"autograph" meaning in All languages combined

See autograph on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

IPA: /ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav [Southern-England]
Etymology: From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|autographum}} Latin autographum, {{uder|en|grc|αὐτόγραφον||a writing in one’s own hand}} Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”), {{confix|en|auto|graph|id1=self}} auto- + -graph Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} autograph (not comparable)
  1. Written in the author’s own handwriting. Tags: not-comparable Translations (hand-written manuscript): ръкописен (rǎkopisen) (Bulgarian), käsin kirjoitettu (Finnish), autographe [feminine, masculine] (French), ιδιόγραφος (idiógrafos) [masculine] (Greek), ιδιόχειρος (idiócheiros) [masculine] (Greek), autografo (Italian)
    Sense id: en-autograph-en-adj-fM5Sm4ov Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -graph, English undefined derivations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 43 6 19 17 5 5 5 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -graph: 34 12 17 8 5 14 11 Disambiguation of English undefined derivations: 34 11 18 16 5 8 8 Disambiguation of 'hand-written manuscript': 91 9
  2. (art) Made by the artist himself or herself; authentic. Tags: not-comparable Categories (topical): Art
    Sense id: en-autograph-en-adj-kTIKfOR4 Categories (other): English terms prefixed with auto- (self) Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with auto- (self): 15 23 17 15 6 8 15 Topics: art, arts

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav [Southern-England] Forms: autographs [plural]
Etymology: From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|autographum}} Latin autographum, {{uder|en|grc|αὐτόγραφον||a writing in one’s own hand}} Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”), {{confix|en|auto|graph|id1=self}} auto- + -graph Head templates: {{en-noun}} autograph (plural autographs)
  1. A person’s own handwriting, especially the signature of a famous or admired person. Categories (topical): Writing Synonyms (person’s own handwriting): penmanship, handwriting, chirography
    Sense id: en-autograph-en-noun-t~iSXDrI Disambiguation of Writing: 18 5 26 19 12 7 14 Disambiguation of 'person’s own handwriting': 58 26 16
  2. (by extension, colloquial) A person's signature used as a mark of formal approval. Tags: broadly, colloquial Synonyms (personal signature): signature, inscription (english: inexact) Translations (signature): handtekening (Afrikaans), autograf (Albanian), تَوْقِيع (tawqīʕ) [masculine] (Arabic), ինքնագիր (inkʻnagir) (Armenian), аўтограф (aŭtóhraf) [masculine] (Belarusian), দস্তখত (dostokhot) (Bengali), অটোগ্রাফ (oṭōgraph) (Bengali), автогра́ф (avtográf) [masculine] (Bulgarian), autògraf [masculine] (Catalan), 簽名 (Chinese Mandarin), 签名 (qiānmíng) (Chinese Mandarin), avtograf (Crimean Tatar), autogram [masculine] (Czech), podpis [masculine] (Czech), autograf [common-gender] (Danish), handtekening (Dutch), aŭtografo (Esperanto), autogramm (Estonian), nimikirjoitus (Finnish), signature [feminine] (French), autographe [masculine] (French), ავტოგრაფი (avṭograpi) (Georgian), Autogramm [neuter] (German), Unterschrift [feminine] (German), αυτόγραφο (aftógrafo) [neuter] (Greek), חתימה (khatima) [feminine] (Hebrew), ऑटोग्राफ (ŏṭogrāph) [masculine] (Hindi), दस्तख़त (dastaxat) [masculine] (Hindi), saját kezű aláírás (Hungarian), autogram (Hungarian), eiginhandaráritun [feminine] (Icelandic), tanda tangan (Indonesian), autografo [masculine] (Italian), サイン (sain) (Japanese), 自署 (jisho) [common-gender] (Japanese), 肉筆 (nikuhitsu) (Japanese), қолтаңба (qoltañba) (Kazakh), 사인 (sain) (Korean), autogrāfs [masculine] (Latvian), autografas [masculine] (Lithuanian), автограм (avtogram) [masculine] (Macedonian), autograf [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), autograf [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), امضاء (emzâ') (Persian), autograf [masculine] (Polish), autógrafo [masculine] (Portuguese), autograf (Romanian), авто́граф (avtógraf) [masculine] (Russian), аутограм [Cyrillic, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), autogram [Roman, masculine] (Serbo-Croatian), autogram [masculine] (Slovak), avtogram [masculine] (Slovene), podpis [masculine] (Slovene), firma [feminine] (Spanish), autógrafo [masculine] (Spanish), autograf [common-gender] (Swedish), imza (Turkish), автограф (avtohraf) [masculine] (Ukrainian), آٹوگِراف (āṭogirāf) [masculine] (Urdu), دستخط [masculine] (Urdu), אויטאָגראַפֿ (oytograf) [masculine] (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-autograph-en-noun-UTXDvey8 Disambiguation of 'personal signature': 39 54 7 Disambiguation of 'signature': 33 61 6
  3. A manuscript in the author’s handwriting. Synonyms (manuscript in author’s hand): protograph, holograph, archetype, original Translations (hand-written manuscript): ръкопи́с (rǎkopís) [masculine] (Bulgarian), автогра́ф (avtográf) [masculine] (Bulgarian), autògraf [masculine] (Catalan), 手稿 (shǒugǎo) (Chinese Mandarin), manuskripto (Esperanto), aŭtografo (Esperanto), käsikirjoitus (Finnish), autographe [masculine] (French), eigenhändige Niederschrift des Verfassers [feminine] (German), Autograph [masculine] (German), χειρόγραφο (cheirógrafo) [neuter] (Greek), eiginhandarrit [neuter] (Icelandic), manoscritto [masculine] (Italian), autografia [feminine] (Italian), autograf [masculine] (Polish), manuskrypt [masculine] (Polish), rękopis [masculine] (Polish)
    Sense id: en-autograph-en-noun-4wl3Hs0B Disambiguation of 'manuscript in author’s hand': 39 5 56 Disambiguation of 'hand-written manuscript': 34 8 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: autograph book, autograph tree (taxonomic: Clusia rosea), cut autograph Related terms: allograph, homograph, isograph

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav [Southern-England] Forms: autographs [present, singular, third-person], autographing [participle, present], autographed [participle, past], autographed [past]
Etymology: From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph. Etymology templates: {{uder|en|la|autographum}} Latin autographum, {{uder|en|grc|αὐτόγραφον||a writing in one’s own hand}} Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”), {{confix|en|auto|graph|id1=self}} auto- + -graph Head templates: {{en-verb}} autograph (third-person singular simple present autographs, present participle autographing, simple past and past participle autographed)
  1. (transitive) To sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book etc Tags: transitive Translations (to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book): autograf (Albanian), подписвам (podpisvam) (Bulgarian), autografiar (Catalan), aŭtografi (Esperanto), nimikirjoittaa (Finnish), antaa nimikirjoitus (Finnish), dédicacer (French), signer (French), υπογράφω ιδιοχείρως (ypográfo idiocheíros) (Greek), árita (Icelandic), autografare (Italian), потпишува (potpišuva) (Macedonian), autografiar (Spanish), אויטאָגראַפֿירן (oytografirn) (Yiddish)
    Sense id: en-autograph-en-verb-~8BsSOkF Disambiguation of 'to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book': 92 8
  2. (transitive) To write something in one's own handwriting Tags: transitive Translations (to write something in one’s own handwriting): autograf (Albanian), kirjoittaa käsin (Finnish), γράφω ιδιοχείρως (gráfo idiocheíros) (Greek), autografiar (Spanish), manuscribir (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-autograph-en-verb-yCu67MkA Disambiguation of 'to write something in one’s own handwriting': 7 93

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for autograph meaning in All languages combined (22.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "autograph book"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "taxonomic": "Clusia rosea",
      "word": "autograph tree"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cut autograph"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autographum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτόγραφον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a writing in one’s own hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auto",
        "3": "graph",
        "id1": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "auto- + -graph",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "autographs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "autograph (plural autographs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "allograph"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "homograph"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "isograph"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 5 26 19 12 7 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Writing",
          "orig": "en:Writing",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Some autograph-hunters were pestering the players after the game.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person’s own handwriting, especially the signature of a famous or admired person."
      ],
      "id": "en-autograph-en-noun-t~iSXDrI",
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "58 26 16",
          "sense": "person’s own handwriting",
          "word": "penmanship"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 26 16",
          "sense": "person’s own handwriting",
          "word": "handwriting"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 26 16",
          "sense": "person’s own handwriting",
          "word": "chirography"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you could just put your autograph on the ol' contract, please...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person's signature used as a mark of formal approval."
      ],
      "id": "en-autograph-en-noun-UTXDvey8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, colloquial) A person's signature used as a mark of formal approval."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 54 7",
          "sense": "personal signature",
          "word": "signature"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 54 7",
          "english": "inexact",
          "sense": "personal signature",
          "word": "inscription"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "handtekening"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "tawqīʕ",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "تَوْقِيع"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "roman": "inkʻnagir",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "ինքնագիր"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "roman": "aŭtóhraf",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аўтограф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "dostokhot",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "দস্তখত"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "bn",
          "lang": "Bengali",
          "roman": "oṭōgraph",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "অটোগ্রাফ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "avtográf",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "автогра́ф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autògraf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "簽名"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "qiānmíng",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "签名"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "crh",
          "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "avtograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autogram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "podpis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "da",
          "lang": "Danish",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "handtekening"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "aŭtografo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "autogramm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "nimikirjoitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "signature"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autographe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "avṭograpi",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "ავტოგრაფი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Autogramm"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Unterschrift"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "aftógrafo",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "αυτόγραφο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "khatima",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "חתימה"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "ŏṭogrāph",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ऑटोग्राफ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "dastaxat",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "दस्तख़त"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "saját kezű aláírás"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "autogram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eiginhandaráritun"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "id",
          "lang": "Indonesian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "tanda tangan"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autografo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "sain",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "サイン"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jisho",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "自署"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nikuhitsu",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "肉筆"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "roman": "qoltañba",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "қолтаңба"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "sain",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "사인"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "lv",
          "lang": "Latvian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autogrāfs"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "lt",
          "lang": "Lithuanian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autografas"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "avtogram",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "автограм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "fa",
          "lang": "Persian",
          "roman": "emzâ'",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "امضاء"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autógrafo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "avtógraf",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "авто́граф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "аутограм"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "Roman",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autogram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autogram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "avtogram"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "sl",
          "lang": "Slovene",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "podpis"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "firma"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autógrafo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "signature",
          "word": "imza"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "avtohraf",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "автограф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "roman": "āṭogirāf",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "آٹوگِراف"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "ur",
          "lang": "Urdu",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "دستخط"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "33 61 6",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "oytograf",
          "sense": "signature",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "אויטאָגראַפֿ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A manuscript in the author’s handwriting."
      ],
      "id": "en-autograph-en-noun-4wl3Hs0B",
      "links": [
        [
          "manuscript",
          "manuscript"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "39 5 56",
          "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
          "word": "protograph"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 5 56",
          "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
          "word": "holograph"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 5 56",
          "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
          "word": "archetype"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "39 5 56",
          "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
          "word": "original"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rǎkopís",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ръкопи́с"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "avtográf",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "автогра́ф"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autògraf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "shǒugǎo",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "word": "手稿"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "word": "manuskripto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "word": "aŭtografo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "word": "käsikirjoitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autographe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "eigenhändige Niederschrift des Verfassers"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Autograph"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "cheirógrafo",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "χειρόγραφο"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "eiginhandarrit"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manoscritto"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "autografia"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "manuskrypt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "34 8 58",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "rękopis"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "autograph"
  ],
  "word": "autograph"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autographum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτόγραφον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a writing in one’s own hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auto",
        "3": "graph",
        "id1": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "auto- + -graph",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "autograph (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 6 19 17 5 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 12 17 8 5 14 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -graph",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 11 18 16 5 8 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English undefined derivations",
          "parents": [
            "Undefined derivations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Written in the author’s own handwriting."
      ],
      "id": "en-autograph-en-adj-fM5Sm4ov",
      "links": [
        [
          "Written",
          "written"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rǎkopisen",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "word": "ръкописен"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "word": "käsin kirjoitettu"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "autographe"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "idiógrafos",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ιδιόγραφος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "idiócheiros",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ιδιόχειρος"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
          "word": "autografo"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Art",
          "orig": "en:Art",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 23 17 15 6 8 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with auto- (self)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1979, Nancy L Pressly, The Fuseli Circle in Rome, Yale Center for British Art, p. 37",
          "text": "Schiff […] believes most of the drawings are autograph."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Malise Forbes Adam, Mary Mauchline, edited by Wendy Wassyng Roworth, Angelica Kauffman, Reaktion Books, published 1992, page 116",
          "text": "Not surprisingly, he attributed to Kauffman two important works that are no longer accepted as autograph.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Made by the artist himself or herself; authentic."
      ],
      "id": "en-autograph-en-adj-kTIKfOR4",
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "authentic",
          "authentic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) Made by the artist himself or herself; authentic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "autograph"
  ],
  "word": "autograph"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autographum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτόγραφον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a writing in one’s own hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auto",
        "3": "graph",
        "id1": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "auto- + -graph",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "autographs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autographing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autographed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autographed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "autograph (third-person singular simple present autographs, present participle autographing, simple past and past participle autographed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book etc"
      ],
      "id": "en-autograph-en-verb-~8BsSOkF",
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book etc"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podpisvam",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "подписвам"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "autografiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "aŭtografi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "nimikirjoittaa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "antaa nimikirjoitus"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "dédicacer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "signer"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ypográfo idiocheíros",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "υπογράφω ιδιοχείρως"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "árita"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "autografare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "potpišuva",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "потпишува"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "autografiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "92 8",
          "code": "yi",
          "lang": "Yiddish",
          "roman": "oytografirn",
          "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
          "word": "אויטאָגראַפֿירן"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To write something in one's own handwriting"
      ],
      "id": "en-autograph-en-verb-yCu67MkA",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To write something in one's own handwriting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
          "word": "autograf"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
          "word": "kirjoittaa käsin"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "gráfo idiocheíros",
          "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
          "word": "γράφω ιδιοχείρως"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
          "word": "autografiar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "7 93",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
          "word": "manuscribir"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "autograph"
  ],
  "word": "autograph"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with auto- (self)",
    "English terms suffixed with -graph",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "en:Writing"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "autograph book"
    },
    {
      "taxonomic": "Clusia rosea",
      "word": "autograph tree"
    },
    {
      "word": "cut autograph"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autographum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτόγραφον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a writing in one’s own hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auto",
        "3": "graph",
        "id1": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "auto- + -graph",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "autographs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "autograph (plural autographs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "allograph"
    },
    {
      "word": "homograph"
    },
    {
      "word": "isograph"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Some autograph-hunters were pestering the players after the game.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person’s own handwriting, especially the signature of a famous or admired person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "handwriting",
          "handwriting"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English colloquialisms",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "If you could just put your autograph on the ol' contract, please...",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person's signature used as a mark of formal approval."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, colloquial) A person's signature used as a mark of formal approval."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A manuscript in the author’s handwriting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manuscript",
          "manuscript"
        ],
        [
          "author",
          "author"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "person’s own handwriting",
      "word": "penmanship"
    },
    {
      "sense": "person’s own handwriting",
      "word": "handwriting"
    },
    {
      "sense": "person’s own handwriting",
      "word": "chirography"
    },
    {
      "sense": "personal signature",
      "word": "signature"
    },
    {
      "english": "inexact",
      "sense": "personal signature",
      "word": "inscription"
    },
    {
      "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
      "word": "protograph"
    },
    {
      "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
      "word": "holograph"
    },
    {
      "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
      "word": "archetype"
    },
    {
      "sense": "manuscript in author’s hand",
      "word": "original"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "handtekening"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "tawqīʕ",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "تَوْقِيع"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "roman": "inkʻnagir",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "ինքնագիր"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "aŭtóhraf",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аўтограф"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "dostokhot",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "দস্তখত"
    },
    {
      "code": "bn",
      "lang": "Bengali",
      "roman": "oṭōgraph",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "অটোগ্রাফ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "avtográf",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "автогра́ф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autògraf"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "簽名"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "qiānmíng",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "签名"
    },
    {
      "code": "crh",
      "lang": "Crimean Tatar",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "avtograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podpis"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "handtekening"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "aŭtografo"
    },
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "autogramm"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "nimikirjoitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "signature"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autographe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "avṭograpi",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "ავტოგრაფი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Autogramm"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Unterschrift"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "aftógrafo",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "αυτόγραφο"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "khatima",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "חתימה"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "ŏṭogrāph",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ऑटोग्राफ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "dastaxat",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "दस्तख़त"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "saját kezű aláírás"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "autogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eiginhandaráritun"
    },
    {
      "code": "id",
      "lang": "Indonesian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "tanda tangan"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autografo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "sain",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "サイン"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jisho",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "自署"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nikuhitsu",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "肉筆"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "roman": "qoltañba",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "қолтаңба"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "sain",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "사인"
    },
    {
      "code": "lv",
      "lang": "Latvian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autogrāfs"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autografas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "avtogram",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "автограм"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fa",
      "lang": "Persian",
      "roman": "emzâ'",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "امضاء"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autógrafo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "avtógraf",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "авто́граф"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "аутограм"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "Roman",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "avtogram"
    },
    {
      "code": "sl",
      "lang": "Slovene",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "podpis"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "firma"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autógrafo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "signature",
      "word": "imza"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "avtohraf",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "автограф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "roman": "āṭogirāf",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "آٹوگِراف"
    },
    {
      "code": "ur",
      "lang": "Urdu",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "دستخط"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "oytograf",
      "sense": "signature",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "אויטאָגראַפֿ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rǎkopís",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ръкопи́с"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "avtográf",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "автогра́ф"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autògraf"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "shǒugǎo",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "word": "手稿"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "word": "manuskripto"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "word": "aŭtografo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "word": "käsikirjoitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autographe"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "eigenhändige Niederschrift des Verfassers"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Autograph"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "cheirógrafo",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "χειρόγραφο"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "eiginhandarrit"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manoscritto"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "autografia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "manuskrypt"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "rękopis"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "autograph"
  ],
  "word": "autograph"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with auto- (self)",
    "English terms suffixed with -graph",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "en:Writing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autographum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτόγραφον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a writing in one’s own hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auto",
        "3": "graph",
        "id1": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "auto- + -graph",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "autograph (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Written in the author’s own handwriting."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Written",
          "written"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Art"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1979, Nancy L Pressly, The Fuseli Circle in Rome, Yale Center for British Art, p. 37",
          "text": "Schiff […] believes most of the drawings are autograph."
        },
        {
          "ref": "1992, Malise Forbes Adam, Mary Mauchline, edited by Wendy Wassyng Roworth, Angelica Kauffman, Reaktion Books, published 1992, page 116",
          "text": "Not surprisingly, he attributed to Kauffman two important works that are no longer accepted as autograph.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Made by the artist himself or herself; authentic."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "art",
          "art#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "authentic",
          "authentic"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(art) Made by the artist himself or herself; authentic."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "art",
        "arts"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rǎkopisen",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "word": "ръкописен"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "word": "käsin kirjoitettu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "autographe"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "idiógrafos",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ιδιόγραφος"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "idiócheiros",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ιδιόχειρος"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "hand-written manuscript",
      "word": "autografo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "autograph"
  ],
  "word": "autograph"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms prefixed with auto- (self)",
    "English terms suffixed with -graph",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English undefined derivations",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
    "en:Writing"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "autographum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin autographum",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "αὐτόγραφον",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a writing in one’s own hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”)",
      "name": "uder"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "auto",
        "3": "graph",
        "id1": "self"
      },
      "expansion": "auto- + -graph",
      "name": "confix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin autographum, in turn from Ancient Greek αὐτόγραφον (autógraphon, “a writing in one’s own hand”). Equivalent to auto- + -graph.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "autographs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autographing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autographed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "autographed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "autograph (third-person singular simple present autographs, present participle autographing, simple past and past participle autographed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book etc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sign",
          "sign"
        ],
        [
          "write",
          "write"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book etc"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To write something in one's own handwriting"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To write something in one's own handwriting"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔːtəɡɹɑːf/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-autograph.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-autograph.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podpisvam",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "подписвам"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "autografiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "aŭtografi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "nimikirjoittaa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "antaa nimikirjoitus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "dédicacer"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "signer"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ypográfo idiocheíros",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "υπογράφω ιδιοχείρως"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "árita"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "autografare"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "potpišuva",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "потпишува"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "autografiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "yi",
      "lang": "Yiddish",
      "roman": "oytografirn",
      "sense": "to sign, or write one’s name or signature on a book",
      "word": "אויטאָגראַפֿירן"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
      "word": "autograf"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
      "word": "kirjoittaa käsin"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "gráfo idiocheíros",
      "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
      "word": "γράφω ιδιοχείρως"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
      "word": "autografiar"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to write something in one’s own handwriting",
      "word": "manuscribir"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "autograph"
  ],
  "word": "autograph"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.