See aust on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for aust meaning in All languages combined (35.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "au"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elative singular of au"
],
"id": "en-aust-et-noun-j0j3S6oM",
"links": [
[
"au",
"au#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"elative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aizaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "izaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uzaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ataust"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*aus-ti"
},
"expansion": "*aus-ti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*aus-"
},
"expansion": "*aus-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aũšti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aũšti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*austi"
},
"expansion": "*austi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "за устра",
"3": "",
"4": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic за устра (za ustra, “early in the morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "au(š)-",
"3": "",
"4": "to see, to watch"
},
"expansion": "Hittite au(š)- (“to see, to watch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उच्छति",
"3": "",
"4": "to dawn",
"tr": "uccháti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उच्छति (uccháti, “to dawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उषस्",
"3": "",
"tr": "uṣás"
},
"expansion": "उषस् (uṣás)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उसृ",
"3": "",
"4": "dawn, morning",
"tr": "usṛ́"
},
"expansion": "उसृ (usṛ́, “dawn, morning”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠώς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠώς (ēṓs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂éwsōs"
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwsōs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aurōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurōra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ausōsā"
},
"expansion": "*ausōsā",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *aus-ti, from Proto-Baltic *aus-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to shine”).\nCognates include Lithuanian aũšti (< *austi), Old Church Slavonic за устра (za ustra, “early in the morning”), Hittite au(š)- (“to see, to watch”), Sanskrit उच्छति (uccháti, “to dawn”), उषस् (uṣás), उसृ (usṛ́, “dawn, morning”), Ancient Greek ἠώς (ēṓs) (< *h₂éwsōs), Latin aurōra (< *ausōsā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ausa",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "austot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "austošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot ausis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "ausdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ausīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "austot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai austot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "austam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ausis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "austu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu ausis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāaustot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aušana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "aust",
"13": "past",
"14": "ausa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "only 3rd person",
"head": "aust"
},
"expansion": "aust (intransitive, 1st conjugation, only 3rd person, present aust, past ausa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intr",
"2": "only-3rd",
"3": "1st",
"4": "aust",
"5": "ausa"
},
"expansion": "aust (intransitive, 1st conjugation, only 3rd person, present aust, past ausa)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "aust",
"3": "1st",
"4": "only-3rd",
"5": "",
"6": "aus",
"7": "ī",
"8": "sst",
"pass": "no"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "aust",
"3": "only-3rd",
"4": "",
"5": "aus",
"6": "ī",
"7": "sst",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "s",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "—",
"10": "—",
"11": "—",
"12": "—",
"13": "ausīs",
"14": "—",
"15": "—",
"16": "—",
"17": "—",
"18": "austot",
"19": "ausīšot",
"2": "—",
"20": "austu",
"21": "jāaust",
"22": "jāaustot",
"23": "austošs",
"24": "ausdams",
"25": "austot",
"26": "austam",
"27": "ausis",
"28": "austams",
"29": "austs",
"3": "aust",
"30": "aušana",
"4": "—",
"5": "—",
"6": "—",
"7": "—",
"8": "ausa",
"9": "—",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ausma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rītausma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "austra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "austrumi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 7 5 13 12 1 25 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 6 14 13 1 22 6 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 7 13 12 1 20 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 10 13 24 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 11 10 2 19 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 18 7 5 4 12 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 22 10 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present indicative of aust"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-6m9HCkm-",
"links": [
[
"aust",
"aust#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 11 10 2 19 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 18 7 5 4 12 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 22 10 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of aust"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-7FvcxIDn",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"aust",
"aust#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of aust"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 11 10 2 19 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 18 7 5 4 12 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 22 10 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of aust"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-iVb4dDVJ",
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"aust",
"aust#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of aust"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 7 5 13 12 1 25 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 6 14 13 1 22 6 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 7 13 12 1 20 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 10 13 24 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 11 10 2 19 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the morning dawned slowly",
"text": "rīts ausa lēni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in great splendor dawns the new day",
"text": "lieliskā spožumā aust jaunā diena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn (to become light at the beginning of the day) (of time period)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-d1xgGQ4z",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"become",
"become#English"
],
[
"light",
"light#English"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning#English"
],
[
"day",
"day#English"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 7 5 13 12 1 25 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 6 14 13 1 22 6 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 7 13 12 1 20 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 10 13 24 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 11 10 2 19 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the light dawned in the east",
"text": "austrumos ausa gaisma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the dawning sun",
"text": "austošā saule",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the stars are dawning (= appearing)",
"text": "zvaigznes aust",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there dawned (= appeared) the belated spring moon",
"text": "tur ausa vēlīns pavasara mēness",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn, to appear slowly (in the sky) (of light, light sources)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-VTou4rnu",
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from the councils liberty dawned to us!",
"text": "no padomēm mums brīve ausa!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a lovely smile dawned in the girls' eyes",
"text": "acīs meitenēm aust mīlas smaids",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear, to begin"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-fPIhxsMW",
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to appear, to begin"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 7 5 13 12 1 25 5 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 6 14 13 1 22 6 7 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 7 7 13 12 1 20 8 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 10 10 13 24 1 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 10 10 11 10 2 19 6 6 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 17 18 7 5 4 12 6 6 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 21 22 10 6 5 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian words with falling intonation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 5 7 6 3 12 19 18 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "lv:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the past days are dawning in (one's) memory",
"text": "atmiņā aust bijušās dienas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come back, to reach awareness"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-IlGk7sZM",
"links": [
[
"memories",
"memory"
],
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, of memories) to come back, to reach awareness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of memories"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[àwst]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aust-level.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Lv-riga-aust-level.ogg/Lv-riga-aust-level.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Lv-riga-aust-level.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "aizaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "izaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "paaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uzaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "apaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ieaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "noaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pāraust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pieaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "saaust"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "audējs"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "audēja"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "audums"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "",
"3": "*aus-ti"
},
"expansion": "*aus-ti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*aud-"
},
"expansion": "*aud-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwdʰh₁eti",
"4": "*h₂ew-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-dʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to braid, to weave"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ew- (“to braid, to weave”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-dʰh₁eti",
"3": "*-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "*-dʰ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*aud-yō"
},
"expansion": "*aud-yō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*aužuo"
},
"expansion": "*aužuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "aužu"
},
"expansion": "aužu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "áusti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian áusti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*usti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "усло",
"3": "",
"4": "a started fabric, canvas"
},
"expansion": "усло (uslo, “a started fabric, canvas”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ओतुः",
"3": "",
"4": "tissue; web",
"tr": "ótuḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ओतुः (ótuḥ, “tissue; web”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *aus-ti, from Proto-Baltic *aud-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-dʰ-, from *h₂ew- (“to braid, to weave”) (earlier “to tie, to bind”), with an extension in *-dʰ-. The present form comes from *aud-yō > *aužuo > aužu. Cognates include Lithuanian áusti, Proto-Slavic *usti (Russian dialectal усло (uslo, “a started fabric, canvas”)), Sanskrit ओतुः (ótuḥ, “tissue; web”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aužu",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "auž",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aužu",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aužu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audīšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aužam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "audām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aužat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "audošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot audis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "auzdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "audīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "aužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai aužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "aužam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "audis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "austu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aužams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu audis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "austs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāauž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāauž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāauž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāaužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aušana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "aužu, aud, auž",
"13": "past",
"14": "aužu",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "aust"
},
"expansion": "aust (transitive, 1st conjugation, present aužu, aud, auž, past aužu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "auž",
"4": "aud",
"5": "",
"6": "auž"
},
"expansion": "aust (transitive, 1st conjugation, present aužu, aud, auž, past aužu)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "auž",
"3": "1st",
"4": "aud",
"5": "",
"6": "aud",
"7": "ī",
"8": "ž/d"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "auž",
"3": "aud",
"4": "",
"5": "aud",
"6": "ī",
"7": "ž/d",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": "d"
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aužu",
"10": "audāt",
"11": "audīšu",
"12": "audīsi",
"13": "audīs",
"14": "audīsim",
"15": "audīsiet,\naudīsit",
"16": "aud",
"17": "audiet",
"18": "aužot",
"19": "audīšot",
"2": "aud",
"20": "austu",
"21": "jāauž",
"22": "jāaužot",
"23": "audošs",
"24": "auzdams",
"25": "aužot",
"26": "aužam",
"27": "audis",
"28": "aužams",
"29": "austs",
"3": "auž",
"30": "aušana",
"4": "aužam",
"5": "aužat",
"6": "audu",
"7": "audi",
"8": "auda",
"9": "audām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 14 15 8 8 4 11 10 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 5 5 7 6 3 12 19 18 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "lv:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to weave linen cloth",
"text": "aust linu audeklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to weave cotton fabric",
"text": "aust kokvilnas audumus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(weaving) loom",
"text": "aužamās stelles",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the factory weaves weave a new dress cloth/fabric",
"text": "fabrikas audējas auž jaunu vilnas kleitu drānu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "these girls can't weave anymore, and they don't want to spin (either)",
"text": "aust šitās meitas vairs neprata, vērpt negribēja",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave (to produce fabric from thread in a loom)"
],
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-13ixbOD1",
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"thread",
"thread#English"
],
[
"loom",
"loom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 5 7 6 3 12 19 18 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "lv:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to weave towels, sacks",
"text": "aust dvieļus, maisus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to weave linen (flax), wool",
"text": "aust linus, vilnu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am weaving a linen shirt",
"text": "es aužu linu kreklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there they weave the old symbols/patterns that (our) fathers (= ancestors) (used to) weave",
"text": "tie senos rakstus auž, ko tēvi auduši",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave (to produce fabric, cloth for a certain object; to produce fabric, cloth with certain patterns)"
],
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-hvb0LWPH",
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"patterns",
"patterns#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 5 5 7 6 3 12 19 18 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Weaving",
"orig": "lv:Weaving",
"parents": [
"Crafts",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fisherman is in (his) boat weaving his net",
"text": "zvejnieks laivā tīklus auž",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the spider is weaving (its) web",
"text": "zirneklis auž tīklu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave (to make a mesh, a net, a web; also of spiders)"
],
"id": "en-aust-lv-verb-dDcsnmWx",
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"make",
"make#English"
],
[
"mesh",
"mesh#English"
],
[
"net",
"net#English"
],
[
"web",
"web#English"
],
[
"spider",
"spider#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[âwst]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg/Lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pīt"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vīt"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "indeclinable"
},
"expansion": "aust (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "øst"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nb",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "nb:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "austside"
},
{
"word": "nordaust"
},
{
"word": "søraust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of øst"
],
"id": "en-aust-nb-noun-p2wrFRXP",
"links": [
[
"øst",
"øst#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"indeclinable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "øst"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of øst"
],
"id": "en-aust-nb-adv-p2wrFRXP",
"links": [
[
"øst",
"øst#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "indeclinable"
},
"expansion": "aust (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "nn",
"name": "Compass points",
"orig": "nn:Compass points",
"parents": [
"Directions",
"Navigation",
"Nature",
"Transport",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Austlandet"
},
{
"word": "austlending"
},
{
"word": "austmann"
},
{
"word": "austre"
},
{
"word": "austside"
},
{
"word": "Aust-Timor"
},
{
"word": "nordaust"
},
{
"word": "søraust"
},
{
"word": "øystre"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Sun is in the east at sunrise.",
"text": "Ved soloppgang står sola i aust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-aust-nn-noun-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯ːst/"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"id": "en-aust-nn-adv-a9smKwIB",
"links": [
[
"east",
"east#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯ːst/"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Compass points"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "au"
}
],
"glosses": [
"elative singular of au"
],
"links": [
[
"au",
"au#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"elative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian etymologies from LEV",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
"Latvian intransitive verbs",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian s-stem -st- type first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian third-person-only verbs",
"Latvian transitive verbs",
"Latvian verb forms",
"Latvian verbs",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Latvian words with falling intonation",
"Latvian ž/d type first conjugation verbs",
"lv:Weaving",
"nn:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizaust"
},
{
"word": "ataust"
},
{
"word": "izaust"
},
{
"word": "paaust"
},
{
"word": "uzaust"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*aus-ti"
},
"expansion": "*aus-ti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*aus-"
},
"expansion": "*aus-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to shine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "aũšti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian aũšti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*austi"
},
"expansion": "*austi",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "за устра",
"3": "",
"4": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic за устра (za ustra, “early in the morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "au(š)-",
"3": "",
"4": "to see, to watch"
},
"expansion": "Hittite au(š)- (“to see, to watch”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उच्छति",
"3": "",
"4": "to dawn",
"tr": "uccháti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उच्छति (uccháti, “to dawn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उषस्",
"3": "",
"tr": "uṣás"
},
"expansion": "उषस् (uṣás)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "उसृ",
"3": "",
"4": "dawn, morning",
"tr": "usṛ́"
},
"expansion": "उसृ (usṛ́, “dawn, morning”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠώς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἠώς (ēṓs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂éwsōs"
},
"expansion": "*h₂éwsōs",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "aurōra"
},
"expansion": "Latin aurōra",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ausōsā"
},
"expansion": "*ausōsā",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From an earlier *aus-ti, from Proto-Baltic *aus-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- (“to shine”).\nCognates include Lithuanian aũšti (< *austi), Old Church Slavonic за устра (za ustra, “early in the morning”), Hittite au(š)- (“to see, to watch”), Sanskrit उच्छति (uccháti, “to dawn”), उषस् (uṣás), उसृ (usṛ́, “dawn, morning”), Ancient Greek ἠώς (ēṓs) (< *h₂éwsōs), Latin aurōra (< *ausōsā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ausa",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ausīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "austot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "austošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot ausis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "ausdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ausīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "austot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai austot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "austam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ausis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "austu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu ausis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāaustot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aušana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "aust",
"13": "past",
"14": "ausa",
"2": "verb",
"3": "intransitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "only 3rd person",
"head": "aust"
},
"expansion": "aust (intransitive, 1st conjugation, only 3rd person, present aust, past ausa)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "intr",
"2": "only-3rd",
"3": "1st",
"4": "aust",
"5": "ausa"
},
"expansion": "aust (intransitive, 1st conjugation, only 3rd person, present aust, past ausa)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "aust",
"3": "1st",
"4": "only-3rd",
"5": "",
"6": "aus",
"7": "ī",
"8": "sst",
"pass": "no"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "aust",
"3": "only-3rd",
"4": "",
"5": "aus",
"6": "ī",
"7": "sst",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "s",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": ""
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "—",
"10": "—",
"11": "—",
"12": "—",
"13": "ausīs",
"14": "—",
"15": "—",
"16": "—",
"17": "—",
"18": "austot",
"19": "ausīšot",
"2": "—",
"20": "austu",
"21": "jāaust",
"22": "jāaustot",
"23": "austošs",
"24": "ausdams",
"25": "austot",
"26": "austam",
"27": "ausis",
"28": "austams",
"29": "austs",
"3": "aust",
"30": "aušana",
"4": "—",
"5": "—",
"6": "—",
"7": "—",
"8": "ausa",
"9": "—",
"inf": "",
"pass": "no",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "ausma"
},
{
"word": "rītausma"
},
{
"tags": [
"poetic"
],
"word": "austra"
},
{
"word": "austrumi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular/plural present indicative of aust"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"aust",
"aust#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular imperative of aust"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"aust",
"aust#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of aust"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "aust"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person plural imperative of aust"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"lai",
"lai#Latvian"
],
[
"aust",
"aust#Latvian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of aust"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person",
"with-lai"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the morning dawned slowly",
"text": "rīts ausa lēni",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "in great splendor dawns the new day",
"text": "lieliskā spožumā aust jaunā diena",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn (to become light at the beginning of the day) (of time period)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"become",
"become#English"
],
[
"light",
"light#English"
],
[
"beginning",
"beginning#English"
],
[
"day",
"day#English"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"period",
"period"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the light dawned in the east",
"text": "austrumos ausa gaisma",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the dawning sun",
"text": "austošā saule",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the stars are dawning (= appearing)",
"text": "zvaigznes aust",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there dawned (= appeared) the belated spring moon",
"text": "tur ausa vēlīns pavasara mēness",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dawn, to appear slowly (in the sky) (of light, light sources)"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"dawn",
"dawn"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"slowly",
"slowly"
],
[
"sky",
"sky"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"source",
"source"
]
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from the councils liberty dawned to us!",
"text": "no padomēm mums brīve ausa!",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a lovely smile dawned in the girls' eyes",
"text": "acīs meitenēm aust mīlas smaids",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to appear, to begin"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"begin",
"begin"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to appear, to begin"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with rare senses",
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the past days are dawning in (one's) memory",
"text": "atmiņā aust bijušās dienas",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come back, to reach awareness"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"links": [
[
"memories",
"memory"
],
[
"come back",
"come back"
],
[
"reach",
"reach"
],
[
"awareness",
"awareness"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, of memories) to come back, to reach awareness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of memories"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"rare",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[àwst]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aust-level.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d7/Lv-riga-aust-level.ogg/Lv-riga-aust-level.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Lv-riga-aust-level.ogg"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Latvian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -t",
"Latvian first conjugation verbs in -zt or -st",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian minimal pairs for intonation",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Baltic",
"Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latvian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latvian terms with audio links",
"Latvian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Latvian transitive verbs",
"Latvian verbs",
"Latvian words with broken intonation",
"Latvian ž/d type first conjugation verbs",
"lv:Weaving",
"nn:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "prefixed verbs:"
},
{
"word": "aizaust"
},
{
"word": "apaust"
},
{
"word": "ieaust"
},
{
"word": "izaust"
},
{
"word": "noaust"
},
{
"word": "paaust"
},
{
"word": "pāraust"
},
{
"word": "pieaust"
},
{
"word": "saaust"
},
{
"word": "uzaust"
},
{
"word": "audējs"
},
{
"word": "audēja"
},
{
"word": "audums"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "",
"3": "*aus-ti"
},
"expansion": "*aus-ti",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "bat-pro",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Baltic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "*aud-"
},
"expansion": "*aud-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂éwdʰh₁eti",
"4": "*h₂ew-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-dʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂ew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to braid, to weave"
},
"expansion": "*h₂ew- (“to braid, to weave”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-dʰh₁eti",
"3": "*-dʰ-"
},
"expansion": "*-dʰ-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-bsl-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*aud-yō"
},
"expansion": "*aud-yō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "*aužuo"
},
"expansion": "*aužuo",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "aužu"
},
"expansion": "aužu",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "áusti"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian áusti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*usti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *usti",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Russian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "усло",
"3": "",
"4": "a started fabric, canvas"
},
"expansion": "усло (uslo, “a started fabric, canvas”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ओतुः",
"3": "",
"4": "tissue; web",
"tr": "ótuḥ"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit ओतुः (ótuḥ, “tissue; web”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From earlier *aus-ti, from Proto-Baltic *aud-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-dʰ-, from *h₂ew- (“to braid, to weave”) (earlier “to tie, to bind”), with an extension in *-dʰ-. The present form comes from *aud-yō > *aužuo > aužu. Cognates include Lithuanian áusti, Proto-Slavic *usti (Russian dialectal усло (uslo, “a started fabric, canvas”)), Sanskrit ओतुः (ótuḥ, “tissue; web”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aužu",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "auž",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aužu",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "aužu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audīšu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "aud",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aužam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "audām",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "aužat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audāt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīsit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audiet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "auda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "audīs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "lai auž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "aužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "audošs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"participle-1",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "esot audis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "auzdams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-2",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "audīšot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"renarrative"
]
},
{
"form": "aužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adverbial",
"participle",
"participle-3",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lai aužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "aužam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"participle-4",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "audis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "austu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "aužams",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "būtu audis",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "austs",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "jāauž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "būt jāauž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"debitive",
"indicative"
]
},
{
"form": "aust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "esot jāauž",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-1",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "neaust",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "jāaužot",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive",
"conjunctive-2",
"debitive"
]
},
{
"form": "aušana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"10": "",
"11": "present",
"12": "aužu, aud, auž",
"13": "past",
"14": "aužu",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive",
"4": "",
"5": "1st conjugation",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": "aust"
},
"expansion": "aust (transitive, 1st conjugation, present aužu, aud, auž, past aužu)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "1st",
"3": "auž",
"4": "aud",
"5": "",
"6": "auž"
},
"expansion": "aust (transitive, 1st conjugation, present aužu, aud, auž, past aužu)",
"name": "lv-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "auž",
"3": "1st",
"4": "aud",
"5": "",
"6": "aud",
"7": "ī",
"8": "ž/d"
},
"name": "lv-conj"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "au",
"2": "auž",
"3": "aud",
"4": "",
"5": "aud",
"6": "ī",
"7": "ž/d",
"inf": "",
"kc": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"stem2": "",
"sz": "",
"width": "100%",
"zstd": "d"
},
"name": "lv-conj-1"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aužu",
"10": "audāt",
"11": "audīšu",
"12": "audīsi",
"13": "audīs",
"14": "audīsim",
"15": "audīsiet,\naudīsit",
"16": "aud",
"17": "audiet",
"18": "aužot",
"19": "audīšot",
"2": "aud",
"20": "austu",
"21": "jāauž",
"22": "jāaužot",
"23": "audošs",
"24": "auzdams",
"25": "aužot",
"26": "aužam",
"27": "audis",
"28": "aužams",
"29": "austs",
"3": "auž",
"30": "aušana",
"4": "aužam",
"5": "aužat",
"6": "audu",
"7": "audi",
"8": "auda",
"9": "audām",
"inf": "",
"pass": "",
"pol": "",
"prespart": "",
"refl": "",
"width": "100%"
},
"name": "lv-conj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to weave linen cloth",
"text": "aust linu audeklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to weave cotton fabric",
"text": "aust kokvilnas audumus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "(weaving) loom",
"text": "aužamās stelles",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the factory weaves weave a new dress cloth/fabric",
"text": "fabrikas audējas auž jaunu vilnas kleitu drānu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "these girls can't weave anymore, and they don't want to spin (either)",
"text": "aust šitās meitas vairs neprata, vērpt negribēja",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave (to produce fabric from thread in a loom)"
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"thread",
"thread#English"
],
[
"loom",
"loom#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to weave towels, sacks",
"text": "aust dvieļus, maisus",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to weave linen (flax), wool",
"text": "aust linus, vilnu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I am weaving a linen shirt",
"text": "es aužu linu kreklu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "there they weave the old symbols/patterns that (our) fathers (= ancestors) (used to) weave",
"text": "tie senos rakstus auž, ko tēvi auduši",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave (to produce fabric, cloth for a certain object; to produce fabric, cloth with certain patterns)"
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"produce",
"produce#English"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric#English"
],
[
"cloth",
"cloth#English"
],
[
"certain",
"certain#English"
],
[
"object",
"object#English"
],
[
"patterns",
"patterns#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Latvian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the fisherman is in (his) boat weaving his net",
"text": "zvejnieks laivā tīklus auž",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the spider is weaving (its) web",
"text": "zirneklis auž tīklu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weave (to make a mesh, a net, a web; also of spiders)"
],
"links": [
[
"weave",
"weave"
],
[
"make",
"make#English"
],
[
"mesh",
"mesh#English"
],
[
"net",
"net#English"
],
[
"web",
"web#English"
],
[
"spider",
"spider#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[âwst]"
},
{
"audio": "lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dc/Lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg/Lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Lv-riga-aust-broken.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pīt"
},
{
"word": "vīt"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "austside"
},
{
"word": "nordaust"
},
{
"word": "søraust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "noun",
"3": "indeclinable"
},
"expansion": "aust (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "øst"
}
],
"categories": [
"nb:Compass points"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of øst"
],
"links": [
[
"øst",
"øst#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"indeclinable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Compass points"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "øst"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of øst"
],
"links": [
[
"øst",
"øst#Norwegian Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Compass points"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Austlandet"
},
{
"word": "austlending"
},
{
"word": "austmann"
},
{
"word": "austre"
},
{
"word": "austside"
},
{
"word": "Aust-Timor"
},
{
"word": "nordaust"
},
{
"word": "søraust"
},
{
"word": "øystre"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*austrą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *austrą",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr, from Proto-Germanic *austrą.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "noun",
"3": "indeclinable"
},
"expansion": "aust (indeclinable)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The Sun is in the east at sunrise.",
"text": "Ved soloppgang står sola i aust.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯ːst/"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
{
"categories": [
"nn:Compass points"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "austr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse austr",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse austr.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "aust",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"east"
],
"links": [
[
"east",
"east#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯st/"
},
{
"ipa": "/œʊ̯ːst/"
}
],
"word": "aust"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.