], "tags": [ "masculine" ], "topics": [ "computing", "engineering", "mathematics", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/beˈka.pi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/beˈka.pi/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/beˈka.pe/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "becape" } ], "word": "backup" }
Download raw JSONL data for backup meaning in All languages combined (30.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.